ExtUtils/MM_VMS
Section: Perl Programmers Reference Guide (3)
Updated: perl 5.003 with
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NAME
ExtUtils::MM_VMS - methods to override UN*X behaviour in ExtUtils::MakeMaker
SYNOPSIS
use ExtUtils::MM_VMS; # Done internally by ExtUtils::MakeMaker if needed
DESCRIPTION
See ExtUtils::MM_Unix for a documentation of the methods provided
there. This package overrides the implementation of these methods, not
the semantics.
Methods always loaded
- eliminate_macros
-
Expands MM[KS]/Make macros in a text string, using the contents of
identically named elements of %$self, and returns the result
as a file specification in Unix syntax.
- fixpath
-
Catchall routine to clean up problem MM[SK]/Make macros. Expands macros
in any directory specification, in order to avoid juxtaposing two
VMS-syntax directories when MM[SK] is run. Also expands expressions which
are all macro, so that we can tell how long the expansion is, and avoid
overrunning DCL's command buffer when MM[KS] is running.
If optional second argument has a TRUE value, then the return string is
a VMS-syntax directory specification, otherwise it is a VMS-syntax file
specification.
- catdir
-
Concatenates a list of file specifications, and returns the result as a
VMS-syntax directory specification.
- catfile
-
Concatenates a list of file specifications, and returns the result as a
VMS-syntax directory specification.
- curdir (override)
-
Returns a string representing of the current directory.
- rootdir (override)
-
Returns a string representing of the root directory.
- updir (override)
-
Returns a string representing of the parent directory.
SelfLoaded methods
Those methods which override default MM_Unix methods are marked
``(override)'', while methods unique to MM_VMS are marked ``(specific)''.
For overridden methods, documentation is limited to an explanation
of why this method overrides the MM_Unix method; see the ExtUtils::MM_Unix
documentation for more details.
- guess_name (override)
-
Try to determine name of extension being built. We begin with the name
of the current directory. Since VMS filenames are case-insensitive,
however, we look for a .pm file whose name matches that of the current
directory (presumably the `main' .pm file for this extension), and try
to find a package statement from which to obtain the Mixed::Case
package name.
- find_perl (override)
-
Use VMS file specification syntax and CLI commands to find and
invoke Perl images.
- path (override)
-
Translate logical name DCL$PATH as a searchlist, rather than trying
to split string value of $ENV{'PATH'}.
- maybe_command (override)
-
Follows VMS naming conventions for executable files.
If the name passed in doesn't exactly match an executable file,
appends .Exe to check for executable image, and .Com to check
for DCL procedure. If this fails, checks Sys$Share: for an
executable file having the name specified. Finally, appends .Exe
and checks again.
- maybe_command_in_dirs (override)
-
Uses DCL argument quoting on test command line.
- perl_script (override)
-
If name passed in doesn't specify a readable file, appends .pl and
tries again, since it's customary to have file types on all files
under VMS.
- file_name_is_absolute (override)
-
Checks for VMS directory spec as well as Unix separators.
- replace_manpage_separator
-
Use as separator a character which is legal in a VMS-syntax file name.
- init_others (override)
-
Provide VMS-specific forms of various utility commands, then hand
off to the default MM_Unix method.
- constants (override)
-
Fixes up numerous file and directory macros to insure VMS syntax
regardless of input syntax. Also adds a few VMS-specific macros
and makes lists of files comma-separated.
- const_loadlibs (override)
-
Basically a stub which passes through library specfications provided
by the caller. Will be updated or removed when VMS support is added
to ExtUtils::Liblist.
- cflags (override)
-
Bypass shell script and produce qualifiers for CC directly (but warn
user if a shell script for this extension exists). Fold multiple
/Defines into one, and do the same with /Includes, since some C
compilers pay attention to only one instance of these qualifiers
on the command line.
- const_cccmd (override)
-
Adds directives to point C preprocessor to the right place when
handling #include <sys/foo.h> directives. Also constructs CC
command line a bit differently than MM_Unix method.
- pm_to_blib (override)
-
DCL still accepts a maximum of 255 characters on a command
line, so we write the (potentially) long list of file names
to a temp file, then persuade Perl to read it instead of the
command line to find args.
- tool_autosplit (override)
-
Use VMS-style quoting on command line.
- tool_sxubpp (override)
-
Use VMS-style quoting on xsubpp command line.
- xsubpp_version (override)
-
Test xsubpp exit status according to VMS rules ($sts & 1 ==> good)
rather than Unix rules ($sts == 0 ==> good).
- tools_other (override)
-
Adds a few MM[SK] macros, and shortens some the installatin commands,
in order to stay under DCL's 255-character limit. Also changes
EQUALIZE_TIMESTAMP to set revision date of target file to one second
later than source file, since MMK interprets precisely equal revision
dates for a source and target file as a sign that the target needs
to be updated.
- dist (override)
-
Provide VMSish defaults for some values, then hand off to
default MM_Unix method.
- c_o (override)
-
Use VMS syntax on command line. In particular, $(DEFINE) and
$(PERL_INC) have been pulled into $(CCCMD). Also use MM[SK] macros.
- xs_c (override)
-
Use MM[SK] macros.
- xs_o (override)
-
Use MM[SK] macros, and VMS command line for C compiler.
- top_targets (override)
-
Use VMS quoting on command line for Version_check.
- dlsyms (override)
-
Create VMS linker options files specifying universal symbols for this
extension's shareable image, and listing other shareable images or
libraries to which it should be linked.
- dynamic_lib (override)
-
Use VMS Link command.
- dynamic_bs (override)
-
Use VMS-style quoting on Mkbootstrap command line.
- static_lib (override)
-
Use VMS commands to manipulate object library.
- manifypods (override)
-
Use VMS-style quoting on command line, and VMS logical name
to specify fallback location at build time if we can't find pod2man.
- processPL (override)
-
Use VMS-style quoting on command line.
- installbin (override)
-
Stay under DCL's 255 character command line limit once again by
splitting potentially long list of files across multiple lines
in realclean target.
- subdir_x (override)
-
Use VMS commands to change default directory.
- clean (override)
-
Split potentially long list of files across multiple commands (in
order to stay under the magic command line limit). Also use MM[SK]
commands for handling subdirectories.
- realclean (override)
-
Guess what we're working around? Also, use MM[SK] for subdirectories.
- dist_basics (override)
-
Use VMS-style quoting on command line.
- dist_core (override)
-
Syntax for invoking VMS_Share differs from that for Unix shar,
so shdist target actions are VMS-specific.
- dist_dir (override)
-
Use VMS-style quoting on command line.
- dist_test (override)
-
Use VMS commands to change default directory, and use VMS-style
quoting on command line.
- install (override)
-
Work around DCL's 255 character limit several times,and use
VMS-style command line quoting in a few cases.
- perldepend (override)
-
Use VMS-style syntax for files; it's cheaper to just do it directly here
than to have the MM_Unix method call catfile repeatedly. Also use
config.vms as source of original config data if the Perl distribution
is available; config.sh is an ancillary file under VMS. Finally, if
we have to rebuild Config.pm, use MM[SK] to do it.
- makefile (override)
-
Use VMS commands and quoting.
- test (override)
-
Use VMS commands for handling subdirectories.
- test_via_harness (override)
-
Use VMS-style quoting on command line.
- test_via_script (override)
-
Use VMS-style quoting on command line.
- makeaperl (override)
-
Undertake to build a new set of Perl images using VMS commands. Since
VMS does dynamic loading, it's not necessary to statically link each
extension into the Perl image, so this isn't the normal build path.
Consequently, it hasn't really been tested, and may well be incomplete.
- nicetext (override)
-
Insure that colons marking targets are preceded by space, in order
to distinguish the target delimiter from a colon appearing as
part of a filespec.
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- Methods always loaded
-
- SelfLoaded methods
-
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