Day 313 - 13 Dec 96 - Page 06


     
     1        takes us to the laws on the right to contact with a trade
     2        union official, the activities of the trade union which are
     3        protected by the Employment Protection Act 1978 and
     4        incorporated, so far as I understand, in the Trade Union
     5        Labour Relations Consolidation Act 1992.
     6
     7        It goes through various authorities about that.  You may
     8        feel it helpful, the second page outlines some of the
     9        activities the trade union may wish to carry out.  It makes
    10        the point that trade union activity is something that is
    11        self-defined by a trade union.  So, our general submission
    12        will be that McDonald's employment contract is an
    13        incitement to their store managers throughout the UK to
    14        break the law regarding the protection of people's rights
    15        to contact trade unions and carry out trade union activity.
    16
    17        There are copies of the Act, the relevant section of the
    18        Act.
    19
    20   MR. JUSTICE BELL: Yes.
    21
    22   MR. MORRIS:  Which you can-----
    23
    24   MR. JUSTICE BELL: I will read that in my own time.
    25
    26   MR. MORRIS:  When the Act describes -- obviously, we are not
    27        bound by the law in a libel case, we are not bound by the
    28        law in terms of evaluating when something is unfair or
    29        fair, but, for example, we would certainly say that trade
    30        union activity and that kind of activity, people are
    31        entitled to carry on that activity at any time at work
    32        whenever they feel it is appropriate, but the law defines
    33        it as outside working hours.  But that would certainly mean
    34        that when they arrive at work, before they start their
    35        shifts, after they have finished their work after their
    36        shifts, they are entitled to meet with others, to put up
    37        posters, give out leaflets, collect subscriptions, discuss
    38        working conditions, and during lunch breaks as well.
    39
    40        Then there is reference to a case Discount Tobacco and
    41        Confectionery Limited v Armitage.  It does not give the
    42        date for that, it is reported in 1990 Industrial Relations
    43        IRLR, Industrial Relations Labour Reports.
    44
    45   MR. JUSTICE BELL: It is set out in the second page.
    46
    47   MR. MORRIS:  Yes.  It is said that if the basic drift of that is
    48        that -- well, I mean, you can read it for yourself.
    49
    50   MR. JUSTICE BELL: Yes.
    51
    52   MR. MORRIS:  I mean, the purpose of the laws would be
    53        meaningless if it did not mean that you could carry out
    54        some kind of activity, including contacting a trade union
    55        official to negotiate and elucidate terms of employment;
    56        and that is the very thing which is a summary sackable
    57        offence at McDonald's, discussing details of terms of
    58        employment and conditions with a trade union official.
    59
    60        Just in terms of finishing off this point, the other two

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