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1983-09-09
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Here are the spelling checker dictionaries that I know of:
My own, used on ISPELL on MIT-XX and SPELL on MIT-AI, ML, MC, and DM.
This is rather small (about 15000 entries with flags for 39000 words).
It has "suffix flags" that enable ISPELL to check suffixes with
no guesswork whatever. Other spell checkers have "heuristics" that
frequently go wrong (e.g. they might consider WENTED or BOOKNESS to
be words). See the file INFO;SPELL > on any ITS machine for documentation
of these flags. The dictionary itself is on [MIT-ML]WBA;DICT > or
[MIT-XX]SRC:<WBA>SPELL.DCT.
The standard DEC TOPS-20 spelling checker, when asked to dump its master
dictionary, kindly provided the file [MIT-XX]SS:<WBA>DICT.OUT. It contains
42000 words.
The file [MIT-MC]MOON2;DICT NOHYPH had 29000 words. It has been
backed up on tape and deleted but could be recovered if you are
interested.
The file [MIT-ML]DPR;NEW DICT is probably a copy of the very extensive
dictionary from MULTICS. It, too, has been backed up and deleted.
The official MULTICS spelling checker's dictionary is available as
[MIT-MULTICS]>aml>english.dict, with about 80000 words.
The spelling check program runnable on DM by typing :DICT;SPELL is
(was?) maintained by BKD@DM. If asked to dump its dictionary, it provides
about 77000 words.
An unabridged dictionary (probably much larger than one wants for a
spelling check program) can be found on [MIT-XX]SS:<DOCUMENTATION>UNABRD.DIC.
It is said to have come from the Stanford AI lab. I estimate that it
has about 750000 words.
An unabridged dictionary can also be found on [MIT-VAX]/src/dict/Webster2.dict.
It seems to be similar, if not identical, to the one in the preceding
paragraph.
There is said to be a large dictionary owned by Kazar@CMU-10a.
Other dictionaries (and lots of information about the whole subject) can
be obtained from University of Texas by contacting AMSLER@UTEXAS
(Robert Amsler) or CLIVE@UTEXAS (Clive Dawson). There is a sizable
English lexicography research project at UTexas.