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README.TXT
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1995-03-11
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MATHEMATICS, BASIC SKILLS
"MATHEMATICS, BASIC SKILLS," (BASICS, short title), is a venerable,
tried and proven software package that harks back to the days of
time-share. In this regard, it was employed together with operant
psychological techniques to move five junior high school mathematics
classes from last place in SET testing -- two years running -- to
positions "two" and "five," in respective portions of the Stanford
Evaluation Tests, Mathematics. This occured in Arizona in the
school year, 1975 to 1976 at the Sunnyslope Elementary School of the
Washington Elemetary School District. There were 30 schools in the
district at the time.
It was an astonishing accomplishment, and it proved -- or at least
demonstrated conclusively -- both the programs and the teaching
technique. The software was sold subsequently in its Commodore
Business Machine configuration in the years 1982 through 1987.
Subsequently, it was converted to Apple and now, finally, to IBM PC
And compatibles. It is now designated FREEWARE.
Like SOA, BASICS consists primarily of printed exercises formatted
for direct and immediate student-use. All can be adjusted for
levels of diffculty. Since the exercises are random number based,
no two are precisely alike, the supply is substantially unlimited.
An IBM computer or compatible is required with printer. A monochrome
monitor will suffice.
MATHEMATICS, BASIC SKILLS is intended primarily for the
elementary grades, but it can be and it has been used in high school
too -- for remediation.
The operating procedures are the same as for SOA. Nonetheless,
they will be repeated below. .
************************
OPERATING PROCEDURES
************************
SETUP ONE
*********
BASICS is configured to print using EPSON 2500 printer codes.
This is pretty much an industry standard today. If your printer
responds to this standard, and if it is not a laser or ink jet
printer, (see below), the operating proceedures are very brief:
Command CD BASICS to get into the proper directory. Command BASICS
once more and you will be put into the MENU. Highlight your choice
and press ENTER (RETURN). Follow the printed prompts and/or make
choices as indicated.
Note that the MENU also contains a printer setup mode. PSETUP
is used to configure the software for printers other than the
EPSON 2500.
For those with non laser jet printers --
If the user finds that printing produces a "v" for the divide
sign and other odd characters, a restricted character set is
being used with the printer; that is, 128 bit coded characters
as opposed to the full 256. Either reset the printer for the full
grouping or add the code corresponding to the full character set to
the FIRST LINE in your printer code. Software coding always
overrides hardware settings. (Use any ASCII editor to revise an
otherwise satisfactory code.) For Epson printers, this particular
code is probably 027116001. One might also try EPLQ570.PRN. It
contains this character table code already.
SETUP TWO
*********
Wherein the printer is not Epson 2500-compatible. Command PSETUP,
(that is, highlight the command and press return). A listing is
provided. If the user's printer is contained therein, or if there is
one listed that has comparable printer-codes; then choose "e," and
input the printer filename with or without the ".PRN" appendage.
Those with laser or ink jet printers, use "HPLASER.PRN," or one of
the two listed Ink Jet "PRN" files, as indicated. For lasers, use
HPLASER.PRN notwithstanding IBM or Epson compatibility. The reasons
relate to proper spacing in the printed exercises. The user will
then be returned to the MENU. Printer configuration is now complete.
Proceed as above.
SETUP THREE
***********
Note SETUP TWO, above. If your printer is not listed, and if --
further -- there are none with comparable printer codes; command
"s," and hit ENTER (RETURN). Then armed with your printer manual
(containing the printer codes), follow directions as indicated
exactly. Use base 10 integers only, (no hexidecimal).
When inputs are complete, you will be asked the name for this new
printer file. Use eight characters or less and no appendage; this
latter will be added automatically. Afterwhich, you will be asked
if you want this file transferred to "USERP.PRN," the working file
for BASICS. If you answer "yes," this will be the printer file
through which BASICS will output its exercises. You will be
returned to the MENU.
If you make a mistake, simply exit the software and start
again.
Use the mail for questions, or query via CompuServe, I.D. number
75222,1254. My current address is --
Alfred D'Attore
1300 S. Farm View Drive
Apartment B-21
Dover, Delaware 19904