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doc.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1996-09-28
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555 lines
/* Record indices of function doc strings stored in a file.
Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1993, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Emacs.
GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
any later version.
GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
#include <config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/file.h> /* Must be after sys/types.h for USG and BSD4_1*/
#ifdef USG5
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifndef O_RDONLY
#define O_RDONLY 0
#endif
#include "lisp.h"
#include "paths.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "keyboard.h"
Lisp_Object Vdoc_file_name;
extern Lisp_Object Voverriding_local_map;
Lisp_Object
get_doc_string (filepos)
long filepos;
{
char buf[512 * 32 + 1];
register int fd;
register char *name;
register char *p, *p1;
register int count;
extern char *index ();
if (XTYPE (Vdoc_directory) != Lisp_String
|| XTYPE (Vdoc_file_name) != Lisp_String)
return Qnil;
name = (char *) alloca (XSTRING (Vdoc_directory)->size
+ XSTRING (Vdoc_file_name)->size + 8);
strcpy (name, XSTRING (Vdoc_directory)->data);
strcat (name, XSTRING (Vdoc_file_name)->data);
#ifdef VMS
#ifndef VMS4_4
/* For VMS versions with limited file name syntax,
convert the name to something VMS will allow. */
p = name;
while (*p)
{
if (*p == '-')
*p = '_';
p++;
}
#endif /* not VMS4_4 */
#ifdef VMS4_4
strcpy (name, sys_translate_unix (name));
#endif /* VMS4_4 */
#endif /* VMS */
fd = open (name, O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd < 0)
error ("Cannot open doc string file \"%s\"", name);
if (0 > lseek (fd, filepos, 0))
{
close (fd);
error ("Position %ld out of range in doc string file \"%s\"",
filepos, name);
}
p = buf;
while (p != buf + sizeof buf - 1)
{
count = read (fd, p, 512);
p[count] = 0;
if (!count)
break;
p1 = index (p, '\037');
if (p1)
{
*p1 = 0;
p = p1;
break;
}
p += count;
}
close (fd);
return make_string (buf, p - buf);
}
DEFUN ("documentation", Fdocumentation, Sdocumentation, 1, 2, 0,
"Return the documentation string of FUNCTION.\n\
Unless a non-nil second argument is given, the\n\
string is passed through `substitute-command-keys'.")
(function, raw)
Lisp_Object function, raw;
{
Lisp_Object fun;
Lisp_Object funcar;
Lisp_Object tem, doc;
fun = Findirect_function (function);
switch (XTYPE (fun))
{
case Lisp_Subr:
if (XSUBR (fun)->doc == 0) return Qnil;
if ((int) XSUBR (fun)->doc >= 0)
doc = build_string (XSUBR (fun)->doc);
else
doc = get_doc_string (- (int) XSUBR (fun)->doc);
break;
case Lisp_Compiled:
if (XVECTOR (fun)->size <= COMPILED_DOC_STRING)
return Qnil;
tem = XVECTOR (fun)->contents[COMPILED_DOC_STRING];
if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_String)
doc = tem;
else if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Int && XINT (tem) >= 0)
doc = get_doc_string (XFASTINT (tem));
else
return Qnil;
break;
case Lisp_String:
case Lisp_Vector:
return build_string ("Keyboard macro.");
case Lisp_Cons:
funcar = Fcar (fun);
if (XTYPE (funcar) != Lisp_Symbol)
return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
else if (EQ (funcar, Qkeymap))
return build_string ("Prefix command (definition is a keymap associating keystrokes with\n\
subcommands.)");
else if (EQ (funcar, Qlambda)
|| EQ (funcar, Qautoload))
{
tem = Fcar (Fcdr (Fcdr (fun)));
if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_String)
doc = tem;
else if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Int && XINT (tem) >= 0)
doc = get_doc_string (XFASTINT (tem));
else
return Qnil;
break;
}
else if (EQ (funcar, Qmocklisp))
return Qnil;
else if (EQ (funcar, Qmacro))
return Fdocumentation (Fcdr (fun), raw);
/* Fall through to the default to report an error. */
default:
return Fsignal (Qinvalid_function, Fcons (fun, Qnil));
}
if (NILP (raw))
{
struct gcpro gcpro1;
GCPRO1 (doc);
doc = Fsubstitute_command_keys (doc);
UNGCPRO;
}
return doc;
}
DEFUN ("documentation-property", Fdocumentation_property, Sdocumentation_property, 2, 3, 0,
"Return the documentation string that is SYMBOL's PROP property.\n\
This is like `get', but it can refer to strings stored in the\n\
`etc/DOC' file; and if the value is a string, it is passed through\n\
`substitute-command-keys'. A non-nil third argument avoids this\n\
translation.")
(sym, prop, raw)
Lisp_Object sym, prop, raw;
{
register Lisp_Object tem;
tem = Fget (sym, prop);
if (XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_Int)
tem = get_doc_string (XINT (tem) > 0 ? XINT (tem) : - XINT (tem));
if (NILP (raw) && XTYPE (tem) == Lisp_String)
return Fsubstitute_command_keys (tem);
return tem;
}
/* Scanning the DOC files and placing docstring offsets into functions. */
static void
store_function_docstring (fun, offset)
Lisp_Object fun;
int offset;
{
fun = indirect_function (fun);
/* The type determines where the docstring is stored. */
/* Lisp_Subrs have a slot for it. */
if (XTYPE (fun) == Lisp_Subr)
XSUBR (fun)->doc = (char *) - offset;
/* If it's a lisp form, stick it in the form. */
else if (CONSP (fun))
{
Lisp_Object tem;
tem = XCONS (fun)->car;
if (EQ (tem, Qlambda) || EQ (tem, Qautoload))
{
tem = Fcdr (Fcdr (fun));
if (CONSP (tem) &&
XTYPE (XCONS (tem)->car) == Lisp_Int)
XFASTINT (XCONS (tem)->car) = offset;
}
else if (EQ (tem, Qmacro))
store_function_docstring (XCONS (fun)->cdr, offset);
}
/* Bytecode objects sometimes have slots for it. */
else if (XTYPE (fun) == Lisp_Compiled)
{
/* This bytecode object must have a slot for the
docstring, since we've found a docstring for it. */
if (XVECTOR (fun)->size > COMPILED_DOC_STRING)
XFASTINT (XVECTOR (fun)->contents[COMPILED_DOC_STRING]) = offset;
}
}
DEFUN ("Snarf-documentation", Fsnarf_documentation, Ssnarf_documentation,
1, 1, 0,
"Used during Emacs initialization, before dumping runnable Emacs,\n\
to find pointers to doc strings stored in `etc/DOC...' and\n\
record them in function definitions.\n\
One arg, FILENAME, a string which does not include a directory.\n\
The file is found in `../etc' now; found in the `data-directory'\n\
when doc strings are referred to later in the dumped Emacs.")
(filename)
Lisp_Object filename;
{
int fd;
char buf[1024 + 1];
register int filled;
register int pos;
register char *p, *end;
Lisp_Object sym, fun, tem;
char *name;
extern char *index ();
#ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
if (NILP (Vpurify_flag))
error ("Snarf-documentation can only be called in an undumped Emacs");
#endif
CHECK_STRING (filename, 0);
#ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
name = (char *) alloca (XSTRING (filename)->size + 14);
#ifdef RELPATH_DOC
strcpy (name, RELPATH_DOC);
#else
strcpy (name, "../etc/");
#endif
#else /* CANNOT_DUMP */
CHECK_STRING (Vdoc_directory, 0);
name = (char *) alloca (XSTRING (filename)->size +
XSTRING (Vdoc_directory)->size + 1);
strcpy (name, XSTRING (Vdoc_directory)->data);
#endif /* CANNOT_DUMP */
strcat (name, XSTRING (filename)->data); /*** Add this line ***/
#ifdef VMS
#ifndef VMS4_4
/* For VMS versions with limited file name syntax,
convert the name to something VMS will allow. */
p = name;
while (*p)
{
if (*p == '-')
*p = '_';
p++;
}
#endif /* not VMS4_4 */
#ifdef VMS4_4
strcpy (name, sys_translate_unix (name));
#endif /* VMS4_4 */
#endif /* VMS */
fd = open (name, O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd < 0)
report_file_error ("Opening doc string file",
Fcons (build_string (name), Qnil));
Vdoc_file_name = filename;
filled = 0;
pos = 0;
while (1)
{
if (filled < 512)
filled += read (fd, &buf[filled], sizeof buf - 1 - filled);
if (!filled)
break;
buf[filled] = 0;
p = buf;
end = buf + (filled < 512 ? filled : filled - 128);
while (p != end && *p != '\037') p++;
/* p points to ^_Ffunctionname\n or ^_Vvarname\n. */
if (p != end)
{
end = index (p, '\n');
sym = oblookup (Vobarray, p + 2, end - p - 2);
if (XTYPE (sym) == Lisp_Symbol)
{
/* Attach a docstring to a variable? */
if (p[1] == 'V')
{
/* Install file-position as variable-documentation property
and make it negative for a user-variable
(doc starts with a `*'). */
Fput (sym, Qvariable_documentation,
make_number ((pos + end + 1 - buf)
* (end[1] == '*' ? -1 : 1)));
}
/* Attach a docstring to a function? */
else if (p[1] == 'F')
store_function_docstring (sym, pos + end + 1 - buf);
else
error ("DOC file invalid at position %d", pos);
}
}
pos += end - buf;
filled -= end - buf;
bcopy (end, buf, filled);
}
close (fd);
return Qnil;
}
DEFUN ("substitute-command-keys", Fsubstitute_command_keys,
Ssubstitute_command_keys, 1, 1, 0,
"Substitute key descriptions for command names in STRING.\n\
Return a new string which is STRING with substrings of the form \\=\\[COMMAND]\n\
replaced by either: a keystroke sequence that will invoke COMMAND,\n\
or \"M-x COMMAND\" if COMMAND is not on any keys.\n\
Substrings of the form \\=\\{MAPVAR} are replaced by summaries\n\
\(made by describe-bindings) of the value of MAPVAR, taken as a keymap.\n\
Substrings of the form \\=\\<MAPVAR> specify to use the value of MAPVAR\n\
as the keymap for future \\=\\[COMMAND] substrings.\n\
\\=\\= quotes the following character and is discarded;\n\
thus, \\=\\=\\=\\= puts \\=\\= into the output, and \\=\\=\\=\\[ puts \\=\\[ into the output.")
(str)
Lisp_Object str;
{
unsigned char *buf;
int changed = 0;
register unsigned char *strp;
register unsigned char *bufp;
int idx;
int bsize;
unsigned char *new;
Lisp_Object tem;
Lisp_Object keymap;
unsigned char *start;
int length;
Lisp_Object name;
struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
if (NILP (str))
return Qnil;
CHECK_STRING (str, 0);
tem = Qnil;
keymap = Qnil;
name = Qnil;
GCPRO4 (str, tem, keymap, name);
/* KEYMAP is either nil (which means search all the active keymaps)
or a specified local map (which means search just that and the
global map). If non-nil, it might come from Voverriding_local_map,
or from a \\<mapname> construct in STR itself.. */
keymap = Voverriding_local_map;
bsize = XSTRING (str)->size;
bufp = buf = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (bsize);
strp = (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data;
while (strp < (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data + XSTRING (str)->size)
{
if (strp[0] == '\\' && strp[1] == '=')
{
/* \= quotes the next character;
thus, to put in \[ without its special meaning, use \=\[. */
changed = 1;
*bufp++ = strp[2];
strp += 3;
}
else if (strp[0] == '\\' && strp[1] == '[')
{
Lisp_Object firstkey;
changed = 1;
strp += 2; /* skip \[ */
start = strp;
while ((strp - (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data
< XSTRING (str)->size)
&& *strp != ']')
strp++;
length = strp - start;
strp++; /* skip ] */
/* Save STRP in IDX. */
idx = strp - (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data;
tem = Fintern (make_string (start, length), Qnil);
tem = Fwhere_is_internal (tem, keymap, Qt, Qnil);
/* Disregard menu bar bindings; it is positively annoying to
mention them when there's no menu bar, and it isn't terribly
useful even when there is a menu bar. */
if (!NILP (tem))
{
firstkey = Faref (tem, make_number (0));
if (EQ (firstkey, Qmenu_bar))
tem = Qnil;
}
if (NILP (tem)) /* but not on any keys */
{
new = (unsigned char *) xrealloc (buf, bsize += 4);
bufp += new - buf;
buf = new;
bcopy ("M-x ", bufp, 4);
bufp += 4;
goto subst;
}
else
{ /* function is on a key */
tem = Fkey_description (tem);
goto subst_string;
}
}
/* \{foo} is replaced with a summary of the keymap (symbol-value foo).
\<foo> just sets the keymap used for \[cmd]. */
else if (strp[0] == '\\' && (strp[1] == '{' || strp[1] == '<'))
{
struct buffer *oldbuf;
changed = 1;
strp += 2; /* skip \{ or \< */
start = strp;
while ((strp - (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data
< XSTRING (str)->size)
&& *strp != '}' && *strp != '>')
strp++;
length = strp - start;
strp++; /* skip } or > */
/* Save STRP in IDX. */
idx = strp - (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data;
/* Get the value of the keymap in TEM, or nil if undefined.
Do this while still in the user's current buffer
in case it is a local variable. */
name = Fintern (make_string (start, length), Qnil);
tem = Fboundp (name);
if (! NILP (tem))
{
tem = Fsymbol_value (name);
if (! NILP (tem))
tem = get_keymap_1 (tem, 0, 1);
}
/* Now switch to a temp buffer. */
oldbuf = current_buffer;
set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vprin1_to_string_buffer));
if (NILP (tem))
{
name = Fsymbol_name (name);
insert_string ("\nUses keymap \"");
insert_from_string (name, 0, XSTRING (name)->size, 1);
insert_string ("\", which is not currently defined.\n");
if (start[-1] == '<') keymap = Qnil;
}
else if (start[-1] == '<')
keymap = tem;
else
describe_map_tree (tem, 1, Qnil, Qnil, 0, 1);
tem = Fbuffer_string ();
Ferase_buffer ();
set_buffer_internal (oldbuf);
subst_string:
start = XSTRING (tem)->data;
length = XSTRING (tem)->size;
subst:
new = (unsigned char *) xrealloc (buf, bsize += length);
bufp += new - buf;
buf = new;
bcopy (start, bufp, length);
bufp += length;
/* Check STR again in case gc relocated it. */
strp = (unsigned char *) XSTRING (str)->data + idx;
}
else /* just copy other chars */
*bufp++ = *strp++;
}
if (changed) /* don't bother if nothing substituted */
tem = make_string (buf, bufp - buf);
else
tem = str;
xfree (buf);
RETURN_UNGCPRO (tem);
}
syms_of_doc ()
{
DEFVAR_LISP ("internal-doc-file-name", &Vdoc_file_name,
"Name of file containing documentation strings of built-in symbols.");
Vdoc_file_name = Qnil;
defsubr (&Sdocumentation);
defsubr (&Sdocumentation_property);
defsubr (&Ssnarf_documentation);
defsubr (&Ssubstitute_command_keys);
}