Day 075 - 17 Jan 95 - Page 32


     
     1   Q.   Right.  The content of the discussions in America -- were
     2        they European or were there British McDonald's company
     3        people at that ---
     4        A.  No.
     5
     6   Q.   -- meeting?  There were not?
     7        A.  No.
     8
     9   Q.   Who did you discuss this with?
    10        A.  A Mrs. Ford.
    11
    12   Q.   Just her or?
    13        A.  No, there were just the two of us.
    14
    15   Q.   You do not know what her position was?
    16        A.  No, I do not.  I mean, I simply asked to speak to
    17        somebody who was familiar with what they were developing
    18        and that was whom the company put forward.
    19
    20   Q.   When you got back to Britain did you discuss this with the
    21        UK company?
    22        A.  I discussed my concern that their preoccupation with
    23        reducing amounts of waste going to landfill were in this
    24        country likely to give rise to the sorts of problems that
    25        I have averted to already, which is that -- I mean and
    26        I indeed expressed this concern in America -- reducing
    27        inert solids waste material is not necessarily good news in
    28        terms of what that waste material is capable of being used
    29        for constructively in the development of a new environment,
    30        and so on.  So, in that sense when I got back to the UK
    31        I discussed whether or not it was likely to be a process
    32        adopted in this country.  At that time McDonald's, I think,
    33        were unclear about which way they were likely to go.
    34        I have not discussed it since.
    35
    36   Q.   There would be no shortage of waste, would there, if people
    37        did feel that they were useful avenues to go down?  There
    38        is no need deliberately to create waste in order to build
    39        embankments, or whatever it was that you were -----
    40        A.  Not so far as one can judge at the moment, no.
    41
    42   Q.   How do you judge whether the amount of packaging used is
    43        excessive?
    44        A.  That is really quite a difficult exercise, not just in
    45        the context of fast-food outlets but in terms of packaging
    46        in general.  I mean, my basic belief is that most companies
    47        will not use more packaging than makes sense to them in
    48        economic terms.  I do not believe that in the product -- in
    49        the production of materials and in their packaging at
    50        source that they use more than is necessary. 
    51 
    52        I think it is very difficult to assess that because you 
    53        have to take into account so many considerations in terms
    54        of hygiene and distribution systems.  Where I think there
    55        is room for improvement is probably at the source, at the
    56        point of sale, where many companies actually provide you
    57        with more bags and packages than you need at the point of
    58        sale.  So, I think that that is where we would make
    59        judgments about excessive packaging and we do exhort all
    60        the people with whom we have contact to keep that to a

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