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No Fragments Archive 10: Diskmags
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nf_archive_10.iso
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MAGS
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NEWSDISK
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NEWSDSK1.MSA
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INFO_MISC.ASC
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1997-06-20
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194 lines
*****************************************************************
* VARIOUS DRIVEL !! *
*****************************************************************
DISK TYPE.
Single Sided disks and Double Sided disks.
The only difference is the Amount of information which can be
stored on the disk.
On a Single sided disk you can store 357,376kb or 349k
(357376/1024= 349K). (See description on KB.)
On a Double sided disk you can store 726,016kb or 709K
(726016/1024= 709K). (See description on KB.)
This is dependent on the type of disk drive you have. Early ST's
came with a single sided disk drive built-in, Which was fine at
the time, but now most if not all software houses are producing
larger and complex programs which simply won't fit on Single
sided disk, so they have to go on Double sided disks.
Unfortunately someone with a single sided disk drive can't us a
double sided disk (or can only access one side - which is still
useless because you need to get 'at' both sides to play the game
or whatever).
There are three solutions, unfortunately they all involve you
spending money.
The first is for you to upgrade your internal disk drive from a
S/S drive to a D/S drive. Here you have two choices, If your
a whizz with a screwdriver you could purchase a drive and install
it yourself, some involve a little soldering depending that model ST
you have, saving yourself a few pounds. But remember once you
undo the screws yourself you invalidate your computer warranty,
So any mistakes, you've only yourself to blame. A very costly
mistake, So if you don't want to do it yourself, take it to a
qualified engineer, who'll do a proper job of it.
If you don't know anyone who can install your disk drive,
try buying a couple of computer magazines from your local
newsagents, If you look towards the end of the magazines you'll
find a few companys who'll supply a drive and install it for you.
But DON'T send it to the first advert you find, its wise to check
a couple of adverts out, by ringing up and finding out how much
they charge.
By spending a little time ringing round, you might just save
quite a bit of money!.
You could although NOT recommended, buy a second disk drive,this
becomes drive B. This will plug into the back of your ST enabling
you to copy disks from one drive to the other, Which helps alot
as its less fiddley and there's no more need for lots of disk
swopping. But most commercial games boot from drive A, not
letting you use drive B anyway, so a bit of a waste of money
unless you need a second disk drive.
Your third and last option is purchase a new Computer with a
double sided internal disk drive. Here you have two options.
Do you purchase NEW or maybe buy SECOND HAND.
If finances permit, it would be best to buy NEW, (remember you
can get some of your money back by selling your old computer
second hand, but make sure you tell the person it is a S/S
internal drive, don't lead this person into believing its a D/S
internal drive - its not very nice, you wouldn't want it to
happen to you, would you?) not only do you get the latest and
upto date model, usually with some new software which accompanies
it, you also have piece of mind, if something goes wrong within
your warranty period you can get it replaced (provided it
wasn't your fault, but the manufacturers fault, dropping
it down the stairs doesn't count!!).
If finances don't permit to purchasing a new one, buying second
hand is the answer - BUT BEWARE.
If you have a friend who's selling one, then all the better, buy
that. If not than you will have to purchase one through a
magazine, such as MICRO MART, COMPUTER MART, these are probably
your best bet. (Although it might be an idea to have a look
through your local free papers, incase someones selling one
locally).
If you find an advert you like, ring and find out more details,
but under NO circumstances, buy the computer without checking it
over first. If it sounds ok, then arrange for the person to bring
the computer round so you can have a look at it.
When the person brings the computer round, have an adult, and if
you don't know alot about the computer a friend who does, this
way you won't get sold something you don't want or need. Some
people are very persuasive and may sell you something you don't
want. I'm not saying their going to 'con' you - just BE CAREFUL.
A few good ideas and questions to ask when this person bring the
computer round, is as follows:
Have a clear space were you can set up the computer.
Get the seller to load a game or two, this gives you the chance to
test any joystick(s) and mouse.
If you have a game or two of your own, try and see if these load.
Also try to SAVE something too if you can. As you want to know if
there are any problems with the disk drive.
Ask 'Why they are selling'. They might have a perfectly valid
reason to sell. Buying a different computer or something, don't
be afraid to ask.
Ask 'How long they've have the computer','Have they ever had any
problems or taken it apart'- If they say no, you can casually find
out if they are being economical with the truth or not, by looking
at the screws underneath the computer. Look at the cross-head on
the screw tops, if they look scratched or look worn, then obviously
they have been touched and avoid buying this computer.
Make an excuse that you've got another computer to look at, take
his/her phone number and tell them you'll phone him back when you've
decided. You should call him sometime later out of courtasy - just
tell him you bought this other computer because it was cheaper,
or it came with some extra games free, he won't know if your telling
porkies or not.
Also load a program where you can test the keyboard, If you have
a word processor, all the better. Press ALL the keys one after
the other making sure they all work ok.
You can tell alot about the state of the computer just by looking
at the keyboard and casing. If its very clean, no scratches or
anything then more than likely its been well looked after.
Check the POWER and DRIVE lights come on when there supposed to,
if they don't then there could be an internal problem.
Make sure you don't get sold a COMPUTER WITH A SINGLE SIDED DISK
DRIVE. You'd would feel very sick to find after you have bought it,
It turned out to be a S/S drive, and not the D/S drive you
expected. This is what I mean by being CAREFUL because since you
have no written contract when buying second hand (Unlike when
buying new from a shop), if you found out it was S/S instead of
D/S, really in a court of law, it would be your word against
his/hers.
The same as if you bought the computer and the next day
it didn't work - you couldn't really demand your money back or
exchange it because when he/she sold it to you it was in working
condition, so really I'm afraid your stuck with it. (Oh no - what
a personal disaster!).
One IMPORTANT test you can do to find out if you have a S/S or
D/S drive is to FORMAT a blank d/s disk, make sure you have one
at hand. Using the ST's built-in FORMAT option in the 'FILE' menu
select the DOUBLE SIDED option. If the computer can't FORMAT it
, then it's not a DOUBLE SIDED DRIVE, avoid it.
Also ask if they haven't already given it you, for the ST's MANNUAL,
if you have a problem or query you'll need the mannual to sort it
it, without it you could have problems.
Once you are happy with your check and you have decided you want
it, if you haven't already agreed a price, it could be a good
idea to haggle, maybe offer £10 - £20 less than he/she asks, you
never know they might accept.
Good luck and be careful.
TOS PROBLEMS
************
Some software won't work on certain versions of TOS (Usually an
earlier version of TOS and a recent software program).
Below is a list which will help you ascertain which TOS
(Operating System) you have.
TOS PROBLEMS
TOS 1.0 = 1985
TOS 1.2 = 1986,1987
TOS 1.4 = 1985,86,87,88,89
TOS 1.6 = 1985,86,87,88,89
TOS 1.6 - ALL STE's
TOS 1.4 - ANY REMAINING ST's
ALSO NOTE
'OLD' TOS IS 1.0 OR 1.03
'NEW' TOS IS 1.2 OR 1.09
'STE' TOS IS 1.6
'RAINBOW TOS' IS 1.4
TOS2 - MEGA STE's
TOS3 - ATARI TT's