home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
Geek Gadgets 1
/
ADE-1.bin
/
ade-dist
/
gnat-2.06-src.tgz
/
tar.out
/
fsf
/
gnat
/
ada
/
a-nudira.adb
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1996-09-28
|
8KB
|
256 lines
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- --
-- GNAT RUNTIME COMPONENTS --
-- --
-- A D A . N U M E R I C S . D I S C R E T E _ R A N D O M --
-- --
-- B o d y --
-- --
-- $Revision: 1.9 $ --
-- --
-- Copyright (c) 1992,1993,1994 NYU, All Rights Reserved --
-- --
-- The GNAT library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify --
-- it under terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by --
-- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any --
-- later version. The GNAT library is distributed in the hope that it will --
-- be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty --
-- of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU --
-- Library General Public License for more details. You should have --
-- received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License along with --
-- the GNAT library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to the Free --
-- Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. --
-- --
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
with Ada.Calendar;
package body Ada.Numerics.Discrete_Random is
-----------------------
-- Local Subprograms --
-----------------------
function Square_Mod_N (X, N : Int_32) return Int_32;
pragma Inline (Square_Mod_N);
procedure Test_Math (N : Int_32);
------------
-- Create --
------------
function Create return Pointer is
begin
return new State' (X1 => 2999 ** 2, X2 => 1439 ** 2,
P => 94_833_359, Q => 47_416_679, FP => 94_833_359.0,
Offset => Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 0.5,
Scale => (Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) -
Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 1.0)
/ (94_833_359.0 * 47_416_679.0));
end Create;
-----------
-- Image --
-----------
function Image (Of_State : State) return String is
begin
return Int_32'Image (Of_State.X1) & ',' & Int_32'Image (Of_State.X2)
& ',' &
Int_32'Image (Of_State.P) & ',' & Int_32'Image (Of_State.Q);
end Image;
------------
-- Random --
------------
function Random (Gen : Generator) return Result_Subtype is
Temp : Int_32;
begin
Gen.Point.X1 := Square_Mod_N (Gen.Point.X1, Gen.Point.P);
Gen.Point.X2 := Square_Mod_N (Gen.Point.X2, Gen.Point.Q);
Temp := Gen.Point.X2 - Gen.Point.X1;
if Temp < 0 then
Temp := Temp + Gen.Point.Q;
end if;
if Temp < 0 then
Temp := Temp + Gen.Point.Q;
end if;
-- duplication is not an error, it is a loop unwinding.
Temp := Int_32 (Gen.Point.Offset + (Floating (Temp) *
Floating (Gen.Point.P) + Floating (Gen.Point.X1)) * Gen.Point.Scale);
if Temp > Int_32 (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) then
return Result_Subtype'First;
else
return Result_Subtype'Val (Temp);
end if;
-- Pathological, but there do exist cases where the rounding implicit
-- in calculating the scale factor will cause rounding to 'Last + 1.
-- In those cases, returning 'First results in the least bias.
end Random;
-----------
-- Reset --
-----------
procedure Reset (Gen : Generator; Initiator : Integer) is
X1, X2, P, Q : Int_32;
begin
P := 94_833_359;
Q := 47_416_679;
X1 := 2 + Int_32 (Initiator) rem (P - 3);
X2 := 2 + Int_32 (Initiator) rem (Q - 3);
for I in 1 .. 5 loop
X1 := Square_Mod_N (X1, P);
X2 := Square_Mod_N (X2, Q);
end loop;
-- eliminate effects of small Initiators.
Gen.Point.all :=
(X1 => X1, X2 => X2, P => P, Q => Q, FP => Floating (P),
Offset => Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 0.5,
Scale => (Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) -
Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 1.0)
/ (Floating (P) * Floating (Q)));
end Reset;
-----------
-- Reset --
-----------
procedure Reset (Gen : Generator) is
use Ada.Calendar;
Now : Time := Clock;
X1, X2, P, Q : Int_32;
begin
P := 94_833_359;
Q := 47_416_679;
X1 := Int_32 (Year (Now)) * 12 * 31 +
Int_32 (Month (Now) * 31) + Int_32 (Day (Now));
X2 := Int_32 (Seconds (Now) * Duration (1000.0));
X1 := 2 + X1 rem (P - 3);
X2 := 2 + X2 rem (Q - 3);
for I in 1 .. 5 loop
X1 := Square_Mod_N (X1, P);
X2 := Square_Mod_N (X2, Q);
end loop;
-- less justification here, but eliminate visible effects of same day
-- starts.
Gen.Point.all :=
(X1 => X1, X2 => X2, P => P, Q => Q, FP => Floating (P),
Offset => Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 0.5,
Scale => (Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) -
Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 1.0)
/ (Floating (P) * Floating (Q)));
-- Why save the actual assignments to the end? To insure to the
-- greatest extent possible that an exception won't leave the generator
-- inconsistent.
end Reset;
-----------
-- Reset --
-----------
procedure Reset (Gen : Generator; From_State : State) is
begin
Gen.Point.all := From_State;
end Reset;
----------
-- Save --
----------
procedure Save (Gen : Generator; To_State : out State) is
begin
To_State := Gen.Point.all;
end Save;
------------------
-- Square_Mod_N --
------------------
function Square_Mod_N (X, N : Int_32) return Int_32 is
Temp : Floating := Floating (X) * Floating (X);
Div : Int_32 := Int_32 (Temp / Floating (N));
begin
Div := Int_32 (Temp - Floating (Div) * Floating (N));
if Div < 0 then
return Div + N;
else
return Div;
end if;
end Square_Mod_N;
---------------
-- Test_Math --
---------------
procedure Test_Math (N : Int_32) is
begin
if Square_Mod_N (N - 1, N) /= 1 then
raise Program_error;
end if;
end Test_Math;
-----------
-- Value --
-----------
function Value (Coded_State : String) return State is
Start, Stop : Positive := Coded_State'First;
Out_State : State;
begin
while Coded_State (Stop) /= ',' loop
Stop := Stop + 1;
end loop;
Out_State.X1 := Int_32'Value (Coded_State (Start .. Stop - 1));
Start := Stop + 1;
loop
Stop := Stop + 1;
exit when Coded_State (Stop) = ',';
end loop;
Out_State.X2 := Int_32'Value (Coded_State (Start .. Stop - 1));
Out_State.Q := Int_32'Value (Coded_State
(Stop + 1 .. Coded_State'Last));
Out_State.P := Out_State.Q * 2 + 1;
Out_State.FP := Floating (Out_State.P);
Out_State.Scale :=
(Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) -
Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 1.0)
/ (Floating (Out_State.P) * Floating (Out_State.Q));
-- now do SOME sanity checks.
if Out_State.Q < 31
or else Out_State.X1 not in 2 .. Out_State.P - 1
or else Out_State.X2 not in 2 .. Out_State.Q - 1
then
raise Constraint_Error;
end if;
Test_Math (Out_State.P);
return Out_State;
end Value;
begin
Test_Math (94_833_359);
end Ada.Numerics.Discrete_Random;