Population: 58,018,540 (July 1993 est.)
Population growth rate: 0.2% (1993 est.)
Birth rate: 10.65 births/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Death rate: 9.66 deaths/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Net migration rate: 1.03 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 7.8 deaths/1,000 live births (1993 est.)
Total fertility rate: 1.37 children born/woman (1993 est.)
Ethnic divisions: Italian (includes small clusters of German-, French-, and Slovene-Italians in the north and Albanian-Italians and Greek-Italians in the south), Sicilians, Sardinians
Religions: Roman Catholic 100%
Languages: Italian, German (parts of Trentino-Alto Adige region are predominantly German speaking), French (small French-speaking minority in Valle d'Aosta region), Slovene (Slovene-speaking minority in the Trieste-Gorizia area)
Labor force: 23.988 million
by occupation: services 58%, industry 32.2%, agriculture 9.8% (1988)