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deconv.m
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1996-09-28
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# Copyright (C) 1995 John W. Eaton
#
# This file is part of Octave.
#
# Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
# later version.
#
# Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
# for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
# Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
function [b, r] = deconv (y, a)
# usage: deconv (y, a)
#
# Deconvolve two vectors.
#
# [b, r] = deconv (y, a) solves for b and r such that
# y = conv(a,b) + r
#
# If y and a are polynomial coefficient vectors, b will contain the
# coefficients of the polynomial quotient and r will be a remander
# polynomial of lowest order.
#
# SEE ALSO: conv, poly, roots, residue, polyval, polyderiv,
# polyinteg
# Written by Tony Richardson (amr@mpl.ucsd.edu) June 1994.
if (nargin != 2)
usage ("deconv (y, a)");
endif
if (is_matrix (y) || is_matrix (a))
error("conv: both arguments must be vectors");
endif
la = length (a);
ly = length (y);
lb = ly - la + 1;
if (ly > la)
b = filter (y, a, [1 zeros (1, ly - la)]);
elseif (ly == la)
b = filter (y, a, 1);
else
b = 0;
endif
b = polyreduce (b);
lc = la + length (b) - 1;
if (ly == lc)
r = y - conv (a, b);
else
r = [ zeros(1, lc - ly) y] - conv (a, b);
endif
r = polyreduce (r);
endfunction