Economy (Denmark)
=================


     Overview:
         This modern economy features high-tech agriculture, up-to-date small-scale
         and corporate industry, extensive government welfare measures, comfortable
         living standards, and high dependence on foreign trade. Denmark probably
         will continue its successful economic recovery in 1992 with tight fiscal and
         monetary policies and export- oriented growth. Prime Minister Schluter's
         main priorities are to maintain a current account surplus in order to pay
         off extensive external debt and to continue to freeze public-sector
         expenditures in order to reduce the budget deficit. The rate of growth by
         1993 - boosted by increased investment and domestic demand - may be
         sufficient to start to cut Denmark's high unemployment rate, which is
         expected to remain at about 11% in 1992. Low inflation, low wage increases,
         and the current account surplus put Denmark in a good competitive position
         for the EC's anticipated single market, although Denmark must cut its VAT
         and income taxes.
     GDP:
         purchasing power equivalent - $91.1 billion, per capita $17,700; real growth
         rate 2.0% (1991)
     Inflation rate (consumer prices):
         2.4% (1991)
     Unemployment rate:
         10.6% (1991)
     Budget:
         revenues $44.1 billion; expenditures $50 billion, including capital
         expenditures of $NA billion (1991 est.)
     Exports:
         $37.8 billion (f.o.b., 1991)
       commodities:
         meat and meat products, dairy products, transport equipment (shipbuilding),
         fish, chemicals, industrial machinery
       partners:
         EC 54.2% (Germany 22.5%, UK 10.3%, France 5.9%), Sweden 11.5%, Norway 5.8%,
         US 5.0%, Japan 3.6% (1991)
     Imports:
         $31.6 billion (c.i.f., 1991)
       commodities:
         petroleum, machinery and equipment, chemicals, grain and foodstuffs,
         textiles, paper
       partners:
         EC 52.8% (Germany 22.5%, UK 8.1%), Sweden 10.8%, US 6.3% (1991)
     External debt:
         $45 billion (1991)
     Industrial production:
         growth rate 0% (1991 est.)
     Electricity:
         11,215,000 kW capacity; 31,000 million kWh produced, 6,030 kWh per capita
         (1991)
     Industries:
         food processing, machinery and equipment, textiles and clothing, chemical
         products, electronics, construction, furniture, and other wood products
     Agriculture:
         accounts for 4.5% of GDP and employs 6% of labor force (includes fishing and
         forestry); farm products account for nearly 15% of export revenues;
         principal products - meat, dairy, grain, potatoes, rape, sugar beets, fish;
         self-sufficient in food production
     Economic aid:
         donor - ODA and OOF commitments (1970-89) $5.9 billion
     Currency:
         Danish krone (plural - kroner); 1 Danish krone (DKr) = 100 re




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