Day 285 - 23 Oct 96 - Page 11


     
     1        your points down as you go through it.
     2
     3   MR. MORRIS:   May I just say, 'If you remember the Gonzalez
     4        point', something like that?
     5
     6        So then the obvious thing would be to try to lobby for
     7        changes in the labelling system or - yes, and as we have
     8        heard, McDonald's is not shy about lobbying the
     9        authorities on a wide range of issues, they have claimed
    10        the moral high ground in this case about a wide range of
    11        issues where they supported the health of the nation, and
    12        we heard about making contacts even as early as the
    13        seventies on employment issues with their congress person;
    14        if you remember, that was the December dispute over the
    15        minimum wage matters.  I cannot think immediately on my
    16        feet, but the point being that McDonald's is quite capable
    17        of, and regularly has, lobbied the authorities one way or
    18        another on matters of importance, and they have not done
    19        it.
    20
    21        Not only have they not done it, Charles Secrett initiated
    22        negotiations with them giving them the opportunity to take
    23        the moral high ground to work with Friends of The Earth on
    24        this subject for the benefit of tropical forests and they
    25        broke off negotiations with him, we would say, as soon as
    26        he started asking awkward questions which came up with,
    27        when they probably checked it out, embarrassing answers.
    28        So they cannot say they have never thought of this.
    29
    30        Now, moving on to specifics, I have got quite a few
    31        references here, you will be pleased to know.  First
    32        question:  can McDonald's develop a policy that will
    33        effectively protect tropical forests?   The sheer volume
    34        of beef they use was referred to by Dr. Gonzalez, day 67,
    35        page 3, line 36.  0.61 percent by volume, possibly
    36        something like six percent by use of carcasses.
    37
    38        I have actually gone through this in quite some way
    39        already in my introduction, so I will not go into the
    40        global position.
    41
    42        Because of their specific role in the US market it has to
    43        be recognised, and I think everyone would recognise in
    44        this courtroom, the US market is absolutely huge in
    45        comparison to other countries.  The ten percent of the
    46        animal reference is day 69, page 38, line 38, and an
    47        interesting addition to that is that there is a reference
    48        there from Dr. Gonzalez about other cuts being too
    49        expensive and therefore that is why they can only have
    50        access to a limited portion, or that is part of the
    51        consideration of why they have only access to a limited
    52        portion, of the carcass. 
    53
    54        So they admit that not only is the market price sensitive
    55        and therefore the imports of cheap beef are beneficial to
    56        holding the price down, but also their own purchasing is
    57        price sensitive.  It does not really surprise anybody that
    58        they would try and get the cheaper beef.  We have heard of
    59        the significance by proportion of the exports of beef in
    60        Central and Latin America.  In Costa Rica, for example, we

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