Population: 8,570,868 (July 1993 est.)
Population growth rate: 1.84% (1993 est.)
Birth rate: 24.24 births/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Death rate: 5.04 deaths/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Net migration rate: -0.79 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1993 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 35.9 deaths/1,000 live births (1993 est.)
Total fertility rate: 3.02 children born/woman (1993 est.)
Ethnic divisions: Arab-Berber 98%, European 1%, Jewish less than 1%
Religions: Muslim 98%, Christian 1%, Jewish 1%
Languages: Arabic (official and one of the languages of commerce), French (commerce)
Labor force: 2.25 million
by occupation: agriculture 32%
note: shortage of skilled labor