Station list

05444000 ELKHORN CREEK NEAR PENROSE, IL



LOCATION.--Lat 41°54'10", long 89°41'40", in SW¼SE¼ sec.9, T.22 N., R.7 E., Whiteside County, Hydrologic Unit 07090005, on left bank 50 ft upstream from bridge on County Road 2200 N, 2 mi northwest of Penrose, 2.2 mi downstream from Buffalo Creek, 5 mi upstream from Sugar Creek, and at mile 17.5.

DRAINAGE AREA.--146 mi2.

PERIOD OF RECORD.--October 1939 to current year.

REVISED RECORDS.--WSP 925: 1940. WSP 955: 1941. WSP 1175: 1941(P), 1948(P). WSP 1308: 1950(M). WDR IL-72-1: Drainage area.

GAGE.--Water-stage recorder. Datum of gage is 657.85 ft above sea level (levels by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers). Prior to Apr. 6, 1940, nonrecording gage at same site and datum.

REMARKS.--Records good except those for Oct.1 - Nov. 4 and Aug. 1-3, 12-24, which are fair, and those for estimated daily discharges, which are poor. Gage-height telemeter at station.

EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD.--Flood of June 1938 reached a stage of 19.6 ft, from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers high-water mark.
DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1997 TO SEPTEMBER 1998
DAILY MEAN VALUES
DAYOCTNOVDECJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEP
 
143 46 45 e41 46 127 481 186 128 185 88 92 
243 45 45 43 53 114 303 183 126 173 88 88 
343 45 45 54 55 113 252 176 122 165 85 87 
443 45 45 95 58 105 223 167 121 188 104 85 
543 44 45 104 58 96 202 160 120 164 151 82 
 
643 49 43 99 57 93 188 159 118 159 113 81 
743 52 45 111 55 90 184 219 117 169 104 79 
843 50 44 111 55 135 218 284 116 176 100 77 
943 46 44 93 55 217 304 244 185 152 94 76 
1043 46 45 78 54 155 276 218 340 147 92 75 
 
1143 45 45 e62 74 138 236 204 350 142 87 74 
1243 45 44 e55 151 135 218 192 424 138 84 73 
1345 45 41 e59 131 127 245 190 270 134 83 72 
1445 45 40 e65 113 112 419 184 236 130 83 104 
1545 46 42 e60 105 108 307 181 228 127 82 159 
 
1644 45 45 e57 98 106 344 179 205 121 81 116 
1744 43 42 e54 97 107 301 161 453 118 80 99 
1844 45 44 e53 93 133 262 158 309 117 81 93 
1944 44 43 e52 85 140 240 154 771 121 79 88 
2044 44 43 e51 83 136 233 152 318 123 78 86 
 
2144 45 43 50 79 126 266 150 399 116 79 85 
2243 45 43 49 78 119 260 147 311 115 79 82 
2343 43 43 48 76 112 235 147 258 115 79 79 
2444 40 43 47 75 108 220 150 233 113 89 78 
2545 45 43 46 72 108 207 147 215 110 290 80 
 
2645 45 44 46 71 108 215 142 198 106 139 79 
2745 45 40 46 120 107 212 138 188 102 101 77 
2845 45 e47 45 150 108 193 136 246 100 173 75 
2945 44 e41 45 --- 109 189 144 227 96 139 77 
3045 45 e40 46 --- 109 188 140 197 93 107 79 
 
3145 --- e40 46 --- 332 --- 136 --- 90 97 --- 

TOTAL136013571342191122973933762153287529410532092577
MEAN43.945.243.361.682.012725417225113210485.9
MAX455247111151332481284771188290159
MIN434040414690184136116907872
CFSM.30.31.30.42.56.871.741.181.72.91.71.59
IN..35.35.34.49.591.001.941.361.921.05.82.66

e Estimated
STATISTICS OF MONTHLY MEAN DATA FOR WATER YEARS 1940 - 1998, BY WATER YEAR (WY)
MEAN63.370.574.198.015218212412613391.074.666.7
MAX280314267580556588619607560401422225
(WY)198219861973196919511993197319741993195119721972
MIN15.617.615.414.622.333.634.725.725.819.223.014.7
(WY)195819501959195919641956195719401957194019631957

SUMMARY STATISTICSFOR 1997 CALENDAR YEARFOR 1998 WATER YEARWATER YEARS 1940 - 1998
ANNUAL TOTAL42340         42569         
ANNUAL MEAN116         117         104         
HIGHEST ANNUAL MEAN275         1973
LOWEST ANNUAL MEAN30.7      1940
HIGHEST DAILY MEAN4750             Feb 21771             Jun 195430         Apr 21 1973
LOWEST DAILY MEAN40      A    B40      A    B10         Dec 10 1958
ANNUAL SEVEN-DAY MINIMUM42             Dec 2542      C    Dec 2710         Dec 9 1958
INSTANTANEOUS PEAK FLOW917             Jun 196770      DMay 17 1974
INSTANTANEOUS PEAK STAGE6.11        Jun 1917.75 EJan 5 1946
INSTANTANEOUS LOW FLOW27      C    Nov 241.9   CJan 3 1976
ANNUAL RUNOFF (CFSM).79    .80    .71    
ANNUAL RUNOFF (INCHES)10.79    10.85    9.71    
10 PERCENT EXCEEDS131         227         173         
50 PERCENT EXCEEDS76         93         62         
90 PERCENT EXCEEDS44         44         26         
A - Result of freezeup Nov. 24, Dec. 14 and 27, and estimated due to backwater from ice, Dec. 30 and 31.
B - Nov. 24, Dec. 14, 27, and 30-31.
C - Result of freezeup.
D - Gage height, 16.53 ft.
E - Discharge, 5,980 ft3/s.


Introduction

Surface-Water Data

Ground-water Data

Precipitation Data

Biological Data