Word features for right-to-left languages

The feature described in this Help topic is only available if support for a right-to-left language, such as Arabic, is enabled through Microsoft Office Language Settings.

In addition, you must be running a Microsoft Windows operating system that has right-to-left support ù for example, Microsoft Windows 2000.

Creating, opening, and saving right-to-left documents

Creating new documents

The Normal template contains all document settings, global macros, and AutoText definitions for the installed language ù for example, if Arabic is the installed language new documents open with the direction set to right-to-left and the language set to Arabic.

Saving documents

Note   You can save files with or without control characters included with the text. However, if you include right-to-left control characters when you save a file, Word preserves right-to-left and left-to-right properties and preserves the order of neutral characters.

File compatibility

Microsoft Word can open documents created in earlier versions of Word; however, in order to display right-to-left text correctly, the applicable right-to-left language must be enabled.

Also, if you receive a document with right-to-left formatting that you want to change, you can use right-to-left features to change the formatting by enabling a right-to-left language ù even if the right-to-left feature itself is not supported on your system. For example, on a computer running the English-language version of Microsoft Windows 98, you can change the document view from Right-to-left to Left-to-right (Tools menu, Options command, Complex Scripts tab) in a document received from a user on an Arabic system.

Working with right-to-left text

Formatting text and paragraphs

You can do any of the following with right-to-left text:

Changing document views or text direction

You can do any of the following:

Using right-to-left spelling and grammar tools

Working with columns

The default direction of a column is the direction of its section. You can further modify the information in a column to include right-to-left text in either right-to-left or left-to-right paragraph direction.

Newspaper-style columns are the standard columns in newspapers or magazines and are the only type supported by Microsoft Word with right-to-left features enabled. Text from one column continues into the next. When the last column of a page is filled, the text continues to the first column of the next page, similar to the left-to-right document example below. You can specify the width of each column separately.

In right-to-left sections, the column direction is also right to left, with a page's first column on the right side of the page and the last column on the left. For sections with left-to-right text, the direction is reversed.

Working with tables

In Microsoft Word, tables work as follows with right-to-left features:

Searching for and replacing right-to-left characters

Microsoft Word provides several options that are specifically used for searching for strings of text containing right-to-left text.

Using Click and Type

If you are working in a right-to-left document, Click and Type will follow the direction of your text, just as it does when you are working with left-to-right text.

Working with macros

When working with macros in right-to-left text, be aware of the following:

Working with right-to-left numbers and dates

Sorting options

Other options