Station list
07020500 MISSISSIPPI RIVER AT CHESTER, IL
LOCATION.--Lat 37°54'10", long 89°50'10", in SW ¼ sec.24, T.7 S., R.7 W., third principal meridian, Randolph
County, Hydrologic Unit 07140105, on downstream side of left pier of main truss of highway bridge at Chester,
8.1 mi downstream from Kaskaskia River, and at mile 109.9 above Ohio River.
DRAINAGE AREA.--708,600 mi2, approximately.
PERIOD OF RECORD.--
DISCHARGE: October 1927 to current year in reports of the U.S. Geological Survey. Monthly discharge only for
some periods, published in WSP 1311. Since August 1873, results of discharge measurements in reports of the
Mississippi River Commission.
GAGE HEIGHT: July 1942 to current year in reports of the U.S. Geological Survey. Since May 1891, in reports of
the Mississippi River Commission and National Weather Service.
REVISED RECORDS.--WDR MO-76-1: Drainage area.
GAGE.--Water-stage recorder. Datum of gage is 341.05 ft above sea level. Prior to Feb. 1, 1962, nonrecording gage
0.4 mi downstream at present datum.
REMARKS.--Estimated daily discharges: Jan. 10-12. Water-discharge records good. Natural flow of stream affected by
many reservoirs and navigation dams in upper Mississippi River Basin and by many reservoirs and diversions for
irrigation in Missouri River Basin. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers satellite telemeter at station.
EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD.--Flood of June 30, 1844, reached a gage height of 39.8 ft, discharge, 1,050,000
ft3/s, computed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
DISCHARGE, IN CUBIC FEET PER SECOND, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 1997 TO SEPTEMBER 1998
DAILY MEAN VALUES
|
---|
DAY | OCT | NOV | DEC | JAN | FEB | MAR | APR | MAY | JUN | JUL | AUG | SEP
|
---|
|
1 | 146000 | 173000 | 163000 | 149000 | 152000 | 317000 | 381000 | 435000 | 254000 | 398000 | 353000 | 178000 |
2 | 139000 | 175000 | 166000 | 145000 | 154000 | 297000 | 410000 | 453000 | 244000 | 402000 | 323000 | 179000 |
3 | 139000 | 173000 | 170000 | 145000 | 151000 | 277000 | 456000 | 467000 | 246000 | 420000 | 303000 | 165000 |
4 | 138000 | 168000 | 184000 | 142000 | 146000 | 264000 | 492000 | 464000 | 255000 | 439000 | 277000 | 143000 |
5 | 136000 | 164000 | 173000 | 154000 | 150000 | 260000 | 516000 | 450000 | 277000 | 436000 | 252000 | 130000 |
|
6 | 137000 | 170000 | 175000 | 180000 | 167000 | 256000 | 532000 | 428000 | 292000 | 423000 | 254000 | 129000 |
7 | 138000 | 173000 | 177000 | 205000 | 183000 | 251000 | 540000 | 400000 | 306000 | 423000 | 258000 | 129000 |
8 | 136000 | 167000 | 181000 | 250000 | 181000 | 250000 | 537000 | 373000 | 285000 | 435000 | 247000 | 126000 |
9 | 136000 | 164000 | 179000 | 321000 | 173000 | 272000 | 523000 | 356000 | 266000 | 442000 | 241000 | 119000 |
10 | 136000 | 160000 | 179000 | 331000 | 166000 | 332000 | 504000 | 345000 | 269000 | 444000 | 243000 | 111000 |
|
11 | 132000 | 158000 | 175000 | 302000 | 160000 | 391000 | 488000 | 338000 | 290000 | 450000 | 239000 | 109000 |
12 | 133000 | 157000 | 167000 | 260000 | 169000 | 407000 | 487000 | 333000 | 310000 | 450000 | 233000 | 110000 |
13 | 132000 | 157000 | 164000 | 225000 | 233000 | 392000 | 500000 | 324000 | 319000 | 446000 | 230000 | 107000 |
14 | 136000 | 154000 | 162000 | 196000 | 276000 | 364000 | 511000 | 316000 | 320000 | 437000 | 225000 | 102000 |
15 | 135000 | 153000 | 158000 | 182000 | 269000 | 334000 | 515000 | 311000 | 343000 | 425000 | 215000 | 104000 |
|
16 | 136000 | 151000 | 152000 | 174000 | 244000 | 310000 | 535000 | 306000 | 363000 | 407000 | 212000 | 115000 |
17 | 154000 | 149000 | 147000 | 165000 | 235000 | 289000 | 555000 | 296000 | 372000 | 383000 | 208000 | 165000 |
18 | 168000 | 148000 | 147000 | 165000 | 241000 | 310000 | 571000 | 280000 | 391000 | 355000 | 189000 | 238000 |
19 | 167000 | 149000 | 146000 | 165000 | 252000 | 362000 | 570000 | 260000 | 410000 | 321000 | 180000 | 226000 |
20 | 166000 | 148000 | 139000 | 155000 | 264000 | 434000 | 561000 | 248000 | 419000 | 289000 | 185000 | 195000 |
|
21 | 165000 | 147000 | 140000 | 151000 | 260000 | 481000 | 545000 | 253000 | 426000 | 270000 | 188000 | 175000 |
22 | 166000 | 150000 | 147000 | 153000 | 257000 | 506000 | 524000 | 264000 | 440000 | 257000 | 178000 | 161000 |
23 | 164000 | 146000 | 148000 | 155000 | 250000 | 510000 | 504000 | 281000 | 463000 | 249000 | 169000 | 148000 |
24 | 165000 | 144000 | 149000 | 156000 | 245000 | 498000 | 483000 | 294000 | 483000 | 239000 | 155000 | 141000 |
25 | 165000 | 143000 | 157000 | 158000 | 239000 | 474000 | 463000 | 288000 | 490000 | 235000 | 147000 | 140000 |
|
26 | 163000 | 138000 | 164000 | 154000 | 233000 | 447000 | 448000 | 290000 | 487000 | 233000 | 149000 | 150000 |
27 | 162000 | 131000 | 169000 | 152000 | 243000 | 418000 | 433000 | 307000 | 476000 | 230000 | 152000 | 154000 |
28 | 160000 | 127000 | 174000 | 145000 | 287000 | 403000 | 418000 | 317000 | 456000 | 239000 | 152000 | 157000 |
29 | 156000 | 137000 | 174000 | 144000 | --- | 388000 | 410000 | 307000 | 429000 | 301000 | 156000 | 156000 |
30 | 160000 | 149000 | 173000 | 148000 | --- | 380000 | 417000 | 288000 | 410000 | 333000 | 163000 | 150000 |
|
31 | 168000 | --- | 162000 | 148000 | --- | 377000 | --- | 273000 | --- | 356000 | 170000 | --- |
MEAN | 149500 | 154100 | 163300 | 183100 | 213600 | 362900 | 494300 | 333700 | 359700 | 360200 | 214400 | 147100
|
MAX | 168000 | 175000 | 184000 | 331000 | 287000 | 510000 | 571000 | 467000 | 490000 | 450000 | 353000 | 238000
|
MIN | 132000 | 127000 | 139000 | 142000 | 146000 | 250000 | 381000 | 248000 | 244000 | 230000 | 147000 | 102000
|
IN. | .24 | .24 | .27 | .30 | .31 | .59 | .78 | .54 | .57 | .59 | .35 | .23
|
STATISTICS OF MONTHLY MEAN DATA FOR WATER YEARS 1942 - 1998, BY WATER YEAR (WY)
|
---|
MEAN | 150600 | 157000 | 141300 | 132700 | 159200 | 253300 | 339200 | 320500 | 282700 | 243000 | 161600 | 148700
|
MAX | 588300 | 380400 | 500100 | 323200 | 331000 | 528400 | 719100 | 630900 | 597200 | 795300 | 769500 | 551000
|
(WY) | 1987 | 1986 | 1983 | 1973 | 1974 | 1973 | 1973 | 1995 | 1947 | 1993 | 1993 | 1993
|
MIN | 59490 | 59320 | 51070 | 47810 | 52860 | 84200 | 137800 | 127200 | 81040 | 69050 | 69580 | 66030
|
(WY) | 1957 | 1957 | 1964 | 1964 | 1964 | 1964 | 1977 | 1989 | 1988 | 1988 | 1988 | 1976
|
SUMMARY STATISTICS | FOR 1997 CALENDAR YEAR | FOR 1998 WATER YEAR | WATER YEARS 1942 - 1998 |
---|
ANNUAL MEAN | 238400 | | 261400 | | 207500 |
|
HIGHEST ANNUAL MEAN | | | | | 441700 | 1993
|
LOWEST ANNUAL MEAN | | | | | 96770 | 1956
|
HIGHEST DAILY MEAN | 578000 | Mar 2 | 571000 | Apr 18 | 1000000 | Aug 6 1993
|
LOWEST DAILY MEAN | 111000 | Jan 18 | 102000 | Sep 14 | 37600 | Jan 1 1964
|
ANNUAL SEVEN-DAY MINIMUM | 116000 | Jan 13 | 108000 | Sep 10 | 38500 | Dec 20 1963
|
INSTANTANEOUS PEAK FLOW | --- | | 574000 | Apr 18 | 1000000 | Aug 7 1993
|
INSTANTANEOUS PEAK STAGE | --- | | 35.09 | Apr 18 | 49.74 | Aug 7 1993
|
INSTANTANEOUS LOW FLOW | --- | | 101000 | Sep 14 | 30000 | Dec 12 1937
|
ANNUAL RUNOFF (INCHES) | 4.57 | | 5.01 | | 3.98 |
|
10 PERCENT EXCEEDS | 417000 | | 454000 | | 399000 |
|
50 PERCENT EXCEEDS | 184000 | | 233000 | | 167000 |
|
90 PERCENT EXCEEDS | 137000 | | 143000 | | 77600 |
|