$Unique_ID{BRK00866} $Pretitle{} $Title{How Should One Go About Treating a Sprained Ankle?} $Subject{sprained ankle sprain sprains first aid Accidents accident Musculoskeletal Connective Tissue tissues joint joints pain and swelling after injury x-ray Grade I ligaments injured ice splint II III cast} $Volume{O-17, M-17} $Log{ Anatomy of the Ankle*0006602.scf} Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc. How Should One Go About Treating a Sprained Ankle? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ QUESTION: As I hobbled about on a sorely sprained ankle, it seems as if everyone I met had a different technique for treating my problem. I thought you might have a word or two of advice to offer as well. How should I go about treating my ankle? ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ANSWER: The first thing to do is be certain that the ankle is not broken. If you have pain and swelling in your ankle after an injury, you'll need an x-ray to be sure there's no fracture. Ankle sprains are graded from Grade I (mild) to Grade III (severe), depending on how severely the ligaments are injured. Grade I sprains can be treated by elevating the foot above the level of the heart, applying ice and keeping the joint from moving by wearing a properly-applied splint for 3-4 days. Grade II sprains may require the same treatment but for a longer period of time, and Grade III sprains may need a cast. Your doctor may wait until the swelling goes down before applying a cast. Any time you injure your ankle, it is very important to elevate it, apply ice and keep it still. Don't stand on it! See your doctor, to be sure there is no hairline fracture and to get it properly splinted. Be very cautious about splinting the ankle yourself. An elastic bandage improperly placed can cause circulatory and nerve problems. If you notice any tingling, loss of sensation in the toes or increased swelling, even in an ankle that has been examined and splinted by your doctor, notify him immediately. Finally, the most important thing to remember about treating a sprained ankle is to protect it from bearing weight and movement until your doctor tells you it's healed. If you try to rush the healing process, you may pay for it later in chronic pain and weakness in the ankle. ---------------- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.