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- OPS Area
- RMONMIB WG Interim Meeting Minutes
- Santa Clara, CA
- June 25-28, 1997
- Minutes by Andy Bierman - WG Chair
-
- 1) Summary
- ----------
-
- The RMONMIB WG met to advance progress on all I-Ds under development:
-
- - RMON Protocol Identifiers
- - High Capacity RMON (HC-RMON)
- - RMON Extensions for Switched Networks (SMON)
-
- All features were either accepted, modified, or rejected.
- New I-Ds will be generated, which will be subject to
- WG Last Call upon publication.
-
- 2) Review Material
- ------------------
-
- (1) RMON Protocol Identifiers Specification
- - pre-draft-ietf-rmonmib-rmonprot-v2-01.txt (posted 13jun97)
-
- (2) HC-RMON MIB
- - draft-ietf-rmonmib-hcrmon-00.txt
- - email-robin_iddon-hcrmon.txt (posted 28feb97)
-
- (3) SMON MIB
- - pre-draft-ietf-rmonmib-smon-00.txt (posted 14jun97)
-
- 3) Minutes
- ----------
-
- The following minutes do not contain a temporal account of
- discussions, but rather a summary of all issues and resolutions.
- Detailed rationale for decisions made is not always presented.
-
- 3.1) RMON Protocol Identifiers
-
- 3.1.1) Leaf protocols
-
- Many leaf PI macros have been added to the document in the
- TCP/IP suite. Additional text will be added to emphasize:
-
- - actual PD implementations can contain protocolDirTable
- INDEX values not represented in this document
-
- - the PI document will never contain all leaf protocols.
- Given that the textual identifier (protocolDirDescr)
- is not authoritative whatsoever, and the protocolDirID
- encoding for a leaf is actually defined in the PI macro(s) of
- its parent(s), this is not considered a problem.
-
- - actual PD implementations may identify children of tcp or udp
- under either or both transports, even though the PI document
- may identify a leaf as rooted under tcp or udp specifically.
-
-
- 3.1.2) PI Support for AAL-5 Based Encapsulations
-
- The WG will partially support AAL-5 encapsulations, however
- no special identifiers will be added to the PI document.
- Instead, RFC 1483 encaps will be mapped to the appropriate
- existing base layer identifier that follows the RFC 1483 header.
- The dataSource for a collection monitoring AAL-5 traffic
- must reference an ifEntry with an associated ifType of one
- of these values:
-
- RFC 1483:
- - aal5(49) (preferred, but ifStack required)
- - atm(37) (should use only when no ifStack)
- LANE:
- - aflane8023(59) (ifStack required)
- - aflane8025(60) (ifStack required)
-
- It is understood that not all possible attributes of RFC 1483
- or LANE encapsulations can be identified with this approach,
- and that this approach may rely on proper ifStack representation
- of these logical interfaces. An NMS will have to use more
- ATM-specific MIBs to monitor such statistics.
-
- 3.1.3) PI Support for IEEE 802.1Q Encapsulations
-
- The WG will support the emerging VLAN encapsulation standard
- by adding a PI macro for dot1Q, which will be positioned as
- a 'shim' layer, between the ether2 base layer and the network layer.
- This approach can support the ether2 and SNAP child protocol encoding
- rules, but not LLC without SNAP. Also, LLC-N and LLC-TR encoding cannot
- be distinguished.
-
- 3.1.4) Document Edits
-
- In section 4., Fig. 1c, Fig. 1d:
-
- Remove special case descriptions for vsnap base layer encoding.
-
- In section 4.2:
-
- Elements of syntax will be added from the email proposal by Dave Perkins.
-
- The syntax for the vsnap base layer encoding will be changed.
- The basic syntax will be simplified and made more extensible.
- The numbering specification for vsnap will change to a series
- of quad-words, separated by colons (e.g. 0x0011 : 0x2233 : 0x4455).
- [ed. - how is a 3-byte OUI represented?]
-
- The vnap encapsulation itself will be encoded exactly as the other
- base layers, value = [0.0.0.4]. The OUI field will move to a new
- protocol macro, for each vsnap OUI needed. E.g.,
-
- OLD WAY:
-
- atalk PROTOCOL-IDENTIFIER
- ...
- ::= { vsnap(0x080007) 0x809b }
-
- NEW WAY:
-
- apple-oui PROTOCOL-IDENTIFIER
- ...
- ::= { vsnap 0x080007 }
-
-
- atalk PROTOCOL-IDENTIFIER
- ...
- :== { apple-oui 0x809b }
-
- In section 4.2.1:
-
- New text will be added to document protocol names as they appear
- in RFC 1700, by allowing a more flexible syntax. Proposal
- by Dave Perkins, and modifications by Skip Koppenhaver will
- be used to replace the text in this section.
-
- In section 5:
-
- Typos identified in emails from Skip Koppenhaver and Dave Perkins
- will be corrected.
-
- Reference section will be completed.
-
- In section 5.1.1.2:
-
- Text will be added to emphasize proper usage of the wildcard function.
- Clarifications regarding default encoding choices will also be added:
-
- - always use the lowest possible valued base layer for the
- wildcard encoding when a network layer can be encoded
- more than one way (e.g., choose ether2 over snap).
-
- - choose ether2 over snap even if the probe contains only
- token ring interfaces
-
- - wildcard-<base-layer> (e.g., wildcard-ether2 == 4.1.0.0.1.1.0)
- is not allowed. Wildcarding applies to the network layer,
- not the base layer. "Wildcard-ether2" is supposed to represent
- all MAC frames, which can be counted with RMON1.
-
- 3.2) HC-RMON MIB
-
- The HC-RMON MIB additions (email-robin_iddon-hcrmon.txt) were discussed
- at length.
-
- 3.2.1) 48 bit vs. 64 bit Counters
-
- A proposal was debated to redefine the HC counters to Counter48, in order to
- allow easy conversion to floating point format, for the purpose of data
- archival. The HC counters will remain as Counter64, since there is not
- sufficient interest in defining new ASN.1 data types at this time.
-
- 3.2.2) Table Additions
-
- The following tables will be added to support high capacity history and TopN
- collections:
-
- - etherHistoryHighCapacityTable
- - hostTopNHighCapacityTable
- - nlMatrixTopNHighCapacityTable
- - alMatrixTopNHighCapacityTable
- - usrHistoryHighCapacityTable
-
- The HC-MIB additions specify an Integer64 object, which is neither legal or
- necessary, since the pkt or octetRate objects can only have non-negative
- values. Therefore, all such objects will have a syntax of Gauge64
- (sec. 3.2.3).
-
- 3.2.3) New Data Type Definition
-
- A proposal will be written specifying a textual convention for a data type
- called Gauge64, derived from Counter64. It will have the same semantics as
- Gauge32, except extended to 64 bit precision. The HC-RMON MIB needs this data
- type to snapshot Counter64 values and represent non-negative deltas between
- two Counter64 values.
-
- 3.2.4) TopN RateBase Additions
-
- The TopNControl tables associated with the data tables listed in sec. 3.2.2
- contain 'rateBase' objects which enumerate and identify the counter used to
- sort the data table.
-
- The WG agreed on a proposal to duplicate some or all of these control tables,
- by adding enumerations to the end of the following objects:
-
- - hostTopNRateBase
- - nlMatrixTopNControlRateBase
- - alMatrixTopNControlRateBase
-
- These enumerations would replicate the existing versions, and allow 2 new
- modes of rate selection:
-
- - Counter64 versions of the rateBase
- - Counter32 & Overflow Counter32 pair version of rateBase
-
- For example, the hostTopNRateBaseObject would be extended:
-
- SYNTAX INTEGER {
- hostTopNInPkts(1),
- hostTopNOutPkts(2),
- hostTopNInOctets(3),
- hostTopNOutOctets(4),
- hostTopNOutErrors(5),
- hostTopNOutBroadcastPkts(6),
- hostTopNOutMulticastPkts(7),
- hostTopNHCInPkts(8),
- hostTopNHCOutPkts(9),
- hostTopNHCInOctets(10),
- hostTopNHCOutOctets(11),
- hostTopNHCOutErrors(12),
- hostTopNHCOutBroadcastPkts(13),
- hostTopNHCOutMulticastPkts(14),
- hostTopNOvflInPkts(15),
- hostTopNOvflOutPkts(16),
- hostTopNOvflInOctets(17),
- hostTopNOvflOutOctets(18),
- hostTopNOvflOutErrors(19),
- hostTopNOvflOutBroadcastPkts(20),
- hostTopNOvflOutMulticastPkts(21)
- }
-
- Upon further review, the Chair is asking the WG to consider a simpler
- approach. In the event an agent has implemented any or all of the tables
- listed in sec. 3.2.2:
-
- - there should be no difference in the sort order between the Counter64
- and Ovfl-Counter32/Counter32 pair rateBase objects
-
- - there should be no reason the agent can implement Counter64, but not
- the Ovfl-Counter32 object
-
- - there should be no reason an NMS programmed to use the new mechanism
- can't check for both Counter64 and Ovfl-Counter32, for collections
- with a hostTopNRateBase == [8..14].
-
- Simplification example:
-
- SYNTAX INTEGER {
- hostTopNInPkts(1),
- hostTopNOutPkts(2),
- hostTopNInOctets(3),
- hostTopNOutOctets(4),
- hostTopNOutErrors(5),
- hostTopNOutBroadcastPkts(6),
- hostTopNOutMulticastPkts(7),
- hostTopNHCInPkts(8),
- hostTopNHCOutPkts(9),
- hostTopNHCInOctets(10),
- hostTopNHCOutOctets(11),
- hostTopNHCOutErrors(12),
- hostTopNHCOutBroadcastPkts(13),
- hostTopNHCOutMulticastPkts(14)
- }
-
- - if agent allows 8-14, then it MUST populate both Counter64 and
- Ovfl-Counter32 HC objects for the selected rateBase.
-
- - if the NMS sets 8-14 on such an agent, it will retrieve the
- HC version that it wants; this doesn't affect topN function
-
- - if the NMS sets a rateBase == [1..7], then the agent must not
- sort by the HC version of the rateBase counter, should it exist.
-
- 3.2.5) Counter64 Tax
-
- The WG discussed the burden and cluttering effect caused by defining
- every counter object 3 times:
- { fooBars, fooBarOvfls, fooBar64s }.
-
- The WG's intent is to support a single version of a counter, e.g.,
- { fooBars } OR { fooBar64s }
- based on 1573 rules, at some time in the future when Counter64
- support is in wide deployment.
-
- 3.2.6) UsrHistory Clarification
-
- RFC 2021 does not contain text that explicitly states how 'absolute'
- type usrHistory objects should be collected when 'delta' objects
- are present in the same usrHistory bucket. An 'absolute' object
- requires one poll at T0, and a 'delta' object requires 2 polls,
- at T0 and T1 (i.e., val(T1) - val(T0) is stored at T1). When both
- poll types are combined, 'absolute' objects are polled at T1.
-
- 3.2.7) Full Duplex Ports
-
- The monitoring and representation of full-duplex ports was
- discussed at length. The following conclusions were reached:
-
- - full duplex ports must be represented as a single dataSource,
- the same as a half-duplex port.
-
- - a probe located inside a switch will be able to properly
- distinguish 'in' pkts from 'out' pkts, but stand-alone probes
- would arbitrarily label one direction 'in', and the other direction
- 'out', for RMON counting purposes.
-
- - the rpMauType object in the latest HUB-MAU MIB
- (draft-ietf-hubmib-mau-mib-04.txt) can be used to distinguish
- the actual state (10/100, half-duplex/full-duplex)
- of a full duplex Ethernet port. However, this MIB is not
- widely implemented [ed. - or even RFC 1515?].
-
- - the HC-RMON MIB will support 100 MB and Gigabit Ethernet
- statistics with a new media-independent rmonHCStatsTable (sec. 3.2.9).
-
- - an agent may use the existing etherStats and etherHistory
- tables defined in RFC 1757 for such interfaces, but the WG will not
- modify the etherHistoryTable.
-
- - the ifSpeed for full-duplex ports should be twice the half-duplex speed,
- for RMON netUtilization calculation.
-
-
- 3.2.8) CaptureBufferPacketTime Granularity Extension
-
- The packet-timestamp in the RMON-1 MIB has milli-second granularity,
- which is not sufficient for 100MB and Gigabit Ethernet packet capture.
- The following object will be added (in a table augmenting the
- captureBufferEntry):
-
- captureBufferPacketHCTime OBJECT-TYPE
- SYNTAX Integer32 (0..999999)
- UNITS "nano-seconds"
- MAX-ACCESS read-only
- STATUS current
- DESCRIPTION
- "... use this object in conjunction with existing timestamp
- object; return number of nano-seconds to be added to to number
- of milli-seconds obtained from the captureBufferPacketTime
- object, to obtain true inter-pkt arrival time."
- ::= { captureBufferHCEntry 1 }
-
- 3.2.9) Media Independent HC StatsTable
-
- A new group with a single table will be added to the HC-RMON MIB
- to provide generic statistics support for any RMON dataSource.
-
- rmonHCStats Counter Matrix:
- [in, out] *
- [totalPkts, totalOctets, nuCastPkts, nuCastOctets, totalErrPkts+] *
- [Counter32, Ovfl-Counter32, Counter64]
- + == except no 64-bit support for totalErrPkts or 'out' version
-
-
- [ed. - I don't have detailed notes on this table; Steve will
- add to HC-MIB from his notes. This MIB entry is from memory;
- actual I-D may be different.]
-
- rmonHCStatsEntry
- INDEX { rmonHCStatsIndex }
-
- RmonHCStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
- rmonHCStatsIndex Integer32, -- (1..65535)
- rmonHCStatsDataSource DataSource,
- rmonHCStatsTotalInPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalInOvflPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalInHCPkts Counter64,
- rmonHCStatsTotalInOctets Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalInOvflOctets Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalInHCOctets Counter64,
- rmonHCStatsTotalInErrPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalInErrOvflPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalInErrHCPkts Counter64,
- rmonHCStatsNuInPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsNuInOvflPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsNuInHCPkts Counter64,
- rmonHCStatsNuInOctets Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsNuInOvflOctets Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsNuInHCOctets Counter64,
- rmonHCStatsTotalOutPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalOutOvflPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalOutHCPkts Counter64,
- rmonHCStatsTotalOutOctets Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalOutOvflOctets Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsTotalOutHCOctets Counter64,
- rmonHCStatsOutNuPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsOutNuOvflPkts Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsOutNuHCPkts Counter64,
- rmonHCStatsOutNuOctets Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsOutNuOvflOctets Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsOutNuHCOctets Counter64,
- rmonHCInSpeed Gauge32, -- in kBits/sec
- rmonHCOutSpeed Gauge32, -- in kBits/sec
- rmonHCStatsDropEvents Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsDroppedFrames Counter32,
- rmonHCStatsOwner OwnerString,
- rmonHCStatsStatus RowStatus
- }
-
- Table Features:
-
- - combined control & data table, like etherStats
- - arbitrary integer RMON control index
- - regular RMON DataSource (OID) driven
- - for half-duplex ports. only the 'in' set of counters are used
- - counts good and bad frames.
-
- 3.2.10) HC-MIB Conformance Statements
-
- The WG did not discuss conformance statements for the HC-RMON MIB
- at this meeting. Previously, the WG agreed to several points:
-
- a) RFC 1573 instantiation rules could be applied with dataSource
- granularity.
-
- b) dynamically sparse instantiation of Counter64 objects
- is not desirable, so the Counter64 version of an RMON counter
- should be instantiated if a given dataSource can possibly
- cross the thresholds defined in RFC 1573.
-
- There is still some confusion as to which Counter64 instances must
- be created when not all dataSources available for RMON collection
- are the same speed. It is likely a monitored device will have far
- more low-speed then high-speed interfaces, so instantiating all
- HC counters would cause the agent to double the counter memory
- required for interfaces, just to implement an HC collection on
- one interface.
-
- The HC-MIB tables will therefore be conditionally mandatory, based
- on the maximum possible speed of a given dataSource.
-
- 3.3) SMON MIB
-
- The SMON was discussed for two days, and significantly modified.
- The tables are presented in the order found in the MIB.
-
- 3.3.1) SmonDataSource TC
-
- This TC will be changed to support the following dataSource types:
-
- - ifIndex.<I>
- DataSources of this traditional form are called 'port-based',
- but only if ifType.<I> is not equal to 'propVirtual(53)'.
-
- - rmonVlanDataSource.<V>
- A dataSource of this form refers to a 'Packet-based VLAN' and
- is called a 'VLAN-based' dataSource.
-
- - entPhysicalEntry.<N>
- A dataSource of this form refers to a physical entity within
- the agent (e.g. entPhysicalClass = backplane) and os called
- an 'entity-based' dataSource.
-
- Repeater ports will not be explicitly modeled as RMON dataSources,
- due to side effects associated with the new dataSource implementation
- requirements (sec. 3.3.3). Repeater backplanes can be represented
- as entity-based dataSources.
-
- 3.3.2) rmonVlanDataSource OID Registration Point
-
- An OBJECT IDENTIFIER for registration purposes only will be
- defines for uses as an SmonDataSource. A single integer parameter
- is appended to the end of this OID when actually encountered in
- the dataSourceCapsTable, which represents a positive, non-zero VLAN
- identifier value.
-
- 3.3.3) DataSourceCapsTable
-
- A new group called 'dataSourceCaps' will be added, containing one
- table, the dataSourceCapsTable. An RMON agent populates this
- table will all supported dataSources. An NMS may use this table to
- discover the identity and attributes of the dataSources on
- a given agent implementation. Similar to the probeCapabilities object,
- actual row-creation operations will succeed or fail based on the
- resources available and parameter values used in each row-creation
- operation.
-
- The new read-only table can be summarized as follows:
-
- dataSourceCapsTable
- - INDEX { IMPLIED dataSourceCapsObject }
-
- DataSourceCapsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
- dataSourceCapsObject SmonDataSource,
- dataSourceRmonCaps BITS,
- dataSourceCopyCaps BITS,
- dataSourceCapsIfIndex InterfaceIndex
- }
-
- - dataSourceCapsObject SmonDataSource
- Identifies the true dataSource to the NMS.
-
- - dataSourceRmonCaps BITS
- General attributes of the specified dataSource.
- Note that these are static attributes, which should not
- be adjusted because of current resources or configuration.
-
- - countErrFrames(0)
- The agent sets this bit for the dataSource if errored frames
- received on this dataSource can actually be monitored by the agent.
- The agent clears this bit is any errored frames are not visible to
- the RMON data collector.
-
- - countAllGoodFrames(1)
- The agent sets this bit for the dataSource if all good frames received
- on this dataSource can actually be monitored by the agent.
- The agent clears this bit if any good frames are not visible for RMON
- collection, e.g., the dataSource is a non-promiscuous interface or an
- internal switch interface which may not receives frames which were
- switched in hardware or dropped by the bridge forwarding function.
-
- - countAnyRmonTables(2)
- The agent sets this bit if this dataSource can actually be used in
- any implemented RMON tables, resources notwithstanding.
- The agent clears this bit if this dataSourceCapsEntry is present
- simply to identify a dataSource that may only be used as
- portCopySource and/or a portCopyDest, but not the source of an
- actual RMON data collection.
-
- - dataSourceCopyCaps BITS
- PortCopy function capabilities of the specified dataSource.
- Note that these are static capabilities, which should not be adjusted
- because of current resources or configuration.
-
- - copySourcePort(0)
- The agent sets this bit if this dataSource is capable of acting
- as a source of a portCopy operation. The agent clears this bit
- otherwise.
-
- - copyDestPort(1)
- The agent sets this bit if this dataSource is capable of acting as
- a destination of a portCopy operation. The agent clears this bit
- otherwise.
-
- - copySrcTxTraffic(2)
- If the copySourcePort BIT is set:
- The agent sets this bit if this dataSource is capable of
- copying frames transmitted out this portCopy source.
- The agent clears this bit otherwise. This function is
- needed to support full-duplex ports.
- Else this BIT should be cleared.
-
- - copySrcRxTraffic(3)
- If the copySourcePort BIT is set:
- The agent sets this bit if this dataSource is capable of
- copying frames received on this portCopy source.
- The agent clears this bit otherwise. This function is
- needed to support full-duplex ports.
- Else this BIT should be cleared.
-
- - countDstDropEvents(4)
- If the copyDestPort BIT is set:
- The agent sets this bit if it is capable of incrementing the
- portCopyDstDroppedFrames object (sec. 3.3.11), when this
- dataSource is the target of a portCopy operation and a
- frame destined to this dataSource is dropped (for RMON
- counting purposes). The agent clears this bit otherwise.
- Else this BIT should be cleared.
-
- - copyErrFrames(5)
- If the copySourcePort BIT is set:
- The agent sets this bit if it is capable of copying all errored
- frames from this portCopy source-port, for errored frames
- received on this dataSource. The agent clears this bit otherwise.
- Else this BIT should be cleared.
-
- - copyUnalteredFrames(6)
- If the copySourcePort BIT is set:
- The agent sets this bit if it is capable of copying all frames
- from this portCopy source-port without alteration in any way;
- including, but not limited to:
- - truncation (with or without CRC regeneration)
- - proprietary header insertion
- - MAC header rewrite
- - VLAN retagging
- The agent clears this bit otherwise.
- Else this BIT should be cleared.
-
- - copyAllGoodFrames(7)
- If the copySourcePort BIT is set:
- The agent sets this bit for the dataSource if all good frames
- received on this dataSource are normally capable of being copied
- by the agent. The agent clears this bit if any good frames are
- not visible for the RMON portCopy operation, e.g., the dataSource
- is a non-promiscuous interface or an internal switch interface
- which may not receive frames which were switched in hardware or
- dropped by the bridge forwarding function.
- Else this BIT should be cleared.
-
- - dataSourceCapsIfIndex InterfaceIndex
- This object contains the ifIndex value of the ifEntry associated with
- this dataSource.
-
-
- 3.3.4) DataSource Agent Implementation Requirements
-
- Upon restart of the RMON agent, the dataSourceTable, ifTable, and perhaps
- entPhysicalTable are initialized for the available dataSources.
-
- For each dataSourceCapsEntry representing a VLAN or entPhysicalEntry,
- the agent must create an associated ifEntry with a ifType value
- of 'propVirtual(53)'. This ifEntry will be used as the actual value
- in RMON control table dataSource objects. The assigned ifIndex value
- is copied into the associated dataSourceCapsIfIndex object.
-
- It is understood that dataSources representing VLANs may not always
- be instantiated immediately upon restart, but rather as VLAN usage
- is detected by the agent. The agent should attempt to create
- dataSource and interface entries for all dataSources as soon as possible.
-
- 3.3.5) Arbitrary DataSource Aggregation
-
- The WG decided to support specific dataSource aggregation functions,
- instead of generic functions, such as the arbitrary combination
- of dataSources provided in the SMON MIB. The motivation for
- grouping dataSources together is the reduction in agent resources
- and NMS polling required to provide the equivalent data-set.
- However, some vendors said they would not reduce agent resource
- usage with such a mechanism.
-
- Arbitrary combination of dataSources can be useful for collections
- of ports grouped for administrative reasons
- (e.g. ports 1-8 == ISP_customer_1) or agent resource restrictions
- (e.g. agent can only monitor ports in groups of 4).
-
- However, this approach was rejected for two reasons:
-
- 1) the agent requirement to count a single packet once in a
- port aggregation is perceived as too difficult to enforce in
- an interoperable manner because packet counting within a
- switch is too architecture-dependent.
-
- 2) an arbitrary NMS has no way of knowing which permutations
- of dataSources the agent will allow to be configured.
- The WG could not think of a way to properly define MIB objects
- for such aggregation rules that didn't require brute force
- listing of all permutations.
-
- Therefore the SMON Port Aggregation group will be removed, which
- includes the following tables:
-
- - aggregCollTable
- - aggregSelTable
- - aggregControlTable
- - aggregStatsTable
-
- 3.3.6) VLAN Statistics Collection by DataSource
-
- In this mode. an agent must monitor all frames on all ingress ports,
- and attribute them to the correct VLAN.
-
- Statistics will be gathered on packet-based VLANs, and it is
- an implementation-specific matter as to how the agent determines
- the proper default-VLAN for untagged, or priority-tagged frames
- (PVID) for each frame. RMON VLAN data collection is done after
- the VLAN Ingress Rules have been applied for each frame.
-
- The RMON agent must identify the VLAN ID and user_priority
- values associated with frames received at each ingress point on
- the switch. Frames are counted once at each ingress point only,
- regardless of the number of egress ports to which the frame
- will be forwarded.
-
- It is an implementation-specific manner as to how many collections of
- this type the agent may allow concurrently.
-
- [Ed. - Do we need to add a requirement that the RMON agent converts
- LLC-TR encoded frames to LLC-N format for RMON counting purposes,
- to avoid confusion in the RMON tables that use MAC addesses in the
- indes?]
-
- 3.3.7) PropVirtualTable Removed
-
- The propVirtualTable was going to be used to allow an NMS to direct
- the agent to perform the procedure described in sec. 3.3.4. Since
- arbitrary port aggregation (sec. 3.3.5) will not be supported,
- there is no need for the NMS to create dataSources.
-
- 3.3.8) IfStackTable Usage Removed
-
- Since the rmonVlanDataSource registration OID will be used to identify
- VLAN collections, and only packet-based VLANs can be collected for
- more than a single dataSource (per collection), the ifStackTable is
- no longer needed.
-
- It is possible that implementations may choose to create ifStackEntries
- when instantiating the rmonDataSourceEntry for a packet-based VLAN
- dataSource, but this is not required or utilized by the standard.
-
- 3.3.9) SmonStatsDataSource TC Removed
-
- This TC allowed an smonDataSource to be filtered by VLAN ID and/or VLAN
- user priority by appending parameters to an smonDataSource value.
- This would allow collection of a single VLAN on a single port, but the
- group felt the feature was not worth the extra complexity.
-
- 3.3.10) SMON VLAN Statistics
-
- The SMON MIB will support aggregated statistics for IEEE 802.1Q VLAN
- environments.
-
- VLAN statistics can be gathered in two different ways; either by using a
- dataSource referencing a VLAN (sec. 3.3.6) or by configuring
- smonVlanIdStats and/or smonVlanPrioStats collections. These functions allow
- a VLAN-ID or user priority distributions per dataSource, auto-populated by
- the agent in a manner similar to the RMON1 hostTable.
-
- Only good frames are counted in the tables described in this section.
-
- 3.3.10.1) VLAN ID Stats
-
- The smonVlanStatsControlTable allows configuration of VLAN-ID collections.
-
- smonVlanStatsControlEntry
- INDEX { smonStatsControlIndex }
-
- SmonVlanStatsControlEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
- smonVlanStatsControlIndex Integer32,
- smonVlanStatsControlDataSource SmonDataSource,
- smonVlanStatsControlCreateTime LastCreateTime,
- smonVlanStatsControlOwner OwnerString,
- smonVlanStatsControlStatus RowStatus
- }
-
- The smonVlanIdStatsTable provides a distribution based on the IEEE 802.1Q
- VLAN-ID (VID), for each frame attributed to the data source for the
- collection.
-
- This function applies the same rules for attributing frames to VLAN-based
- collections. RMON VLAN statistics are collected after the Ingress Rules
- defined in section 3.13 of the VLAN Specification (P802.1Q/D4)
- are applied. [ed. maybe not, see below]
-
- The main motivation for this table is to provide a high-level view of
- total VLAN usage, and relative non-unicast traffic usage. To differentiate
- between multicast and broadcast traffic for a given VLAN,
- a VLAN-based hostTable collection should be used.
-
- Counter Matrix == [total, NUcast] * [pkts, octets] *
- [Counter32, Ovfl-Counter32, Counter64]
-
- smonVlanStatsIdEntry
- INDEX { smonStatsControlIndex, smonVlanIdStatsId }
-
- SmonVlanStatsIdEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
- smonVlanIdStatsId Integer32,
- smonVlanIdStatsTotalPkts Counter32,
- smonVlanIdStatsTotalOvflPkts Counter32,
- smonVlanIdStatsTotalHCPkts Counter64,
- smonVlanIdStatsTotalOctets Counter32,
- smonVlanIdStatsTotalOvflOctets Counter32,
- smonVlanIdStatsTotalHCOctets Counter64,
- smonVlanIdStatsNUcastPkts Counter32,
- smonVlanIdStatsNUcastOvflPkts Counter32,
- smonVlanIdStatsNUcastHCPkts Counter64,
- smonVlanIdStatsNUcastOctets Counter32,
- smonVlanIdStatsNUcastOvflOctets Counter32,
- smonVlanIdStatsNUcastHCOctets Counter64
- }
-
- - smonVlanIdStatsId Integer32 (0..4095)
- VLAN Tag ID
- Note that index 0 is supposed to be converted to a valid VID, based on
- the associated PVID. [ed. - What does INDEX[0] count? ]
-
- 3.3.10.2) SmonVlanIdStatsTable Garbage Collection
-
- It is possible that entries in this table will be LRU garbage-collected
- based on agent resources, and VLAN configuration. Agents are encouraged
- to support all 4096 index values and not garbage collect this table.
-
- [ed. Given that these can be removed and recreated, just like an
- nlHostEntry, shouldn't there be a LastCreateTime object in the table?]
-
-
- 3.3.10.3) VLAN Priority Stats
-
- The smonPrioStatsControlTable allows configuration of VLAN collections,
- based on the value of the 3-bit user_priority field encoded in the TCI.
- Note that this table merely reports priority as encoded in VLAN headers,
- not the priority (if any) given the frame for actual switching purposes.
-
- smonPrioStatsControlEntry
- INDEX { smonPrioControlIndex }
-
- SmonPrioStatsControlEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
- smonPrioStatsControlIndex Integer32,
- smonPrioStatsControlDataSource SmonDataSource,
- smonPrioStatsControlCreateTime LastCreateTime,
- smonPrioStatsControlOwner OwnerString,
- smonPrioStatsControlStatus RowStatus
- }
-
- The smonPrioStatsTable provides a distribution based on the user_priority
- field in the VLAN header.
-
- Counter Matrix == [total] * [pkts, octets] *
- [Counter32, Ovfl-Counter32, Counter64]
-
- smonPrioStatsEntry
- INDEX { smonPrioControlIndex, smonPrioStatsId }
-
- SmonPrioStatsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
- smonPrioStatsId Integer32,
- smonPrioStatsPkts Counter32,
- smonPrioStatsOvflPkts Counter32,
- smonPrioStatsHCPkts Counter64,
- smonPrioStatsOctets Counter32,
- smonPrioStatsOvflOctets Counter32,
- smonPrioStatsHCOctets Counter64
- }
-
- - smonPrioStatsId Integer32 (0..7)
- VLAN Tag User Priority value
-
- - Entries in this table may not be garbage-collected.
-
- - NUcast counters were removed because only the packet and octet
- priority totals were deemed to be interesting.
-
- 3.3.11) PortCopyTable
-
- The portCopyTable is used along with the dataSourceCopyCaps object in
- the dataSourceCapsTable to configure traffic steering functions within
- a switch. Note that this table manages no RMON data collection in itself,
- and a probe may possibly implement no other RMON objects except the
- probeCapabilities scalar, the dataSourceCapsTable, and this table.
-
- portCopyTable
- INDEX [ portCopySource, portCopyDest]
-
- PortCopyEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
- portCopySource InterfaceIndex,
- portCopyDest InterfaceIndex,
- portCopyDstDroppedFrames Counter32,
- portCopyStatus RowStatus
- }
-
- The portCopySource and portCopyDest values must represent ifEntries
- which have corresponding entries in the dataSourceCapsTable.
-
- It is an implementation specific matter as to whether an agent
- will allow an interface to act as a portCopySource and a portCopyDest
- at the same time, or allow an interface to be used for RMON collection
- and portCopy operation(s) at the same time. An agent may allow any or
- all of the portCopy modes described below.
-
- The standard does not place a limit on the mode by which this copy function
- may be used:
-
- Mode 1 -- 1:1 Copy
- Single dataSource copied to a single destination dataSource.
- Agent may limit configuration based on ifTypes, ifSpeeds,
- half-duplex/full-duplex, or agent resources.
- In this mode the single instance of the portCopyDstDroppedFrames
- object refers to dropped frames on the portCopyDest interface.
-
- Mode 2 -- N:1 Copy
- Multiple dataSources copied to a single destination dataSource.
- Agent may limit configuration based on ifTypes, ifSpeeds,
- half-duplex/full-duplex, portCopyDest over-subscription,
- or agent resources.
- In this mode all N instances of the portCopyDstDroppedFrames
- object should contain the same value, and refer to dropped frames
- on the portCopyDest interface.
-
- Mode 3 -- N:M Copy
- Multiple dataSources copied to multiple destination dataSources.
- Agent may limit configuration based on ifTypes, ifSpeeds,
- half-duplex/full-duplex, portCopyDest over-subscription, or agent
- resources.
- In this mode all N instances of the portCopyDstDroppedFrames
- object should the droppedFrames counter associated with the
- portCopyDest INDEX value for the specific entry, and refer to the
- total dropped frames on that portCopyDest interface (i.e., a single
- droppedFrames counter is maintained for each value of M).
-
- The rows do not have an OwnerString, since multiple rows may be part
- of the same portCopy operation. The agent is expected to activate or
- deactivate entries one at a time, based on the rowStatus for the given row.
- This can lead to unpredictable results in Modes 2 and 3 in applications
- utilizing the portCopy target traffic, if multiple PDUs are used to
- fully configure the operation. It is reccomended that an entire
- portCopy operation be configured in one SetRequest PDU if possible.
-
- The portCopyDest object may not reference an interface associated with
- a packet-based VLAN (rmonVlanDataSource.V), but this dataSource type may be
- used as a portCopySource.
-
- 3.3.12) SMON Conformance Statements and Groups
-
- There are 4 groups in the SMON MIB:
- 1) smonVlanStats
- 2) smonPrioStats
- 3) dataSource
- 4) portCopy
-
- There are 3 conformance groups:
- 1) smonMIBGroup
- - all 4 groups mandatory
-
- 2) smonMibStats
- - dataSource mandatory
- - smonVlanStats mandatory if IEEE 802.1Q bridging implemented
- - smonPrioStats mandatory if IEEE 802.1p priority-switching implemented
- - portCopy optional
-
- 3) portCopy
- - dataSource mandatory
- - smonVlanStats optional
- - smonPrioStats optional
- - portCopy mandatory
-
-
- 3.4) ProbeCapabilities Additions
-
- The probeCapabilities bitmask needs to be republished with some new
- BIT definitions for the HC-RMON and SMON MIBs:
-
- HC-RMON MIB:
-
- - HCStats(27)
- The probe supports at least one of the HC statistics collection
- types.
-
- - HCHistory(28)
- The probe supports at least one of the HC history collection types.
-
- - HCHost(29)
- The probe supports at least one of the HC host collection types.
-
- - HCMatrix(30)
- The probe supports at least one of the HC matrix collection types.
-
- - HCTopN(31)
- The probe supports at least one of the HC topN collection types.
-
- - HCCapture(32)
- The probe supports the captureBufferHCPacket group.
-
- SMON MIB:
-
- - smonVlanStats(33)
- The probe supports the smonVlanStats object group.
-
- - smonPrioStats(34)
- The probe supports the smonPrioStats object group.
-
- - dataSource(35)
- The probe supports the dataSource object group.
-
- - portCopy(36)
- The probe supports the portCopy object group.
-
- It hasn't been determined which new document will contain the updated
- probeCapabilities object. [ed. - Steve?]
-
- 4) Meeting Resolutions
- ----------------------
-
- The functional attributes of each feature have been specified by the WG.
- The WG Editors will now rewrite the drafts, and the final WG review
- cycle can then begin.
-
- 4.1) Meeting Action Items
-
- Each of the I-Ds in progress need to be updated by the WG Editors.
-
- An I-D proposal for the Gauge64 TC needs to be written by the WG Chair.
-
- 4.2) Near-Term Timetable
-
- June 27 -- Interim meeting ends
- July 21 -- I-D updates published; upon publication give
- 3 week WG Last Call on all I-Ds
- August 11 -- Re-publish I-Ds if needed, and submit them to IESG,
- to begin NM Directorate Review process
-
- 4.3) Upcoming RMONMIB WG Meetings
-
- There will not be an RMONMIB WG meeting at the Munich IETF.
- The WG plans to be completed before the meeting begins, and the
- upcoming I-Ds are not expected to generate any controversy.
- The current set of drafts have undergone three rounds of WG review,
- and all unresolvable features have been removed from the documents.
-
-
- 5) Attendees
- ------------
-
- Andy Bierman abierman@cisco.com
- Russell Dietz rsdietz@techelite.com
- John Flick johnf@hprnd.rose.hp.com
- Manjiri Gadagbar manjiri@baynetworks.com
- Robin Iddon robin_iddon@3mail.3com.com
- Barry Kesner bkesner@raleigh.ibm.com
- Bill Lahaye lahaye@ctron.com
- Tam Nguyen tgnguyen@baynetworks.com
- David Perkins dperkins@scruznet.com
- Dan Romascanu dromasca@madge.com
- Rajeev Seth rseth@enetman.com
- Steve Waldbusser waldbusser@ins.com
- Rich Waterman rwaterma@msn.com
- Hong Xiao hong@shomiti.com
-
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