Population: 5,070,856 (July 1993 est.)
Population growth rate: 2.8% (1993 est.)
Birth rate: 32.61 births/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Death rate: 4.58 deaths/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Net migration rate: 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 26.4 deaths/1,000 live births (1993 est.)
Total fertility rate: 4.37 children born/woman (1993 est.)
Ethnic divisions: mestizo (Spanish and Indian) 95%, white and Indian 5%
Religions: Roman Catholic 90%, Mennonite and other Protestant denominations
Languages: Spanish (official), Guarani
Labor force: 1.641 million (1992 est.)
by occupation: agriculture, industry and commerce, services, government (1986)