Document 0601 DOCN M9610601 TI Medical eligibility, comprehension of the consent process, and retention of injection drug users recruited for an HIV vaccine trial. DT 9601 AU Harrison K; Vlahov D; Jones K; Charron K; Clements ML; Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of; Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. SO J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol. 1995 Nov 1;10(3):386-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96027808 AB Injection drug users (IDUs) at high risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are being identified as a population for HIV vaccine trials. We studied willingness of drug users to enroll and their comprehension of consent procedures in the context of a Phase II trial at one site. Of 175 people screened for enrollment and whose data sets were complete, 119 (68%) were IDUs. Of the 71 who were eligible, 39 (55%) were IDUs. Exclusion of IDUs was usually for medical reasons. Using a 17-item true/false test, comprehension of the informed consent procedure was high (median score, 16 of 17 for IDUs and non-IDUs); only three subjects (all of whom were IDUs) were excluded from enrollment due to lack of comprehension. Follow-up rates were similar for IDUs and non-IDUs. These data suggest that recruitment of IDUs into HIV vaccine trials is feasible, that IDUs can comprehend and complete the informed consent procedures, and that they return for follow-up visits. DE Adolescence Adult *AIDS Vaccines Clinical Trials Double-Blind Method Educational Status Eligibility Determination/*STATISTICS & NUMER DATA Female Human HIV Infections/*PREVENTION & CONTROL Informed Consent/*STATISTICS & NUMER DATA Male Middle Age *Patient Selection Questionnaires Research Design Substance Abuse, Intravenous/*COMPLICATIONS Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. CLINICAL TRIAL CLINICAL TRIAL, PHASE II JOURNAL ARTICLE MULTICENTER STUDY RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).