$Unique_ID{BAS00672} $Pretitle{} $Title{The Pitcher Register: ROMAN-ROUNSAVILLE} $Subtitle{} $Author{} $Subject{Pitcher Pitchers Register Registers} $Log{ Root, Charlie*0049901.scf} Total Baseball: Registers, Leaders, and Rosters The Pitcher Register: ROMAN-ROUNSAVILLE JOSE ROMAN Roman, Jose Rafael (Sarita) b: 5/21/63, Santo Domingo, D.R. BR/TR, 6', 175 lbs. Deb: 9/5/84 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1984 Cle-A 0 2 .000 3 2 0 0 0 6 9 1 11 1985 Cle-A 0 4 .000 5 3 0 0 0 16^1 13 3 14 1986 Cle-A 1 2 .333 6 5 0 0 0 22 23 3 17 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 3 1 8 .111 14 10 0 0 0 44^1 45 7 42 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1984 3 30.0 18.00 23 .391 .588 0 -- 0 -9 -9 -0 -2.0 1985 12 14.9 6.61 63 .200 .342 0 -- 0 -4 -4 -0 -0.9 1986 9 16.8 6.55 63 .280 .410 0 -- 0 -6 -6 -1 -0.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 24 17.9 8.12 51 .265 .413 0 -- 0 -20 -20 -1 -3.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ RON ROMANICK Romanick, Ronald James b: 11/6/60, Burley, Idaho BR/TR, 6'4", 195 lbs. Deb: 4/5/84 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1984 Cal-A 12 12 .500 33 33 8 2 0 229^2 240 23 61 1985 Cal-A 14 9 .609 31 31 6 1 0 195 210 29 62 1986 Cal-A 5 8 .385 18 18 1 1 0 106^1 124 13 44 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 3 31 29 .517 82 82 15 4 0 531 574 65 167 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1984 87 12.0 3.76 105 .270 .320 0 -- 0 6 5 -2 0.3 1985 64 12.7 4.11 100 .280 .338 0 -- 0 1 0 -3 -0.3 1986 38 14.2 5.50 75 .297 .364 0 -- 0 -16 -16 -1 -1.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 189 12.7 4.24 96 .279 .336 0 -- 0 -9 -11 -6 -1.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ JIM ROMANO Romano, James King b: 4/6/27, Brooklyn, N.Y. d: 9/12/90, New York, N.Y. BR/TR, 6'4", 190 lbs. Deb: 9/21/50 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1950 Bro-N 0 0 -- 3 1 0 0 0 6^1 8 0 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1950 8 14.2 5.68 72 .296 .345 0 .000 -0 -1 -1 0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DUTCH ROMBERGER Romberger, Allen Isaiah b: 5/26/27, Klingerstown, Pa. d: 5/26/83, Weikert, Pa. BR/TR, 6', 185 lbs. Deb: 5/31/54 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1954 Phi-A 1 1 .500 10 0 0 0 0 15^2 28 3 12 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1954 6 23.0 11.49 34 .406 .494 0 .000 0 -14 -13 -0 -1.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ RAMON ROMERO Romero, Ramon (De Los Santos) b: 1/8/59, San Pedro De Macoris, D.R. BL/TL, 6'4", 170 lbs. Deb: 9/18/84 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1984 Cle-A 0 0 -- 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1985 Cle-A 2 3 .400 19 10 0 0 0 64^1 69 13 38 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 2 2 3 .400 20 10 0 0 0 67^1 69 13 38 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1984 3 3.0 0.00 -- .000 .111 0 -- 0 1 1 -0 -0.1 1985 38 15.7 6.58 63 .276 .382 0 -- 0 -17 -17 -1 -1.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 41 15.1 6.28 66 .267 .374 0 -- 0 -16 -16 -1 -1.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ EDDIE ROMMEL Rommel, Edwin Americus b: 9/13/1897, Baltimore, Md. d: 8/26/70, Baltimore, Md. BR/TR, 6'2", 197 lbs. Deb: 4/19/20 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1920 Phi-A 7 7 .500 33 12 8 2 1 173^2 165 5 43 1921 Phi-A 16 23 .410 46 32 20 0 3 285^1 312 21 87 1922 Phi-A 27 13 .675 51 33 22 3 2 294 294 21 63 1923 Phi-A 18 19 .486 56 31 19 3 5 297^2 306 14 108 1924 Phi-A 18 15 .545 43 34 21 3 1 278 302 8 94 1925 Phi-A 21 10 .677 52 28 14 1 3 261 285 10 95 1926 Phi-A 11 11 .500 37 26 12 3 0 219 225 10 54 1927 Phi-A 11 3 .786 30 17 8 2 1 146^2 166 6 48 1928 Phi-A 13 5 .722 43 11 6 0 4 173^2 177 11 26 1929 *Phi-A 12 2 .857 32 6 4 0 4 113^2 135 10 34 1930 Phi-A 9 4 .692 35 9 5 0 3 130^1 142 11 27 1931 *Phi-A 7 5 .583 25 10 8 1 0 118 136 5 27 1932 Phi-A 1 2 .333 17 0 0 0 2 65^1 84 6 18 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 13 171 119 .590 500 249 147 18 29 2556^1 2729 138 724 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1920 43 11.0 2.85 141 .259 .309 11 .216 -0 18 23 5 2.2 1921 71 12.6 3.94 113 .284 .337 18 .191 -2 11 16 3 2.0 1922 54 11.1 3.28 130 .267 .309 17 .181 -3 25 32 3 4.0 1923 76 12.6 3.27 126 .271 .336 24 .238 1 24 28 6 4.0 1924 72 12.9 3.95 108 .284 .344 15 .158 -6 9 10 8 1.2 1925 67 13.3 3.69 126 .281 .346 15 .185 -1 20 28 5 3.3 1926 52 11.5 3.08 135 .268 .314 6 .098 -4 23 26 2 2.2 1927 33 13.3 4.36 98 .286 .343 8 .157 -3 -4 -2 3 -0.1 1928 37 10.6 3.06 131 .266 .295 12 .255 3 19 18 3 2.3 1929 25 13.5 2.85 148 .294 .344 8 .205 -0 18 17 1 2.0 1930 35 11.7 4.28 109 .277 .315 10 .263 3 5 6 1 0.9 1931 18 12.5 2.97 151 .291 .331 14 .259 2 18 20 -0 1.9 1932 16 14.1 5.51 82 .315 .358 6 .300 2 -7 -7 2 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 599 12.3 3.54 122 .277 .329 164 .199 -8 179 217 42 25.9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ENRIQUE ROMO Romo, Enrique (Navarro) b: 7/15/47, Santa Rosalia, Mex BR/TR, 5'11", 185 lbs. Deb: 4/7/77 F ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1977 Sea-A 8 10 .444 58 3 0 0 16 114^1 93 8 39 1978 Sea-A 11 7 .611 56 0 0 0 10 107^1 88 12 39 1979 *Pit-N 10 5 .667 84 0 0 0 5 129^1 122 11 43 1980 Pit-N 5 5 .500 74 0 0 0 11 123^2 117 10 28 1981 Pit-N 1 3 .250 33 0 0 0 9 41^2 47 5 18 1982 Pit-N 9 3 .750 45 0 0 0 1 86^2 81 11 36 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 6 44 33 .571 350 3 0 0 52 603 548 57 203 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1977 105 10.8 2.83 145 .227 .302 0 -- 0 16 16 1 3.0 1978 62 11.1 3.69 103 .227 .306 0 -- 0 1 1 -1 0.1 1979 106 11.7 2.99 130 .253 .318 2 .167 -0 11 13 2 1.7 1980 82 10.6 3.27 111 .252 .296 5 .455 3 4 5 1 0.9 1981 23 14.0 4.54 79 .288 .359 0 .000 -0 -5 -4 -0 -0.7 1982 58 12.3 4.36 85 .245 .322 3 .300 1 -7 -6 -0 -0.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 436 11.4 3.45 111 .245 .312 10 .270 4 19 25 2 4.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ VICENTE ROMO Romo, Vicente (Navarro) "Huevo" b: 4/12/43, Santa Rosalia, Mex. BR/TR, 6'1", 195 lbs. Deb: 4/11/68 F ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1968 LA-N 0 0 -- 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 Cle-A 5 3 .625 40 1 0 0 12 83^1 43 5 32 1969 Cle-A 1 1 .500 3 0 0 0 0 8 7 0 3 Bos-A 7 9 .438 52 11 4 1 11 127^1 116 14 50 Yr 8 10 .444 55 11 4 1 11 135^1 123 14 53 1970 Bos-A 7 3 .700 48 10 0 0 6 108 115 14 43 1971 Chi-A 1 7 .125 45 2 0 0 5 72 52 5 37 1972 Chi-A 3 0 1.000 28 0 0 0 1 51^2 47 5 18 1973 SD-N 2 3 .400 49 1 0 0 7 87^2 85 11 46 1974 SD-N 5 5 .500 54 1 0 0 9 71 78 6 37 1982 LA-N 1 2 .333 15 6 0 0 1 35^2 25 1 14 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 8 32 33 .492 335 32 4 1 52 645^2 569 61 280 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1968 0 9.0 0.00 -- .250 .250 0 -- 0 0 0 -0 0.0 54 8.3 1.62 183 .154 .245 2 .143 -0 13 12 -0 1.7 1969 7 11.3 2.25 167 .233 .303 1 .500 0 1 1 -0 0.4 89 11.8 3.18 120 .247 .321 4 .129 -1 6 9 0 1.2 96 11.8 3.13 122 .246 .319 5 .152 -0 7 10 0 1.6 1970 71 13.2 4.08 97 .273 .340 4 .148 0 -4 -1 1 0.0 1971 48 11.1 3.38 106 .202 .303 4 .364 1 1 2 1 0.5 1972 46 11.5 3.31 94 .246 .314 0 .000 -1 -1 -1 1 -0.1 1973 51 13.4 3.70 94 .260 .351 2 .125 -0 -0 -2 0 -0.1 1974 26 14.8 4.56 78 .290 .380 0 .000 -1 -7 -8 2 -1.2 1982 24 10.3 3.03 114 .195 .285 1 .200 0 2 2 1 0.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 416 11.9 3.36 106 .239 .322 18 .149 -1 10 13 5 2.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ JOHN ROMONOSKY Romonosky, John b: 7/7/29, Harrisburg, Ill. BR/TR, 6'2", 195 lbs. Deb: 9/6/53 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1953 StL-N 0 0 -- 2 2 0 0 0 7^2 9 1 4 1958 Was-A 2 4 .333 18 5 1 0 0 55^1 52 6 28 1959 Was-A 1 0 1.000 12 2 0 0 0 38^1 36 4 19 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 3 3 4 .429 32 9 1 0 0 101^1 97 11 51 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1953 3 16.4 4.70 91 .281 .378 0 .000 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0.1 1958 38 13.0 6.51 59 .243 .331 4 .308 2 -17 -17 0 -1.4 1959 22 13.6 3.29 119 .254 .354 2 .182 0 2 3 -0 0.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 63 13.5 5.15 75 .250 .343 6 .231 2 -15 -14 -0 -1.4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ GILBERTO RONDON Rondon, Gilberto b: 11/18/53, Bronx, N.Y. BR/TR, 6'2", 200 lbs. Deb: 4/10/76 F ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1976 Hou-N 2 2 .500 19 7 0 0 0 53^2 70 6 39 1979 Chi-A 0 0 -- 4 0 0 0 0 9^2 11 2 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 2 2 2 .500 23 7 0 0 0 63^1 81 8 45 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1976 21 18.3 5.70 56 .315 .418 4 .286 1 -13 -15 -1 -1.0 1979 3 15.8 3.72 114 .282 .378 0 -- 0 1 1 -0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 24 17.9 5.40 62 .310 .412 4 .286 1 -13 -14 -1 -1.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ JIM ROOKER Rooker, James Phillip b: 9/23/42, Lakeview, Ore. BR/TL, 6', 201 lbs. Deb: 6/30/68 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1968 Det-A 0 0 -- 2 0 0 0 0 4^2 4 0 1 1969 KC-A 4 16 .200 28 22 8 1 0 158^1 136 13 73 1970 KC-A 10 15 .400 38 29 6 3 1 203^2 190 11 102 1971 KC-A 2 7 .222 20 7 1 1 0 54 59 2 24 1972 KC-A 5 6 .455 18 10 4 2 0 72 78 3 24 1973 Pit-N 10 6 .625 41 18 6 3 5 170^1 143 12 52 1974 *Pit-N 15 11 .577 33 33 15 1 0 262^2 228 11 83 1975 *Pit-N 13 11 .542 28 28 7 1 0 196^2 177 16 76 1976 Pit-N 15 8 .652 30 29 10 1 1 198^2 201 12 72 1977 Pit-N 14 9 .609 30 30 7 2 0 204^1 196 24 64 1978 Pit-N 9 11 .450 28 28 1 0 0 163^1 160 13 81 1979 *Pit-N 4 7 .364 19 17 1 0 0 103^2 106 11 39 1980 Pit-N 2 2 .500 4 4 0 0 0 18 16 0 12 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 13 103 109 .486 319 255 66 15 7 1810^1 1694 128 703 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1968 4 9.6 3.86 78 .235 .278 0 .000 -0 -0 -0 0 0.0 1969 108 11.9 3.75 98 .229 .315 16 .281 8 -2 -1 -1 0.6 1970 117 12.9 3.54 106 .252 .341 14 .200 3 4 5 -0 0.9 1971 31 14.0 5.33 64 .284 .361 0 .000 -0 -11 -11 -1 -1.9 1972 44 12.9 4.38 69 .280 .339 2 .100 -1 -11 -11 1 -1.6 1973 122 10.4 2.85 123 .229 .290 12 .245 3 15 13 1 1.6 1974 139 10.8 2.78 124 .238 .301 29 .305 10 25 20 1 3.1 1975 102 11.7 2.97 119 .238 .311 6 .095 -3 14 12 0 1.2 1976 92 12.5 3.35 104 .263 .328 16 .216 3 3 3 -1 0.6 1977 89 11.5 3.08 129 .253 .310 13 .186 0 19 20 -2 2.1 1978 76 13.4 4.24 87 .259 .348 9 .161 0 -12 -10 1 -1.0 1979 44 12.6 4.60 84 .266 .331 4 .121 -1 -10 -8 -1 -1.0 1980 8 14.0 3.50 104 .262 .384 1 .143 1 0 0 0 0.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 976 12.0 3.46 104 .249 .321 122 .201 22 34 30 -2 4.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHARLIE ROOT Root, Charles Henry "Chinski" b: 3/17/1899, Middletown, Ohio d: 11/5/70, Hollister, Cal. BR/TR, 5'10.5", 190 lbs. Deb: 4/18/23 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1923 StL-A 0 4 .000 27 2 0 0 0 60 68 4 18 1926 Chi-N 18 17 .514 42 32 21 2 2 271^1 267 10 62 1927 Chi-N 26 15 .634 48 36 21 4 2 309 296 16 117 1928 Chi-N 14 18 .438 40 30 13 1 2 237 214 15 73 1929 *Chi-N 19 6 .760 43 31 19 4 5 272 286 12 83 1930 Chi-N 16 14 .533 37 30 15 4 3 220^1 247 17 63 1931 Chi-N 17 14 .548 39 31 19 3 2 251 240 7 71 1932 *Chi-N 15 10 .600 39 23 11 0 3 216^1 211 10 55 1933 Chi-N 15 10 .600 35 30 20 2 0 242^1 232 14 61 1934 Chi-N 4 7 .364 34 9 2 0 0 117^2 141 8 53 1935 *Chi-N 15 8 .652 38 18 11 1 2 201^1 193 15 47 1936 Chi-N 3 6 .333 33 4 0 0 1 73^2 81 3 20 1937 Chi-N 13 5 .722 43 15 5 0 5 178^2 173 18 32 1938 *Chi-N 8 7 .533 44 11 5 0 8 160^2 163 10 30 1939 Chi-N 8 8 .500 35 16 8 0 4 167^1 189 11 34 1940 Chi-N 2 4 .333 36 8 1 0 1 112 118 9 33 1941 Chi-N 8 7 .533 19 15 6 0 0 106^2 133 8 37 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 17 201 160 .557 632 341 177 21 40 3197^1 3252 187 889 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1923 27 13.8 5.70 73 .302 .369 1 .077 -1 -11 -10 -1 -0.8 1926 127 11.1 2.82 136 .264 .310 13 .143 -4 30 31 -1 3.2 1927 145 12.3 3.76 103 .254 .326 27 .221 3 6 4 -4 0.3 1928 122 11.2 3.57 108 .242 .305 13 .178 -0 11 7 -3 0.6 1929 124 12.3 3.47 133 .275 .330 15 .156 0 38 35 -4 2.4 1930 124 12.9 4.33 113 .281 .334 21 .262 5 16 14 -3 1.7 1931 131 11.4 3.48 111 .252 .309 20 .222 3 11 11 -3 1.2 1932 96 11.3 3.58 105 .253 .303 13 .171 -1 7 5 -3 0.1 1933 86 11.3 2.60 126 .252 .306 8 .094 -4 20 18 -3 1.0 1934 46 15.2 4.28 90 .298 .375 7 .175 1 -3 -5 -1 -0.4 1935 94 10.9 3.08 127 .252 .298 14 .203 2 21 19 -3 1.9 1936 32 12.6 4.15 96 .280 .331 5 .333 1 -1 -1 -1 -0.1 1937 74 10.5 3.38 118 .253 .290 12 .179 0 11 12 -1 1.1 1938 70 10.9 2.86 134 .258 .294 8 .167 -0 17 17 -2 1.4 1939 65 12.1 4.03 98 .286 .323 10 .175 2 -2 -2 -3 -0.3 1940 50 12.2 3.86 97 .265 .317 4 .129 -1 -0 -1 -0 -0.2 1941 46 14.3 5.40 65 .306 .360 5 .152 2 -21 -22 -1 -2.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 1459 11.9 3.59 110 .264 .318 196 .180 8 148 129 -35 10.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ JOHN ROPER Roper, John Christopher b: 11/21/71, Southern Pines, N.C. BR/TR, 6', 175 lbs. Deb: 5/16/93 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1993 Cin-N 2 5 .286 16 15 0 0 0 80 92 10 36 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1993 54 14.8 5.62 72 .295 .375 5 .179 -0 -14 -14 -0 -1.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHUCK ROSE Rose, Charles Alfred b: 9/1/1885, Macon, Mo. d: 8/4/61, Salina, Kan. BL/TL, 5'8.5", 158 lbs. Deb: 9/13/09 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1909 StL-A 1 2 .333 3 3 3 0 0 25 32 1 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1909 6 15.1 5.40 45 .330 .393 0 .000 -1 -8 -8 -1 -1.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DON ROSE Rose, Donald Gary b: 3/19/47, Covina, Cal. BR/TR, 6'3", 195 lbs. Deb: 9/15/71 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1971 NY-N 0 0 -- 1 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 1972 Cal-A 1 4 .200 16 4 0 0 0 42^2 49 9 19 1974 SF-N 0 0 -- 2 0 0 0 0 1 4 0 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 3 1 4 .200 19 4 0 0 0 45^2 55 9 20 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1971 1 9.0 0.00 -- .286 .286 0 -- 0 1 1 -0 0.0 1972 39 14.3 4.22 69 .283 .354 2 .200 1 -5 -6 -0 -0.6 1974 0 45.0 9.00 42 .667 .714 0 -- 0 -1 -1 0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 40 14.8 4.14 71 .296 .364 2 .200 1 -5 -6 -1 -0.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ZEKE ROSEBRAUGH Rosebraugh, Eli Ethelbert b: 9/8/1870, Charleston, Ill. d: 7/16/30, Fresno, Cal. TL Deb: 9/21/1898 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1898 Pit-N 0 2 .000 4 2 2 0 0 21^2 23 0 9 1899 Pit-N 0 1 .000 2 2 0 0 0 6 14 0 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 2 0 3 .000 6 4 2 0 0 27^2 37 0 12 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1898 6 14.5 3.32 107 .270 .360 3 .375 1 1 1 -0 0.1 1899 2 27.0 9.00 42 .451 .513 0 .000 -0 -3 -3 -0 -0.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 8 17.2 4.55 79 .318 .401 3 .300 1 -3 -3 -0 -0.4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHIEF ROSEMAN Roseman, James John b: 1856, New York, N.Y. d: 7/4/38, Brooklyn, N.Y. BR/TR, 5'7", 167 lbs. Deb: 5/1/1882 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1885 NY-a 0 1 .000 1 1 0 0 0 1 3 0 2 1886 NY-a 0 0 -- 1 0 0 0 0 7 6 0 0 1887 NY-a 0 0 -- 2 0 0 0 0 8 11 0 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 3 0 1 .000 4 1 0 0 0 16 20 0 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1885 0 45.0 27.00 11 .333 .455 114 .278 0 -3 -3 0 -1.2 1886 0 7.7 5.14 66 .240 .240 127 .227 0 -1 -1 0 0.0 1887 1 20.3 7.88 54 .407 .529 55 .228 -0 -3 -3 -0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 1 16.3 7.88 48 .328 .414 726 .263 0 -7 -7 -0 -1.2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ STEVE ROSENBERG Rosenberg, Steven Allen b: 10/31/64, Brooklyn, N.Y. BL/TL, 6', 186 lbs. Deb: 6/4/88 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1988 Chi-A 0 1 .000 33 0 0 0 1 46 53 5 19 1989 Chi-A 4 13 .235 38 21 2 0 0 142 148 14 58 1990 Chi-A 1 0 1.000 6 0 0 0 0 10 10 2 5 1991 SD-N 1 1 .500 10 0 0 0 0 11^2 11 3 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 4 6 15 .286 87 21 2 0 1 209^2 222 24 87 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1988 28 14.1 4.30 92 .298 .365 0 -- 0 -2 -2 -0 -0.1 1989 77 13.1 4.94 77 .273 .344 0 -- 0 -17 -18 0 -1.9 1990 4 13.5 5.40 71 .256 .341 0 -- 0 -2 -2 0 -0.1 1991 6 12.3 6.94 55 .250 .327 0 .000 -0 -4 -4 -0 -0.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 115 13.3 4.94 78 .276 .348 0 .000 -0 -24 -26 -0 -2.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ WAYNE ROSENTHAL Rosenthal, Wayne Scott b: 2/19/65, Brooklyn, N.Y. BR/TR, 6'5", 220 lbs. Deb: 6/26/91 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1991 Tex-A 1 4 .200 36 0 0 0 1 70^1 72 9 36 1992 Tex-A 0 0 -- 6 0 0 0 0 4^2 7 1 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 2 1 4 .200 42 0 0 0 1 75 79 10 38 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1991 61 13.9 5.25 77 .257 .344 0 -- 0 -9 -10 -1 -0.7 1992 1 17.4 7.71 49 .333 .391 0 -- 0 -2 -2 0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 62 14.2 5.40 74 .262 .347 0 -- 0 -11 -12 -1 -0.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ STEVE ROSER Roser, Emerson Corey b: 1/25/18, Rome, N.Y. BR/TR, 6'4", 220 lbs. Deb: 5/5/44 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1944 NY-A 4 3 .571 16 6 1 0 1 84 80 3 34 1945 NY-A 0 0 -- 11 0 0 0 0 27 27 1 8 1946 NY-A 1 1 .500 4 1 0 0 0 3^1 7 0 4 Bos-N 1 1 .500 14 1 0 0 1 35 33 1 18 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 3 6 5 .545 45 8 1 0 2 149^1 147 5 64 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1944 34 12.2 3.86 90 .256 .329 3 .100 -2 -4 -3 -1 -0.6 1945 11 11.7 3.67 94 .262 .315 1 .125 -0 -1 -1 0 0.0 1946 1 29.7 16.20 21 .438 .550 0 -- 0 -5 -5 -0 -2.0 18 13.1 3.60 95 .250 .340 0 .000 -1 -1 -1 -0 -0.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 64 12.7 4.04 86 .261 .336 4 .093 -3 -10 -9 -1 -2.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BUSTER ROSS Ross, Chester Franklin b: 3/11/03, Kuttawa, Ky. d: 4/24/82, Mayfield, Ky. BL/TL, 6'1", 195 lbs. Deb: 6/15/24 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1924 Bos-A 4 3 .571 30 2 1 1 1 93^1 109 3 30 1925 Bos-A 3 8 .273 33 8 0 0 0 94^1 119 9 40 1926 Bos-A 0 1 .000 1 0 0 0 0 2^2 5 0 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 3 7 12 .368 64 10 1 1 1 190^1 233 12 74 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1924 16 13.4 3.47 126 .307 .361 5 .200 -0 8 9 -1 0.5 1925 15 15.6 6.20 73 .313 .386 3 .125 -1 -19 -17 -1 -1.8 1926 0 30.4 16.88 24 .385 .529 0 .000 -0 -4 -4 0 -0.8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 31 14.8 5.01 89 .311 .377 8 .160 -2 -15 -12 -2 -2.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CLIFF ROSS Ross, Clifford Davis b: 8/3/28, Philadelphia, Pa. BL/TL, 6'4", 195 lbs. Deb: 9/11/54 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1954 Cin-N 0 0 -- 4 0 0 0 1 2^2 0 0 0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1954 1 0.0 0.00 -- .000 .000 0 -- 0 1 1 0 0.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ERNIE ROSS Ross, Ernest Bertram "Curly" b: 3/31/1880, Toronto, Ont., Can. d: 3/28/50, Toronto, Ont., Can. BL/TL, 5'8", 150 lbs. Deb: 9/17/02 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1902 Bal-A 1 1 .500 2 2 2 0 0 17 20 0 12 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1902 2 17.5 7.41 51 .293 .406 0 .000 -1 -7 -7 -1 -0.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BOB ROSS Ross, Floyd Robert b: 11/2/28, Fullerton, Cal. BR/TL, 6', 165 lbs. Deb: 6/16/50 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1950 Was-A 0 1 .000 6 2 0 0 0 12^2 15 1 15 1951 Was-A 0 1 .000 11 1 0 0 0 31^2 36 3 21 1956 Phi-N 0 0 -- 3 0 0 0 0 3^1 4 1 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 3 0 2 .000 20 3 0 0 0 47^2 55 5 38 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1950 2 21.3 8.53 53 .300 .462 0 .000 -0 -6 -6 0 -0.4 1951 23 16.2 6.54 63 .295 .399 1 .111 -0 -8 -9 -1 -0.3 1956 4 16.2 8.10 46 .333 .429 0 -- 0 -2 -2 0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 29 17.6 7.17 58 .299 .419 1 .083 -1 -16 -16 -0 -0.7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ GARY ROSS Ross, Gary Douglas b: 9/16/47, McKeesport, Pa. BR/TR, 6'1", 190 lbs. Deb: 6/28/68 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1968 Chi-N 1 1 .500 13 5 1 0 0 41 44 1 25 1969 Chi-N 0 0 -- 2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 SD-N 3 12 .200 46 7 0 0 3 109^2 104 5 56 Yr 3 12 .200 48 8 0 0 3 111^2 105 5 58 1970 SD-N 2 3 .400 33 2 0 0 1 62^1 72 8 36 1971 SD-N 1 3 .250 13 0 0 0 0 24^1 27 0 11 1972 SD-N 4 3 .571 60 0 0 0 3 91^2 87 2 49 1973 SD-N 4 4 .500 58 0 0 0 0 76^1 93 8 33 1974 SD-N 0 0 -- 9 0 0 0 0 18 23 1 6 1975 Cal-A 0 1 .000 1 1 0 0 0 5 6 1 1 1976 Cal-A 8 16 .333 34 31 7 2 0 225 224 12 58 1977 Cal-A 2 4 .333 14 12 0 0 0 58^1 83 10 11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 10 25 47 .347 283 59 8 2 7 713^2 764 48 288 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1968 31 15.1 4.17 76 .288 .388 1 .091 -1 -5 -5 0 -0.3 1969 2 13.5 13.50 30 .143 .333 0 -- 0 -2 -2 -0 0.0 58 13.5 4.19 84 .252 .348 0 .000 -2 -7 -8 2 -1.1 60 13.5 4.35 81 .250 .348 0 .000 -2 -9 -10 2 -1.1 1970 39 16.0 5.20 76 .305 .404 4 .500 2 -8 -8 1 -0.4 1971 13 14.4 2.96 111 .300 .382 0 .000 -0 1 1 0 0.1 1972 46 13.7 2.45 134 .261 .363 2 .154 -0 10 8 1 0.8 1973 44 15.3 5.42 64 .304 .379 0 .000 -0 -15 -17 0 -1.6 1974 11 14.5 4.50 79 .315 .367 0 .000 -0 -2 -2 0 0.0 1975 4 12.6 5.40 66 .273 .304 0 -- 0 -1 -1 -0 -0.1 1976 100 11.5 3.00 111 .258 .308 0 -- 0 13 8 5 1.4 1977 30 14.8 5.55 70 .337 .371 0 -- 0 -10 -11 1 -0.9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 378 13.6 3.92 89 .278 .352 7 .115 -2 -26 -36 9 -2.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ GEORGE ROSS Ross, George Sidney b: 6/27/1892, San Rafael, Cal. d: 4/22/35, Amityville, N.Y. BL/TL, 5'10.5", 175 lbs. Deb: 6/27/18 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1918 NY-N 0 0 -- 1 0 0 0 1 2^1 2 0 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1918 2 19.3 0.00 -- .222 .417 0 .000 -0 1 1 0 0.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BUCK ROSS Ross, Lee Ravon b: 2/2/15, Norwood, N.C. d: 11/23/78, Charlotte, N.C. BR/TR, 6'2", 170 lbs. Deb: 5/7/36 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1936 Phi-A 9 14 .391 30 27 12 1 0 200^2 253 17 83 1937 Phi-A 5 10 .333 28 22 7 1 0 147^1 183 12 63 1938 Phi-A 9 16 .360 29 28 10 0 0 184^1 218 23 80 1939 Phi-A 6 14 .300 29 28 6 1 0 174 216 17 95 1940 Phi-A 5 10 .333 24 19 10 0 1 156^1 160 15 60 1941 Phi-A 0 1 .000 1 1 0 0 0 4 10 2 2 Chi-A 3 8 .273 20 11 7 0 0 108^1 99 6 43 Yr 3 9 .250 21 12 7 0 0 112^1 109 8 45 1942 Chi-A 5 7 .417 22 14 4 2 1 113^1 118 6 39 1943 Chi-A 11 7 .611 21 21 7 1 0 149^1 140 6 56 1944 Chi-A 2 7 .222 20 9 2 0 0 90^1 97 7 35 1945 Chi-A 1 1 .500 13 2 0 0 0 37^1 51 3 17 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 10 56 95 .371 237 182 65 6 2 1365^1 1545 114 573 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1936 47 15.1 5.83 88 .304 .367 12 .169 -1 -18 -16 -2 -1.7 1937 37 15.1 4.89 96 .306 .373 5 .102 -3 -4 -3 0 -0.5 1938 54 14.5 5.32 91 .289 .357 12 .190 -0 -11 -10 -0 -1.1 1939 43 16.1 6.00 78 .302 .384 12 .207 -1 -27 -25 -2 -2.5 1940 43 12.7 4.38 102 .256 .322 7 .132 -2 0 1 -1 -0.2 1941 0 27.0 18.00 23 .435 .480 0 .000 -0 -6 -6 0 -0.9 30 11.9 3.16 130 .239 .312 7 .219 1 12 11 -2 0.9 30 12.4 3.69 111 .249 .321 7 .212 1 6 5 -2 0.0 1942 37 12.5 5.00 72 .264 .323 6 .158 0 -17 -18 -3 -1.9 1943 41 11.9 3.19 105 .253 .324 4 .087 -1 2 2 -1 0.0 1944 20 13.4 5.18 66 .280 .350 2 .077 -2 -18 -18 -2 -2.0 1945 8 16.4 5.79 57 .327 .393 2 .182 -0 -10 -10 -1 -0.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 360 14.0 4.94 88 .283 .351 69 .154 -11 -97 -91 -13 -10.5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ MARK ROSS Ross, Mark Joseph b: 8/8/57, Galveston, Tex. BR/TR, 6', 195 lbs. Deb: 9/12/82 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1982 Hou-N 0 0 -- 4 0 0 0 0 6 3 0 0 1984 Hou-N 1 0 1.000 2 0 0 0 0 2^1 1 0 0 1985 Hou-N 0 2 .000 8 0 0 0 1 13 12 2 2 1987 Pit-N 0 0 -- 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1988 Tor-A 0 0 -- 3 0 0 0 0 7^1 5 0 4 1990 Pit-N 1 0 1.000 9 0 0 0 0 12^2 11 2 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 6 2 2 .500 27 0 0 0 1 42^1 33 5 10 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1982 4 4.5 1.50 221 .143 .143 0 -- 0 1 1 0 0.0 1984 1 3.9 0.00 -- .125 .125 0 -- 0 1 1 -0 0.4 1985 3 9.7 4.85 71 .240 .269 0 .000 -0 -2 -2 0 -0.3 1987 0 9.0 9.00 46 .250 .250 0 -- 0 -1 -1 0 0.0 1988 4 11.0 4.91 80 .185 .290 0 -- 0 -1 -1 -0 0.0 1990 5 10.7 3.55 102 .244 .306 0 .000 -0 0 0 0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 17 9.1 3.83 93 .213 .261 0 .000 -0 -0 -1 0 0.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ FRANK ROSSO Rosso, Francis James b: 3/1/21, Agawam, Mass. d: 1/26/80, Springfield, Mass. BR/TR, 5'11", 180 lbs. Deb: 9/15/44 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1944 NY-N 0 0 -- 2 0 0 0 0 4 11 0 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1944 1 31.5 9.00 41 .550 .609 0 -- 0 -2 -2 0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ MARV ROTBLATT Rotblatt, Marvin "Rotty" b: 10/18/27, Chicago, Ill. BB/TL, 5'7", 160 lbs. Deb: 7/4/48 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1948 Chi-A 0 1 .000 7 2 0 0 0 18^1 19 0 23 1950 Chi-A 0 0 -- 2 0 0 0 0 8^2 11 2 5 1951 Chi-A 4 2 .667 26 2 0 0 2 47^2 44 4 23 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 3 4 3 .571 35 4 0 0 2 74^2 74 6 51 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1948 4 21.1 7.85 54 .271 .457 0 .000 -0 -7 -7 -1 -0.4 1950 6 16.6 6.23 72 .344 .432 0 .000 -0 -2 -2 0 0.0 1951 20 12.8 3.40 119 .244 .333 0 .000 -2 4 3 1 0.3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 30 15.3 4.82 86 .262 .379 0 .000 -2 -5 -6 1 -0.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ JACK ROTHROCK Rothrock, John Houston b: 3/14/05, Long Beach, Cal. d: 2/2/80, San Bernardino, Cal BB/TR, 5'11.5", 165 lbs. Deb: 7/28/25 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1928 Bos-A 0 0 -- 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1928 0 0.0 0.00 -- .000 .000 92 .267 0 0 0 0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ LARRY ROTHSCHILD Rothschild, Lawrence Lee b: 3/12/54, Chicago, Ill. BL/TR, 6'2", 180 lbs. Deb: 9/11/81 C ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1981 Det-A 0 0 -- 5 0 0 0 1 5^2 4 0 6 1982 Det-A 0 0 -- 2 0 0 0 0 2^2 4 1 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 2 0 0 -- 7 0 0 0 1 8^1 8 1 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1981 1 15.9 1.59 237 .200 .385 0 -- 0 1 1 0 0.1 1982 0 20.3 13.50 30 .333 .429 0 -- 0 -3 -3 -0 0.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total 1 17.3 5.40 72 .250 .400 0 -- 0 -1 -1 0 0.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ GENE ROUNSAVILLE Rounsaville, Virle Gene b: 9/27/44, Konawa, Okla. BR/TR, 6'3", 205 lbs. Deb: 4/7/70 ============================================================================== YEAR TM/L W L PCT G GS CG SH SV IP H HR BB ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1970 Chi-A 0 1 .000 8 0 0 0 0 6^1 10 1 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ============================================================================== YEAR SO RAT ERA ERA+ OAV OOB BH AVG PB PR /A PD TPI ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1970 3 17.1 9.95 39 .357 .400 0 -- 0 -4 -4 -0 -0.6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------