Location: Southern Europe, an enclave in central Italy
Land boundaries: total 39 km, Italy 39 km
Coastline: 0 km (landlocked)
Maritime claims: none; landlocked
International disputes: none
Climate: Mediterranean; mild to cool winters; warm, sunny summers
Terrain: rugged mountains
Natural resources: building stone
Irrigated land: NA
Environment: dominated by the Appenines
Note: landlocked; smallest independent state in Europe after the Holy See and Monaco