Document 0166 DOCN M9620166 TI Cytotoxic T lymphocyte lysis inhibited by viable HIV mutants. DT 9602 AU Meier UC; Klenerman P; Griffin P; James W; Koppe B; Larder B; McMichael A; Phillips R; Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, John Radcliffe; Hospital, Headington, Oxford, UK. SO Science. 1995 Nov 24;270(5240):1360-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96085065 AB Immune evasion by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is unexplained but may involve the mutation of viral antigens. When cytotoxic T lymphocytes engaged CD4-positive cells that were acutely infected with HIV bearing natural variant epitopes in reverse transcriptase, substantial inhibition of specific antiviral lysis was observed. Mutant viruses capable of these transactive effects could facilitate the persistence of a broad range of HIV variants in the face of an active and specific immune response. DE Amino Acid Sequence Antigenic Variation Base Sequence Cell Line *Cytotoxicity, Immunologic CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/IMMUNOLOGY/VIROLOGY Epitopes/GENETICS Human HIV Antigens/GENETICS/*IMMUNOLOGY HIV-1/ENZYMOLOGY/GENETICS/*IMMUNOLOGY HLA-B8 Antigen/IMMUNOLOGY *Immune Tolerance Molecular Sequence Data Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/IMMUNOLOGY RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase/GENETICS/*IMMUNOLOGY Support, Non-U.S. Gov't T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*IMMUNOLOGY JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).