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1993-08-22
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10KB
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603 lines
General
GRE study guide from A to E
abase
lower; humiliate
aberrant
abnormal or deviant
abbetor
encourager
abeyance
suspended action
abjure
renounce upon oath
abnegation
repudiation; self-sacrifice
abrade
wear away by friction; erode
abrogate
abolish
abstemious
sparing in eating and drinking; temparate
abstruse
obscure
accost
approach and speak first to a person
accoutre
equip
acerbity
bitterness of speech and temper
acclivity
sharp upslope of a hill
acidulous
slightly sour; sharp; caustic
acquiesce
assent, agree passively
acrimonious
stinging; caustic
acuity
sharp
acumen
mental keenness
adduce
present as evidence
adjunct
something attached to but holding an inferior position
adjuration
solemn urging
admonish
warn; reprove
admonition
warning
adroit
skillful
adulation
flattery
adventitious
accidental; causal
advert
refer to
aegis
shield; defense
affable
courteous
affected
artificial; pretended
affray
public brawl
alacrity
cheerful promptness
alimentary
supplying nourishment
allure
entice; attract
ambulatory
able to walk
ameliorate
improve
amenable
readily managed; willing to be led
amicable
friendly
amity
friendship
anachronism
an error involving time in a story
anathema
solemn curse
anathematize
curse
ancillary
serving as an aid or accessory
andirons
metal supports in a fireplace for cooking utensils or logs
animadversion
critical remarks
animus
hostile feeling or intent
anneal
reduce brittleness and improve toughness by heating and cooling
anodyn
drug that relieves pain
antediluvian
antiquated
aphasia
loss of speech due to injury or illness
aphorism
pity maxim
aplomb
poise
apocryphal
not genuine
apostate
one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs
apothegm
pithy, compact sayings
apotheosis
deification
appellation
name, title
apposite
appropriate; fitting
approbation
approval
appurtenances
subordinate possessions
apropos
with reference to; regarding
aquiline
curved, hooked
ardor
heat; passion; zeal
argot
slang
aria
operatic solo
array
marshal; clothe
arrears
being in debt
arrogate
claim without reasonable grounds
arroyo
gully
artifice
deception; trickery
artless
without guile; open and honest
ascendancy
controlling influence
asperity
sharpness (of temper)
aspersion
slanderous remark
assay
analyze; evaluate
assiduous
diligent
assuage
ease; lessen (pain)
astringent
binding; causing contraction
atavism
resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents
atelier
workshop; studio
attenuate
make thin; weaken
attrition
gradual wearing down
august
impressive
aureole
sun's corona; halo
aver
state confidently
avid
greedy; eager for
avocation
secondary or minor occupation
axiom
self-evident truth requiring no proof
badinage
teasing conversation
bagatelle
trifle
baleful
deadly, destructive
balmy
mild; fragrant
banal
commonplace
bantering
good-natured ridiculing
bate
let down; restrain
bedizen
dress with vulgar finery
bedraggle
wet thoroughly
belie
contradict
benison
blessing
bicameral
two-chambered, as a legislative body
bibulous
inclined to drink
bifurcated
divided into two brances; forked
bilous
suffering from indigestion; irritable
bilk
swindle; cheat
blandishment
flattery
blazon
decorate with a heraldic coat of arms
blithe
gay; joyous
bombastic
pompous; using inflated language
boorish
rude; clownish
braggadocio
boasting
brazen
insolent
brindled
tawny or grayish with streaks or spots
brusque
blunt; abrupt
bucolic
rustic; pastoral
bumptious
self-assertive
cabal
small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests
cacophony
discord
cajole
coax; wheedle
calorific
heat-producing
calumniate
slander
calumny
malicious misrepresentation
canard
unfounded rumor
cant
jargon of thieves; pious phraseology
canto
division of a long poem
capacious
spacious
caprice
whim
capricious
fickle; incalculable
captious
faultfinding
carapace
shell covering the back
carillon
set of bells capable of being played
castigation
punishment; sever criticism
casuistry
subtle or sohpisticated reaoning resulting in minute distinctions
cataclysm
deluge; upheaval
catachism
book for religious instruction
catholic
broadly sympathetic; liberal
caustic
burning; sarcastically biting
cavil
make frivolous objections
celerity
speed; rapidity
censure
blame; criticize
cerebration
thought
chaffing
bantering; joking
chagrin
vexation; disappointment
chary
cautiously watchful
chattel
personal property
checkered
marked by changes in fortune
chimerical
fantastic; highly imaginative
choleric
hot-tempered
curlish
boorish; rude
ciliated
having minute haris
cipher
nonentity; worthless person or thing
circumlocution
indirect or roundabout expression
circumspect
prudent; cautious
clarion
shrill, trumpetlike sound
codicil
supplement to the body of a will
coeval
contemporary; living at the same time
cogent
convincing
cogitate
think over
cognomen
family name
collation
a light meal
collier
worker in a coal mine; ship carrying coal
colloquy
informal discussion
comestible
something fit to be eaten
comeuppance
rebuke; deserts
commodious
spacious and comfortable
complaisant
trying to please; obliging
complicity
participation; involvement
comport
bear one's self; behave
compunction
remorse
concordat
agreement, usually between the papal authority and the secular
condign
adequate; deservedly severe
congenital
existing at birth
conjugal
pertaining to marriage
connubial
pertaining to marriage
consanguinity
kinship
consonance
harmony; agreement
contentious
quarrelsome
continence
self-restraint; sexual chastity
contrite
penitent
contumacious
disobedient; resisting authority
conundrum
riddle; difficult problem
convivial
festive; gay
convoke
call together
coquette
flirt
cortege
procession
coruscate
glitter; scintillate
coterie
group that meets socially; select circle
countenance
approve; tolerate
countermand
cancel; revoke
cozen
cheat; hoodwink
crabbed
sour; peevish
cruet
small glass bottle for vinegar, oil, etc.
cull
pickout; reject
culpable
deserving blame
cupidity
greed
curmudgeon
miserly individual
cursory
casual; hastily done
cynosure
the object of general attention
debacle
breaking up; downfall
decant
pour off gently
declivity
downward slope
decollete'
having a low necked dress
defalcate
misuse money held in trust
demagogue
person who appeals to people's prejudice; false leader of people
demesne
domain
demotic
pertaining to the people
denizen
inhabitant of
denouement
outcome; final development of the plot of a play
depilate
remove hair
deprecate
disapprove regretfully
descant
discuss fully
descry
catch sight of
desideratum
that which is desired
desuetude
discussed condition
desultory
aimless; jumping around
detraction
slandering; aspersion
devolve
deputize; pass to others
dialectic
art of debate
diaphanous
sheer; transparent
diatribe
bitter scolding; invective
diffidence
shyness
dilatory
delaying
dint
means; effort
dipsomaniac
one who has a strong craving for booze
disabuse
correct a false impression
disapprobation
disapproval; condemnation
discomfit
put to rout; defeat; disconcert
dishabile
in a state of undress
disingenuous
not naive; sophisticated
disport
amuse
disquisition
a formal systematic inquiry or the explanation of such
dissemble
disguise; pretend
dissipate
squander
distaff
female
distrait
absentminded
diurnal
daily
divers
several; differing
doctrinaire
unable to compromise about points of doctrine; dogmatic
doggerel
poor verse
dogmatic
positive; arbitrary
dolorous
sorrowful
dotage
senility
doughty
courageous
dowdy
slovenly; untidy
dross
waste matter
duenna
attendent of young female
dulcet
sweet sounding
duress
forcible restraint, especially unlawfully
dyspeptic
suffering from indigestion
ebullient
showing excitement; overflowing with enthusiasm
eclat
brilliance; glory
educe
draw forth; elicit
efface
rub out
effete
worn out; exhausted; barren
effluvium
noxious smell
effusion
pouring forth
effusive
pouring forth; gushing
egregious
gross; shocking
elysian
relating to paradise; blissful
emend
correct; correct by a critic
emendation
correction of errors; improvement
emetic
substance causing vomiting
emolument
salary; compensation
encomiastic
praising; eulogistic
encomium
praise; eulogy
enervate
weaken
engender
cause; produce
enjoin
command; order; forbid
ensconce
settle comfortably
epaulet
ornament worn on the shoulder (of a uniform, etc.)
ephemeral
short-lived; fleeting
epicure
connoisseur of food and drink
epicurean
person who devotes himself to pleasures of the senses, especially to food
episodic
loosely connected
epistemologist
philosopher who studies the nature of knowledge
equable
tranquil; steady; uniform
equanimity
calmness of temperament
errant
wandering
erudite
learned; scholarly
eugenic
pertaining to the improvement of race
euphony
sweet sound
evanescent
fleeting; vanishing
evince
show clearly
eviscerate
disembowel
exchequer
treasury
excoriate
flay; abrade
exculpate
clear from blame
execrable
very bad
execrate
curse; express abhorrence for
exegesis
explanation
exigency
urgent situation
exiguous
small; minute
expatiate
talk at length
expiate
make amends for (a sin)
expostulation
protest; reproof
extemporaneous
not planned; impromptu
extirpate
root up
factious
inclined to form factions
factotum
handyman
fallow
plowed but not sowed; uncultivated