Document 0540 DOCN M9610540 TI Synthesis of protegrin-related peptides and their antibacterial and anti-human immunodeficiency virus activity. DT 9601 AU Tamamura H; Murakami T; Horiuchi S; Sugihara K; Otaka A; Takada W; Ibuka T; Waki M; Yamamoto N; Fujii N; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Japan. SO Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1995 May;43(5):853-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96044342 AB All disulfide analogs (types I, II and III) of protegrin (PG)-1, an 18-residue antimicrobial peptide having two intramolecular disulfide bonds, were synthesized using regioselective disulfide bond formation. Random air-oxidation of the fully reduced PG-1 formed the type III PG-1. In addition, a type III analog containing an amidated carboxy-terminal residue was also prepared. Each analog showed significant and different antibacterial and anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity. Deletion of two disulfide bridges caused a significant decrease in activity. DE Amino Acid Sequence Animal Anti-Infective Agents/*CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS/*PHARMACOLOGY Antiviral Agents/*CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS/*PHARMACOLOGY Candida albicans/DRUG EFFECTS Disulfides/CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS/PHARMACOLOGY Escherichia coli/DRUG EFFECTS Human HIV/*DRUG EFFECTS Microbial Sensitivity Tests Molecular Sequence Data Peptides/*CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS/*PHARMACOLOGY Proteins/*CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS/*PHARMACOLOGY Salmonella/DRUG EFFECTS Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Structure-Activity Relationship JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).