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- // This may look like C code, but it is really -*- C++ -*-
-
- /*
- Copyright (C) 1988 Free Software Foundation
- written by Doug Lea (dl@rocky.oswego.edu)
-
- This file is part of the GNU C++ Library. This library is free
- software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
- the GNU Library General Public License as published by the Free
- Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- option) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope
- that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
- implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
- PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
- License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
-
- #ifndef _Rational_h
- #ifdef __GNUG__
- #pragma once
- #pragma interface
- #endif
- #define _Rational_h 1
-
- #include <xinteger.h>
- #include <math.h>
-
- class Rational
- {
- protected:
- Integer num;
- Integer den;
-
- void normalize();
-
- public:
- Rational();
- Rational(double);
- Rational(long n, long d = 1);
- Rational(const Integer& n);
- Rational(const Integer& n, const Integer& d);
- Rational(const Rational&);
-
- ~Rational();
-
- void operator = (const Rational& y);
-
- friend int operator == (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
- friend int operator != (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
- friend int operator < (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
- friend int operator <= (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
- friend int operator > (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
- friend int operator >= (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
-
- friend Rational operator + (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
- friend Rational operator - (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
- friend Rational operator * (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
- friend Rational operator / (const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
-
- void operator += (const Rational& y);
- void operator -= (const Rational& y);
- void operator *= (const Rational& y);
- void operator /= (const Rational& y);
-
- #ifdef __GNUG__
- friend Rational operator <? (const Rational& x, const Rational& y); // min
- friend Rational operator >? (const Rational& x, const Rational& y); // max
- #endif
-
- friend Rational operator - (const Rational& x);
-
-
- // builtin Rational functions
-
-
- void negate(); // x = -x
- void invert(); // x = 1/x
-
- friend int sign(const Rational& x); // -1, 0, or +1
- friend Rational abs(const Rational& x); // absolute value
- friend Rational sqr(const Rational& x); // square
- friend Rational pow(const Rational& x, long y);
- friend Rational pow(const Rational& x, Integer& y);
- const Integer& numerator() const;
- const Integer& denominator() const;
-
- // coercion & conversion
-
- operator double() const;
- friend Integer floor(const Rational& x);
- friend Integer ceil(const Rational& x);
- friend Integer trunc(const Rational& x);
- friend Integer round(const Rational& x);
-
- friend istream& operator >> (istream& s, Rational& y);
- friend ostream& operator << (ostream& s, const Rational& y);
-
-
- // procedural versions of operators
-
- friend int compare(const Rational& x, const Rational& y);
- friend void add(const Rational& x, const Rational& y, Rational& dest);
- friend void sub(const Rational& x, const Rational& y, Rational& dest);
- friend void mul(const Rational& x, const Rational& y, Rational& dest);
- friend void div(const Rational& x, const Rational& y, Rational& dest);
-
- // error detection
-
- volatile void error(const char* msg) const;
- int OK() const;
-
- };
-
- typedef Rational RatTmp; // backwards compatibility
-
- #if defined(__OPTIMIZE__) || defined(USE_LIBGXX_INLINES)
-
- inline Rational::Rational() {}
- inline Rational::~Rational() {}
-
- inline Rational::Rational(const Rational& y) :num(y.num), den(y.den) {}
-
- inline Rational::Rational(const Integer& n) :num(n), den(1) {}
-
- inline Rational::Rational(const Integer& n, const Integer& d) :num(n),den(d)
- {
- normalize();
- }
-
- inline Rational::Rational(long n, long d) :num(n), den(d)
- {
- normalize();
- }
-
- inline void Rational::operator = (const Rational& y)
- {
- num = y.num; den = y.den;
- }
-
- inline int operator == (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- return compare(x.num, y.num) == 0 && compare(x.den, y.den) == 0;
- }
-
- inline int operator != (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- return compare(x.num, y.num) != 0 || compare(x.den, y.den) != 0;
- }
-
- inline int operator < (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- return compare(x, y) < 0;
- }
-
- inline int operator <= (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- return compare(x, y) <= 0;
- }
-
- inline int operator > (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- return compare(x, y) > 0;
- }
-
- inline int operator >= (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- return compare(x, y) >= 0;
- }
-
- inline int sign(const Rational& x)
- {
- return sign(x.num);
- }
-
- inline void Rational::negate()
- {
- num.negate();
- }
-
-
- inline void Rational::operator += (const Rational& y)
- {
- add(*this, y, *this);
- }
-
- inline void Rational::operator -= (const Rational& y)
- {
- sub(*this, y, *this);
- }
-
- inline void Rational::operator *= (const Rational& y)
- {
- mul(*this, y, *this);
- }
-
- inline void Rational::operator /= (const Rational& y)
- {
- div(*this, y, *this);
- }
-
- inline const Integer& Rational::numerator() const { return num; }
- inline const Integer& Rational::denominator() const { return den; }
- inline Rational::operator double() const { return ratio(num, den); }
-
- #ifdef __GNUG__
- inline Rational operator <? (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- if (compare(x, y) <= 0) return x; else return y;
- }
-
- inline Rational operator >? (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- if (compare(x, y) >= 0) return x; else return y;
- }
- #endif
-
- #if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_NRV)
-
- inline Rational operator + (const Rational& x, const Rational& y) return r
- {
- add(x, y, r);
- }
-
- inline Rational operator - (const Rational& x, const Rational& y) return r
- {
- sub(x, y, r);
- }
-
- inline Rational operator * (const Rational& x, const Rational& y) return r
- {
- mul(x, y, r);
- }
-
- inline Rational operator / (const Rational& x, const Rational& y) return r
- {
- div(x, y, r);
- }
-
- #else /* NO_NRV */
-
- inline Rational operator + (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- Rational r; add(x, y, r); return r;
- }
-
- inline Rational operator - (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- Rational r; sub(x, y, r); return r;
- }
-
- inline Rational operator * (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- Rational r; mul(x, y, r); return r;
- }
-
- inline Rational operator / (const Rational& x, const Rational& y)
- {
- Rational r; div(x, y, r); return r;
- }
- #endif
- #endif
-
- #endif
-