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- $Unique_ID{BRK01861}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{AIDS Transmission Risks}
- $Subject{sex AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome HIV human
- immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 seropositive seronegative catch caught contract
- contracts contracted contracting transmit transmitted transmitting
- transmission risk risks danger dangers gay lesbian homosexual woman women
- female females answer answers abstain abstaining touch touching hug hugging
- problem problems monogamous relationship relationships infect infects infected
- infection infections infectious kiss kisses kissed kissing masturbate
- masturbated masturbating masturbation Oral mouth heterosexual vagina vaginal
- penis man men male males partner partners Anal butt intercourse rectum viruses
- semen blood condom condoms protecting protection sexual AIDS-transmission}
- $Volume{}
- $Log{
- AIDS is not Spread by Casual Contact*0001004.scf
- AIDS is Sexually Transmitted*0001005.scf
- AIDS is Transmitted by Sharing Infected Needles*0001007.scf
- How to Avoid AIDS*0001006.scf
- Symptoms of AIDS*0001008.scf
- Who Gets AIDS*0001002.scf}
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- Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- AIDS Transmission Risks
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- QUESTION: I am a high school senior and discussions about sex go on every day
- at my school. It seems everyone has a different idea about AIDS, and how you
- can catch it. One of my friends says that there is no danger if you aren't
- gay, another claims you can't get it from a woman. I don't think they are
- right, but I am not sure about the answers either. Is there any clear
- thinking on this subject that you could provide me with? Sometimes it is very
- hard to find good sources for information you can trust, and I hope you will
- provide this information for me.
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- ANSWER: I am pleased that you would consider me a "good source of information
- you can trust" and I work hard to deserve that compliment. To start with,
- both the opinions of your friends are incorrect, so please share this material
- with them. A recent report by the Health Department in New York State tried
- to put this very question into a clearer perspective, and so I will use their
- classification to help you. You can always be sure you are running no risk by
- abstaining from sex, and touching and hugging offer no problems. Only in a
- monogamous relationship, where both partners remain ABSOLUTELY faithful and
- where neither is infected, is sex absolutely safe. The acts carrying the
- lowest risks of infection are deep kissing and mutual masturbation. Oral sex
- is also a low risk. But even in heterosexual sex, with vaginal sex, an
- infected woman can pass on the infection to the male partner, and is
- considered a moderate to high risk act. When the man is the infected partner,
- the chances he can infect the woman by the vaginal route is considered to be
- of high risk. Anal intercourse is defined as the act with the highest risk
- factors. That's because the soft tissue lining of the rectum can be easily
- torn during the act, allowing the virus present in the semen of an infected
- person to pass into the blood stream of his partner. While condoms provide a
- measure of protection, they are reported to break as often as 1 out of 4 times
- during anal sex.
- Though I have tried to provide you with the answer you sought, mentioning
- these acts does not mean I either approve or disapprove of such relationships.
- The answer seeks to provide information, not sexual counseling, which is the
- responsibility of your parents, clergy and teachers. However, it is obvious
- that the further you move from traditional guidelines, the greater is the risk
- you must accept.
-
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-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-