Population: 1,608,469 (July 1993 est.)
Population growth rate: 0.52% (1993 est.)
Birth rate: 14.05 births/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Death rate: 12.13 deaths/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Net migration rate: 3.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 19.5 deaths/1,000 live births (1993 est.)
Total fertility rate: 2.01 children born/woman (1993 est.)
Ethnic divisions: Estonian 61.5%, Russian 30.3%, Ukrainian 3.17%, Belarusian 1.8%, Finn 1.1%, other 2.13% (1989)
Religions: Lutheran
Languages: Estonian (official), Latvian, Lithuanian, Russian, other
Labor force: 796,000
by occupation: industry and construction 42%, agriculture and forestry 20%, other 38% (1990)