Document 0501 DOCN M9620501 TI Quantitative measures of human immunodeficiency virus-specific antibodies predict progression to AIDS. DT 9602 AU Strathdee SA; Frank JW; McLaughlin J; Leblanc M; Major C; O'Shaughnessy MV; Read SE; British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver,; Canada. SO J Infect Dis. 1995 Nov;172(5):1375-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96036402 AB Studies examining specific antibodies directed against antigenic components of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), as potential markers of progression to AIDS, have reported inconsistent results. We used reflectance densitometry and survival analysis to determine whether single quantitative measures of HIV-specific antibodies predicted progression to AIDS in a prospective cohort of 159 HIV-infected homosexual men. Lowered baseline levels of p24 antibody and p24/gp41 antibody ratio were independent predictors of progression to AIDS and retained statistical significance after simultaneously controlling for CD4:CD8 ratio, age, use of zidovudine, and clinical symptoms. Quantitative measures of p24 antibody and p24/gp41 antibody ratio warrant further study with regards to their clinical application as markers of HIV disease progression. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/IMMUNOLOGY/*PHYSIOPATHOLOGY Adult Age Factors Analysis of Variance Bisexuality Comparative Study CD4-CD8 Ratio Disease Progression Follow-Up Studies Homosexuality, Male Human HIV Antibodies/*BLOOD HIV Core Protein p24/IMMUNOLOGY HIV Envelope Protein gp41/IMMUNOLOGY HIV Infections/BLOOD/IMMUNOLOGY/*PHYSIOPATHOLOGY HIV Seropositivity/BLOOD/IMMUNOLOGY/*PHYSIOPATHOLOGY Male Multivariate Analysis Predictive Value of Tests Prognosis Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Time Factors Zidovudine/THERAPEUTIC USE JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).