----------------------------------------------------------------------------- n-Track: A digital multitrack recorder. Version 0.95a BETA. (c) 1996 Flavio Antonioli (flaps@mbox.vol.it). All rights reserved. Shareware version. Freely distributable. This program is shareware. It is not free. See below for instructions on how to register. Welcome to n-Track. This program will turn your computer in to a powerful multitrack recorder: all you need is a full duplex soundcard, Windows 95, a microphone and some free space on your hard drive. There are no limitations on what you can realize with this program: the most powerful feature is that the tracks (wave files) aren't mixed together in a sigle wave file and then played. The mixing process is done "on the fly": in this way you can alter the volume and pan settings while listening to your song or even while recording. Compose or record a MIDI file and use it as a base while recording the other tracks. You can also use your favourite wave editor (for example Goldwave) to add some effects on a particular track: you won't have no more the need of sophisticated and very expensive multieffects devices. You can add reverb, delay, chorus, flanging etc. via software, listen to the overall result, restore the original track (having made a backup copy brefore modifying it), make some other changes etc. The program has no theorical limitations on the number of tracks: with my Pentium 100, 32 megabytes of RAM and a quite slow hard drive, I can easily work with 4 tracks. To install n-Track: create a new directory, unzip the archive you've downloaded in it and create a new shortcut on your Start Menu to the file n-Track.exe. Working with nTrack is easy: to start a new song, record the first track (usually the rithm base). Once you have finished click on the stop button. You will notice that the filename of the track you've just recorded will appear on the list box. Select it and adjust the volume and pan settings (you can do so while listening to the track). Now you are ready to add a new track: click again on the record button, make sure you are ready to play and click on the OK button. While you are recording, notice the value that will appear near the "lag" writing on the window. Once you have finished recording the track, write this value in the preferences dialog box (accessible via the Options menu). This values represents the shift that occurs between the recorded track and the ones being played. If this value is < 0, write it positive in the preferences. When playing back, the program will shift all the tracks by this value against the first track. So always check that the first track (the upper one) that appears in the list box, is the first one that you have recorded. Anyway this is not a critical factor, because the lag value usually is some hundreds. To obtain the actual shift divide this value by the sampling frequency (typically 44100 hz). If the lag value oscillates too widely, it means that there is some problem and that the program may not work properly. Once you have finished your song save it via the File menu. The .sng file that the program will create will contain the mixing information and the compensation value. When recording, make sure that the recording level is adeguate: use a mixer to adjust the levels (creative mixer contains also a spectrum analyzer and a vu meter so you can verify if the levels are correct). If the rec level is too high you will notice distortion, while if the rec level is too low, the signal-to-noise ratio will be low. If the overall volume level is too low you can boost the volume of all tracks by using the boost slider, but always check that in the moments when the song is louder this boost doesn't introduce distortion. Writing in the "MIDI file" edit box the filename of a midi file, this will be played back in sync with all the other wav tracks. Make sure that you have selected the desired MIDI output device in the Multimedia/Midi sheet of the control panel. For Sound Blaster owners: clicking the right mouse button on the creative mixer and then selecting "Input-output settings", will allow you to set the mic and line-in gain roughly (*1, *2, *4). Make sure you have enabled the driver's full duplex support and that you have disabled the stereo enhanchement feature. When operating in full duplex, the sound quality you'll hear while recording will be very poor. In fact the 16 bit audio samples are truncated by the SB's driver to 8 bit. This is not a program's fault, but a limitation of the hardware: the Sound Blaster hardware can use only one 16 bit and one 8 bit DMA channel at a time, so either the recorded data will be 8 bit (even if the actual format is 16 bit) or the same will happen to the data being played. I've obviously choosen to make the playing tracks sound worse so the recorded one will be effectively 16 bit. So when playing back all the tracks without recording the audio quality will not be penalized. After having checked the recording level, remember to turn off the creative mixer's vu-meters: if you don't you'll get enourmous lag times. Known Bugs: This program is an early beta: I have tested it only on a SB32 and an AWE32 both Plug And Play. The only sample format is 16 bit. The 48000 Hz sampling frequency is not tested at all. Sometimes the left and right channel swap while playing. Don't know if it's a problem of the program or of the sound card driver. Midi sync is still in development: the midi filename will not be saved and there isn't any indication on elapsed time. The time slider has no effect on the midi track. Bug reports, suggestions and comments are welcomed. REGISTERING: Registered users will get a free upgrade to the future versions of the program, the program disk, technical support. You can become a registered user of this program by drawing 15$ on this bank account: Account number 3354965/01/53 Agenzia n.34 BANCA COMMERCIALE ITALIANA When you'll have done the payment or if you have some trouble making it, contact me via email at flaps@mbox.vol.it, or via snail mail at this address: Flavio Antonioli, Via Focilide 44, 00125 Rome, Italy.