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1994-07-07
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==========
T:he
U:ltimate (Well not yet but it could be)
C:onvertor
==========
A shareware program by Kevin Millican.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SHAREWARE:
If you find this program useful the you are asked to send the sum of
£10 to :-
Kevin Millican
20 St Johns Road
Belton
Great Yarmouth
Norfolk
NR31 9NS
In return I will send you the latest version, along with the source
code, and provided it is not too exhaustive I will also add one new
command to your specification. In this way the utility will grow to
meet the requirements of most users.
Thanks : keep shareware alive!
---------------------------------------------------------------------
DISCLAIMER
I've tried to ensure that this program is safe to use but I cannot
ensure that it will never give any problems and it is supplied
without warranty of any kind. You use this program at your own risk
and by using the program you imply your acceptance of these
conditions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SO WHAT IS IT?
Ever looked at a wordprocessed file format or a resource file etc.
and thought 'hey I could convert that to a format for my
wordprocessor or carry out a desirable change' ?
I did. So I hunted around my PD catalogues and BBS filelists and
tried out a couple of search/replace programs. Then I had a play with
Harlekin and Tempus and realised there was a bit more to it than that
- I needed something that would take a series of commands from a text
file, carry out search/replace actions on each one and resave the
file.
It needed it to be able to work with all ASCII characters, have a
simple format, but be powerful enough to cope with typical document
files.
After a bit of investigation I wrote TUC.
This is the second version and I have included a number of 'TUC'
files as examples. Look at SAMPLES.TXT for descriptions.
There are also a couple of test documents in these formats (all with
the extender '.EX'), although be warned; the WordPerfect ones are
exports from WordStar for Windows, not the genuine article. Only the
basic commands have been dealt with but it is easy to add others
depending on what you find.
These files demonstrate the use ot the TUC language and are fairly
useful in their own right.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
POSSIBLE APPLICATIONS
1. Conversion of wordprocessing files from one format to another
(well that was what I originally wrote it for).
2. Modifying Text in program or resource files, e.g. for translation
purposes.
3. General repetitive search/replace utility.
4. Conversion of printer spool files.
5. Global conversion of printer driver sources.
6. Conversion of dialects of programming languages.
7. Research prior to developing dedicated conversion programs.
If you find it useful for something else - please let me know and
I'll add it to the list.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SIMPLE USE OF TUC.TTP
Call the program with a single filename. You will be asked for a
series of commands and a target filename on completion. If you just
want to see the results on screen then end the sequence with the
command 'display' and use the target filename "con:" to avoid
actually saving anything.
A trivial use of the program is to replace a single string in a file
with another.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
TUC FILE USAGE
The syntax of the command line to be passed to TUC.TTP is :-
sourcename targetname =TUCfilename
eg.
WRDPER50.EX TEST.RTF =WP50_RTF.TUC
---------------------------------------------------------------------
OPERATION/TUC COMMANDS
The program will allocate memory for 10 times the size of the
sourcefile if possible. A minimum of three times the size of the
sourcefile is necessary for it to run.
Each sequence of commands consists of a keyword followed by an
appropriate number of parameters on consecutive lines.
Keywords can be in upper or lower case.
=====================================================================
DETAILS :-
---------------------------------------------------------------------
REPLACE
<oldstring>
<newstring>
As with all TUC parameters the parameters consist of a combination of
strings, decimal, and hexadecimal data e.g.
65,66,67
$41,$42,$43
"ABC"
65,"B",$43
are all identical TUC parameters ("ABC")
Note that real strings MUST be in double quotes (").
ex.
replace
9
"\tab"
This routine will search through the sourcefile and convert every TAB
character (9) with the phrase :- \tab
The '?' character is a single wildcard so "A?C" would convert "A C",
"A=C", "ACC", "AbC" etc.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
WILDCARD
<newvalue>
If you really need to look for a '?' character, it is a bit
inconvenient to have the wildcard character the same. This command
switches the wildcard to a different character - don't forget to
change it back afterwards!
ex.
wildcard
"#"
wildcard
"?"
---------------------------------------------------------------------
TOGGLE
<oldstring>
<newstring1>
<newstring2>
This command is like REPLACE but the first time <oldstring> is
encountered it replaces it with <newstring1> and the second time with
<newstring2>, third with <newstring1> etc.
This is used for files where the same character switches an attribute
on and off.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
RATIONALISE
<string1>
<string2>
<default setting>
This command is needed to enable attributes separated by the TOGGLE
command to be switched back into a toggle string properly. If you
look at a typical file with different attributes to switch a
particular feature on or off, you will probably note that it is not
fussy about say switching it off several times without switching it
on in between. For example, a rich text format file will use '\b ' to
switch on BOLD and '\b0 ' to switch it off. However you may find a
series of '\b0 ' attributes which obviously can't be converted
directly to another format that say uses <control-B> to toggle bold
on OR off.
This command will check for repeated changes and eliminate any
irrelevant duplicates. The <default setting> should be set to either
1 or 2 depending on whether the default is string1 or string2.
ex.
To fix an RTF file so that it can be converted to an attribute
ON/attibute OFF -type wordprocessing file :-
RATIONALISE
"\b "
"\b0 "
2
This would change the following string at the beginning of a file :-
\b0 Here is some \b bold text\b0 and \b0 \ul underlined\ul0 .
to:-
Here is some \b bold text\b0 and \ul underlined\ul0 .
If the third parameter was 1 instead of 2, the first '\b0 ' would be
retained.
There are numerous uses of this routine in other types of file too;
eg. to remove duplicated unnecessary sequences in VT52 or ANSI
scripts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
STRIP
<first character>
<last character>
This command will strip out all occurences of characters between and
including the first and last specified.
e.g.
STRIP
0
31
removes all characters less than a space.
STRIP
"0"
"9"
removes all numbers from the text.
etc.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
DISPLAY
Shows current altered file on screen (only of real use during
development of TUC routines) - use control-S and control-Q to stop
and start the screen output.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
LOSEUNTIL
<searchstring>
Ignores all characters prior to but not including <searchstring> ie.
removes unwanted preceding stuff.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
LOSEFROM
<searchstring>
Ignores all characters after <searchstring> ie. removes unwanted
trailing stuff AND the <searchstring>
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SUFFIX
<newstring>
Adds <newstring> to the end of the file.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
PREFIX
<newstring>
Inserts <newstring> at the beginning of the file.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
REPORT
<oldstring>
Does not carry out any changes, merely reports the number of
occurences of <oldstring>. Sometimes useful during development.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
If the keyword is unrecognised then it will just be displayed on
screen so you can add comments easily provided that you don't
duplicate any keywords on their own or interrupt the parameters.
Have a look at the example TUC files to see how these work together.
I will be adding several new commands - these are just a taster of
what is to come. I'm releasing this archive now so that I can get
some feedback of whether this program is of use to others and worth
continued development. If you want this to happen then please support
its development by registering.
Kevin Millican