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f-fsolve.cc
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1996-09-28
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// f-fsolve.cc -*- C++ -*-
/*
Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 John W. Eaton
This file is part of Octave.
Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
later version.
Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <strstream.h>
#include "NLEqn.h"
#include "tree-const.h"
#include "variables.h"
#include "gripes.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include "help.h"
#include "defun-dld.h"
// Global pointer for user defined function required by hybrd1.
static tree_fvc *fsolve_fcn;
static NLEqn_options fsolve_opts;
int
hybrd_info_to_fsolve_info (int info)
{
switch (info)
{
case -1:
info = -2;
break;
case 0:
info = -1;
break;
case 1:
break;
case 2:
info = 4;
break;
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
info = 3;
break;
default:
panic_impossible ();
break;
}
return info;
}
ColumnVector
fsolve_user_function (const ColumnVector& x)
{
ColumnVector retval;
int n = x.capacity ();
Octave_object args;
args.resize (1);
if (n > 1)
{
Matrix m (n, 1);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
m (i, 0) = x.elem (i);
tree_constant vars (m);
args(0) = vars;
}
else
{
double d = x.elem (0);
tree_constant vars (d);
args(0) = vars;
}
if (fsolve_fcn)
{
Octave_object tmp = fsolve_fcn->eval (0, 1, args);
if (tmp.length () > 0 && tmp(0).is_defined ())
{
retval = tmp(0).vector_value ();
if (error_state || retval.length () <= 0)
gripe_user_supplied_eval ("fsolve");
}
else
gripe_user_supplied_eval ("fsolve");
}
return retval;
}
DEFUN_DLD_BUILTIN ("fsolve", Ffsolve, Sfsolve, 2, 1,
"Solve nonlinear equations using Minpack. Usage:\n\
\n\
[X, INFO] = fsolve (F, X0)\n\
\n\
Where the first argument is the name of the function to call to\n\
compute the vector of function values. It must have the form\n\
\n\
y = f (x)
\n\
where y and x are vectors.")
{
Octave_object retval;
int nargin = args.length ();
if (nargin != 2 || nargout > 3)
{
print_usage ("fsolve");
return retval;
}
fsolve_fcn = is_valid_function (args(0), "fsolve", 1);
if (! fsolve_fcn || takes_correct_nargs (fsolve_fcn, 1, "fsolve", 1) != 1)
return retval;
ColumnVector x = args(1).vector_value ();
if (error_state)
{
error ("fsolve: expecting vector as second argument");
return retval;
}
if (nargin > 2)
warning ("fsolve: ignoring extra arguments");
if (nargout > 2)
warning ("fsolve: can't compute path output yet");
NLFunc foo_fcn (fsolve_user_function);
NLEqn foo (x, foo_fcn);
foo.copy (fsolve_opts);
int info;
ColumnVector soln = foo.solve (info);
info = hybrd_info_to_fsolve_info (info);
retval.resize (nargout ? nargout : 1);
retval(0) = soln, 1;
if (nargout > 1)
retval(1) = (double) info;
return retval;
}
typedef void (NLEqn_options::*d_set_opt_mf) (double);
typedef double (NLEqn_options::*d_get_opt_mf) (void);
#define MAX_TOKENS 1
struct NLEQN_OPTIONS
{
const char *keyword;
const char *kw_tok[MAX_TOKENS + 1];
int min_len[MAX_TOKENS + 1];
int min_toks_to_match;
d_set_opt_mf d_set_fcn;
d_get_opt_mf d_get_fcn;
};
static NLEQN_OPTIONS fsolve_option_table [] =
{
{ "tolerance",
{ "tolerance", 0, },
{ 1, 0, }, 1,
NLEqn_options::set_tolerance,
NLEqn_options::tolerance, },
{ 0,
{ 0, 0, },
{ 0, 0, }, 0,
0, 0, },
};
static void
print_fsolve_option_list (void)
{
ostrstream output_buf;
print_usage ("fsolve_options", 1);
output_buf << "\n"
<< "Options for fsolve include:\n\n"
<< " keyword value\n"
<< " ------- -----\n\n";
NLEQN_OPTIONS *list = fsolve_option_table;
const char *keyword;
while ((keyword = list->keyword) != 0)
{
output_buf.form (" %-40s ", keyword);
double val = (fsolve_opts.*list->d_get_fcn) ();
if (val < 0.0)
output_buf << "computed automatically";
else
output_buf << val;
output_buf << "\n";
list++;
}
output_buf << "\n" << ends;
maybe_page_output (output_buf);
}
static void
do_fsolve_option (char *keyword, double val)
{
NLEQN_OPTIONS *list = fsolve_option_table;
while (list->keyword != 0)
{
if (keyword_almost_match (list->kw_tok, list->min_len, keyword,
list->min_toks_to_match, MAX_TOKENS))
{
(fsolve_opts.*list->d_set_fcn) (val);
return;
}
list++;
}
warning ("fsolve_options: no match for `%s'", keyword);
}
DEFUN_DLD_BUILTIN ("fsolve_options", Ffsolve_options, Sfsolve_options, -1, 1,
"fsolve_options (KEYWORD, VALUE)\n\
\n\
Set or show options for fsolve. Keywords may be abbreviated\n\
to the shortest match.")
{
Octave_object retval;
int nargin = args.length ();
if (nargin == 0)
{
print_fsolve_option_list ();
return retval;
}
else if (nargin == 2)
{
char *keyword = args(0).string_value ();
if (! error_state)
{
double val = args(1).double_value ();
if (! error_state)
{
do_fsolve_option (keyword, val);
return retval;
}
}
}
print_usage ("fsolve_options");
return retval;
}
/*
;;; Local Variables: ***
;;; mode: C++ ***
;;; page-delimiter: "^/\\*" ***
;;; End: ***
*/