Day 304 - 22 Nov 96 - Page 04


     
     1        irrelevant.  There we are.
     2
     3   MR. JUSTICE BELL:   Yes.
     4
     5   MR. MORRIS:   Anybody who worked overtime at Bath, for example,
     6        in August, in the documents that we have got for Bath, then
     7        the whole section, their actual schedules -- I cannot
     8        remember if we have actually got the time sheets, the clock
     9        cards.  (Pause).  We have not got the Bath documents here,
    10        but before the Act was repealed anything from Bath that was
    11        pre-end of August 1993 would also be covered by the
    12        overtime provisions as well.  If you need the originals of
    13        that Joanne Bishop, then I have them, if you need them any
    14        time.  If Mr. Rampton wants to verify that we have the
    15        originals, I can show them to him.
    16
    17   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Keep anything like that which you have
    18        proffered to me but which I have not taken in some safe
    19        place, because if, when I am writing my judgment, I need
    20        it, Mr. Glenn can get in touch with you and ask for it.
    21
    22   MR. MORRIS:   Yes, fine.  Just a few final points.  Just on the
    23        subject of being paid for breaks, I think it should be
    24        noted that McDonald's workers used to be paid for breaks.
    25        If you remember, they brought in the unpaid breaks system
    26        and offered people some kind of paltry compensation which
    27        resulted in a loss of wages for those that chose, or were
    28        told they had to now have unpaid breaks.
    29
    30        So I would say that the system that existed, I cannot
    31        remember when they were brought in, I think it was in the
    32        mid late '80s -- and we had evidence on it -- but the
    33        system as it was before was the fairer and more normal
    34        system and would have also meant that people were likely to
    35        take their break entitlement as they were being paid for
    36        it.  So that was a double, if you like, worsening of
    37        conditions when McDonald's introduced their new unpaid
    38        breaks.
    39
    40        Just a couple of final points now.  Something on the
    41        meaning, where we have said that in the fact sheet
    42        McDonald's have a policy of preventing unionisation, which,
    43        as we believe, we have demonstrated clearly from their Crew
    44        Handbook, which is clearly a policy of preventing
    45        unionisation, amongst other things.  But the fact that it
    46        may not be carried out to the letter in every instance does
    47        not undermine the fact that it is still a McDonald's
    48        policy, bearing in mind in this case that McDonald's
    49        policies are what they say 'guidelines'; so the fact that
    50        Mr. Rampton can show that somebody did put up a poster and 
    51        did not get disciplined or did contact a union and did not 
    52        get sacked, does not in any way affect the fact they had a 
    53        policy of preventing unionisation through the methods,
    54        through the regulations in the contract that the workers
    55        signed and agreed to when they started at McDonald's, which
    56        we would argue is an unlawful contract.
    57
    58        My understanding of the law on this, and I got some advice
    59        on it, was that it is the implementation of that contract
    60        that would be unlawful.  So any worker who ever, you know,

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