Document 0304 DOCN M9620304 TI In vivo effects of superantigens. DT 9602 AU Blackman MA; Woodland DL; Department of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital,; Memphis, TN 38105, USA. SO Life Sci. 1995 Sep 29;57(19):1717-35. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96068852 AB Superantigens are potent immunostimulatory molecules that activate both T cells and antigen presenting cells. The consequences of superantigen exposure range from induction of T cell proliferation, massive cytokine release and systemic shock to immunosuppression and tolerance. Superantigens have been directly implicated in a number of human conditions including food poisoning and toxic shock. In addition, there is evidence to suggest that superantigens are involved in the initiation of autoimmunity, and the immune dysfunction associated with HIV infection. Because of their possible role in human disease, and their potential use in immune therapy, it is important that we more completely understand the in vivo effects of superantigens. DE Animal Human Immune Tolerance Superantigens/*IMMUNOLOGY/*PHARMACOLOGY/TOXICITY Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, TUTORIAL SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).