$Unique_ID{PAR00265} $Pretitle{} $Title{Child Development: Appendix} $Subtitle{} $Author{ Lansky, Vicki} $Subject{Appendix Tips Traveling travel Infants Children Safety Restraints Trip} $Log{} Complete Pregnancy and Baby Book Appendix Tips for Traveling With Infants and Young Children Traveling with infants and young children need not be a formidable task, though any trip--even across town--requires common sense, planning, and organization. You must always keep three important factors in mind: the child's safety, physical comfort, and contentment. Safety Restraints Even before the baby's birth, parents should buy a quality child safety restraint for use in the family car. Several good models are on the market, but each of them must be installed properly to be effective. See Chapters 4 and 8 for helpful consumer information about car seats and other safety restraints. Beginning with baby's first trip home, develop the habit of using the safety restraint each time the child rides in the car, regardless of the distance involved. Under no circumstances should any child be allowed to ride "loose;" the lap of an adult passenger is an especially dangerous place for a baby or young child. Planning Your Trip When including your baby in major traveling, begin planning for your trip several weeks before departure. Tell your pediatrician about it and ask for his advice. A few doctors do restrict infant travel. If you will be traveling by commercial carrier--plane, train, or bus--ask the ticket agent about infant passengers and special services. One domestic airline, for example, requires a doctor's written consent before it will transport an infant under seven days old. Most carriers need advance notice to supply children's meals and to provide bassinets for use en route. Prepare separate lists--the things you will need for the baby during the trip, the things you will want at your destination, the things you might like to have easily accessible (in the trunk of your car, for example, if you are planning to drive). Then organize your packing according to your lists, using a lightweight carry-along bag for traveling and a separate suitcase for the rest of the baby's things. Gather the necessary items in a single spot so that they will not be forgotten. As you locate and pack each item, check it off the appropriate list and take the lists with you--they perform admirably for the return trip too. What to Pack What you take with you is mostly a matter of common sense; it depends primarily on the age of your child and your mode of transportation. Formula can be refrigerated in insulated coolers packed with ice, although commercial carriers frequently have refrigerator space for a bottle or two. If necessary, you can warm bottles under a hot water faucet. Traveling is infinitely easier since the advent of disposable diapers. Even if you use washable ones at home, consider taking throwaways with you on the trip. You need only take a few since the supply can be replenished readily while traveling and after you arrive at your destination. Disposable diapers eliminate the problem of storing soiled ones. Soiled washable diapers should be rinsed out in a restroom before being stowed in a plastic bag until laundry facilities are available. Dress your youngster in loose, comfortable clothing suitable to the particular travel environment; if the vehicle is air-conditioned, take along a sweater or lightweight blanket for the child's comfort. Facial tissues are "musts" when traveling with young children. Commercially packaged, moistened towels are handy, but you can also carry washcloths in a plastic bag. A plastic trash bag functions well as a laundry bag, and a plastic sheet protects beds from accidents, but be sure to place the plastic under the bedsheet to avoid the danger of suffocation. Take a large bedsheet with you--it provides a clean infant play area on a motel floor or bed or even on a grassy area by the side of the road. The Contented Traveler Infants and young children do not tolerate restraint for extended lengths of time, and since a cranky child can distract the driver, it's wise to stop frequently, get out, and stretch. Encourage toddlers to run around in a safe area, to play ball or tag. Place an infant on a flat surface or across your thighs so he can kick for a few minutes. On commercial carriers, walk your toddler in the aisle, holding his hand to protect him in case of sudden lurches. It is also wise to purchase the best commercial travel accommodations you can afford when young children are involved; the increased space provides greater freedom of movement, and the service is usually better. Keeping children content while confined in close quarters is often a real challenge. Having an adult ride in the back seat of a car alongside a restrained toddler is often a good idea. The child with adult companionship will be happier and less likely to demand a place on the front seat. Take along your child's favorite stuffed animal or blanket, a bag of small, soft-plastic toys, or cloth books. Crayons and a coloring book or pad of paper will help keep an older child occupied. Avoid hard or pointed objects that could become dangerous in a moving vehicle. Playing games helps to pass the time. For example, look for cows and trucks in magazines or by the side of the road. An occasional snack provides distraction and may alleviate motion sickness. Cookies or crackers may be a little messy, but they are preferable to ice pops, lollipops, and hard candies, which could prove dangerous. If your trip is by car, limit your daily mileage to what your child can tolerate. It is always a good idea to end your driving by late afternoon. This prevents undue fatigue, ensures a night's lodging for a tired and possibly cranky child, and provides the time for him to adjust to new surroundings before bedtime. Your young child's safety, comfort, and contentment help to make any family trip an enriching experience. By using common sense to organize and plan ahead, what might have been a formidable task could be a pleasant interval in your daily routine.