Document 0512 DOCN M9610512 TI Kentuckians' attitudes toward children with epilepsy. DT 9601 AU Baumann RJ; Wilson JF; Wiese HJ; Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, University of; Kentucky, Lexington 40536-0284, USA. SO Epilepsia. 1995 Oct;36(10):1003-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96007296 AB We explored Kentuckians' attitudes toward children with epilepsy. Questions compared respondents' attitudes about children with epilepsy, asthma, hyperactivity, and AIDS. Random digit dialing led to 617 completed interviews. The key questions asked concerned (a) how a pupil with each illness would alter the classroom environment, and (b) how the condition would affect the child's quality of life (QOL) at age 21 years. Respondents used a 0-10 rating scale (0 = worst, 5 = normal, 10 = best). A dichotomous variable divided respondents into those who rated below and those who rated at or above the norm: 24% predicted a deterioration of the classroom environment with the addition of a pupil with epilepsy (similar to AIDS at 26%); 41% predicted a lessened QOL at age 21 years (a worse rating than either asthma or hyperactivity). We created summary indexes, using difference scores between epilepsy ratings and ratings for the other conditions: Relative Educational Distance (RED) and Relative Quality of Life Distance (RQLD) measures. On the RED index, rural and Appalachian respondents showed the greatest prejudice toward pupils with epilepsy. Conversely, we noted the greatest prejudice in RQLD among urban residents (the best educated group). Our data do not support contentions that prejudices against persons with epilepsy are disappearing. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/PSYCHOLOGY Adult Age Factors Asthma/PSYCHOLOGY Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/PSYCHOLOGY *Attitude to Health Child Chronic Disease Comparative Study Educational Status *Epilepsy/PSYCHOLOGY Female Health Surveys Human Kentucky Male Prejudice Probability Quality of Life Residence Characteristics Rural Population Sex Factors Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Telephone Urban Population JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).