home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
Oakland CPM Archive
/
oakcpm.iso
/
sigm
/
vol274
/
i2vi-1.aqm
/
I2VI-1.ASM
Wrap
Assembly Source File
|
1986-06-11
|
14KB
|
483 lines
; I2VI-1.ASM - Visual 1050 overlay for IMP - 02/07/86
;
; USES 8251A I/O and 8253 ?? baudrate generator
;
; You will want to look this file over carefully. There are a number of
; options that you can use to configure the program to suit your taste.
; This file adapts the Visual 1050 computer to IMP.COM.
;
; Edit this file for your preferences then follow the "TO USE:" example
; shown below.
;
; Many terminals will clear the screen with a CTL-Z. If yours does, put
; a 1AH at CLEAR: (010AH). Many terminals use two characters, the first
; normally an ESC. For example, ESC *. In this case put '*' at CLEAR:
; (The ESC will automatically be typed with no CTL-character present.)
; If you don't know what your terminal uses, put a 0 at CLEAR: and IMP
; will scroll up 24 blank lines to clear the CRT for things like MENU,
; looking at the function key table, typing CTL-Z in command mode, etc.
;
; Use the "SET" command to change the baudrate when desired. The value
; at MSPEED controls the baudrate when the program is first called up.
;
; TO USE: First edit this file filling in answers for your own
; equipment. Then assemble with ASM.COM or equivalent
; assembler. Then use MLOAD to merge into the main file:
;
; MLOAD IMP.COM=IMP.COM,I2VI-x.HEX
;
; = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
;
; 10/27/85 - Written to work with IMP, adapted portions of M7VI-2.ASM.
; - Irv Hoff
;
; = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
;
;
YES EQU 0FFH
NO EQU 0
;
;
BDOS EQU 0005H
RDRIN EQU 3 ; Reader input function
PNCHOUT EQU 4 ; Punch output function
GETIO EQU 7 ; Get I/O byte
SETIO EQU 8 ; Set I/O byte
DIRBIOS EQU 50 ; Direct BIOS call
;
;
; Values shown are for a 8251A
;
PORT EQU 8CH ; Your base port (data or status)
MDCTL1 EQU PORT+1 ; Modem control port
MDDATP EQU PORT ; Modem data port
MDRCV EQU 02H ; Modem receive ready
MDSND EQU 01H ; Modem send ready bit
MDTXE EQU 05H ; Modem send buffer empty, holding buffer empty
;
BDPORT EQU 92H ; Port for setting baudrate
;
MDMODE EQU 82H ; Insures 8251 is out of mode with DTR high
MDRSET EQU 42H ; Resets USART for additional commands
MDSET1 EQU 4EH ; 1 stop bit, no parity, 8 bits, x16
MDSET2 EQU 0CEH ; 2 stop bits, no parity, 8 bits, x16
MDCOM EQU 17H ; Reset error flags, RCV, DTR, TX ready
;
;
; Table of baudrate parameters
;
BD300 EQU 4F00H
BD1200 EQU 4E00H
BD2400 EQU 4E04H
BD9600 EQU 4E08H
BD19200 EQU 4E0CH
;.....
;
;
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------
;
ESC EQU '['-40H ; ^[ = Escape
BELL EQU 'G'-40H ; ^G = Bell character
LF EQU 'J'-40H ; ^J = Linefeed
NEXTRY EQU 'K'-40H ; ^K = Try next phone number, abort this try
CR EQU 'M'-40H ; ^M = Carriage return
CLEARSC EQU 'Z'-40H ; ^Z = Clears screen, command mode only
EOFCHAR EQU 'Z'-40H ; ^Z = End of file
;
;
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------
;
;
ORG 0100H
;
;
DS 3 ; Skip the data area below
;
;
; These routines and equates are at the beginning of the program so
; they can be patched by a monitor or overlay file without re-assembling
; the program.
;
MSPEED: DB 5 ; 0=110 1=300 2=450 3=600 4=710 5=1200 103H
; 6=2400 7=4800 8=9600 9=19200 default
HS2400: DB NO ; Yes=2400 bps highest speed 104H
HS1200: DB YES ; Yes=1200 bps highest speed 105H
RACAL: DB NO ; Yes=Racal-Vadic 1200V or 2400V or 2400PA 106H
PROMODM: DB NO ; Yes=Prometheus ProModem 1200 bps 107H
RESVD1: DB NO ; Reserved for special modems 108H
RESVD2: DB NO ; Reserved for special modems 109H
;
;
CLEAR: DB 1AH ; Clear screen character (ESC not needed) 10AH
CLOCK: DB 37 ; Clock speed in MHz x10, 25.5 MHz max. 10BH
; 20=2 MHh, 37=3.68 MHz, 40=4 MHz, etc.
BYTDLY: DB 2 ; 0=0 delay 1=10ms 5=50 ms - 9=90 ms 10CH
; default time to send character in ter-
; minal mode file transfer for slow BBS
CRDLY: DB 2 ; 0=0 delay 1=100 ms 5=500 ms - 9=900 ms 10DH
; default time for extra wait after CRLF
; in terminal mode file transfer
NOFCOL: DB 5 ; Number of directory columns shown 10EH
TCHPUL: DB 'T' ; T=tone, P=Pulse (Hayes 2400 modems) 10FH
;.....
;
;
ADDLFD: DB NO ; Yes=add LF after CR to send file in terminal 110H
; mode (normally added by remote echo)
CONVRUB: DB YES ; Yes=convert rub to backspace 111H
CRCDFLT: DB YES ; Yes=default to CRC checking 112H
IGNRCTL: DB NO ; Yes=CTL-chars above ^M not displayed 113H
;.....
;
;
EXTCHR: DB '['-40H ; ESC = preceeds local control character 114H
EXITCHR: DB 'E' ; Exit character 115H
FILESND: DB 'F' ; Send file when in terminal mode 116H
NOCONCT: DB 'N' ; Disconnect from phone line 117H
LOGCHR: DB 'L' ; Send logon 118H
LSTCHR: DB 'P' ; Toggle printer 119H
UNSAVCH: DB 'R' ; Close input text buffer 11AH
SAVECHR: DB 'Y' ; Open input text buffer 11BH
CLEARS: DB 'Z' ; Clears screen, terminal mode 11CH
SPARE1: DB 0 ; For future development 11DH
NODTR: DB NO ; Yes if no DTR and need +++ to disconnect 11EH
;.....
;
;
; Handles in/out ports for data and status
;
I$MDCTL1: RET ; Status port not used 11FH
DB 0,0,0,0,0 ; Spares if needed 120H
DB 0,0,0,0 ; Spares if needed 125H
;
I$MDTXE: RET ; (Needed for SIO or DART register 1 129H
DB 0,0,0,0,0 ; 12AH
DB 0,0,0,0 ; 12FH
;
I$MDDATP: JMP BDOS3 ; 133H
DB 0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ; Spares if needed 136H
;
O$MDDATP: JMP BDOS4 ; 13DH
DB 0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ; Spares if needed 140H
;.....
;
;
A$MDRCV: RET ; BDOS7 tests receive ready 147H
DB 0,0 ; Spares if needed 148H
;
C$MDRCV: JMP BDOS7 ; 14AH
;
A$MDSND: RET ; BDOS8 tests send ready 14DH
DB 0,0
;
C$MDSND: JMP BDOS8 ; BDOS8 checks for send ready 150H
;
A$MDTXE: ANI MDTXE ; 153H
RET ; 155H
;
C$MDTXE: CPI MDTXE ; 156H
RET ; 158H
;.....
;
;
; Special exit vector, used by some computers to reset interrupt vectors
;
J$EXITVEC:RET ; 159H
DB 0,0 ; 15AH
;.....
;
;
; Jump vectors needed by each overlay
;
J$GOODBYE:JMP GOODBYE ; Disconnects modem by dropping DTR 15CH
J$INITMOD:JMP INITMOD ; Initializes modem, autosets baudrate 15FH
J$STUPR: JMP STUPR ; SET routine to change baudrate 162H
J$SYSVR: JMP SYSVR ; Signon message 165H
;.....
;
;
; "AT" command strings, can be replaced in individual overlay if needed
;
J$STRNGA: DS 3 ; 1200 bps "AT" string 168H
J$STRNG1: DS 3 ; 2400 bps "AT" string 16BH
;
;
; Next fourteen lines should not be changed by user overlay as these go
; to specific locations in the main program, not in the overlay.
;
;
J$CMDSPL: DS 3 ; Allows entry of baudrate on CMD line 16EH
J$CRLF: DS 3 ; Turns up one new line on display 171H
J$DIAL: DS 3 ; Start of dialing routine 174H
J$DSCONT: DS 3 ; Terminates modem use 177H
J$GOLST: DS 3 ; Printer routine, needed by Apple //e 17AH
J$ILPRT: DS 3 ; Prints an inline string, 0 to end 17DH
J$INBUF: DS 3 ; Stores a keybd string for comparison 180H
J$INLNCP: DS 3 ; Inline "compare strings" routine 183H
J$INMDM: DS 3 ; Max .1 sec wait for modem character 186H
J$RCVRSP: DS 3 ; For 3801 I/O use (TV-803) 189H
J$SNDCHR: DS 3 ; Sends a character to the modem 18CH
J$SNDSTR: DS 3 ; Sends a string to the modem, $ to end 18FH
J$TIMER: DS 3 ; .1 second timer (amount in 'B' reg.) 192H
J$NEW1: DB 0,0,0 ; For future needs 195H
J$NEW2: DB 0,0,0 ; For future needs 198H
;.....
;
;
; For 2400 bps auto-stepdown units
;
MANUAL: DB 0 ; For manual selection flag 19BH
J$300: JMP OK300 ; Sets baudrate to 300 baud 19CH
J$1200: JMP OK1200 ; Sets baudrate to 1200 bps 19FH
J$2400: JMP OK2400 ; Sets baudrate to 2400 bps 1A2H
;.....
;
;
LOGPTR: DW LOGON ; Pointer to display LOGON message 1A5H
;
SYSVR: CALL J$ILPRT ; Display the following line 1A7H
DB 'Version for Visual 1050 modem port 8CH' ; 1AAH
DB CR,LF,0
RET
;.....
;
;
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; NOTE: You can change the SYSVER message to be longer or shorter. The
; end of your last routine should terminate by 0400H (601 bytes
; available after start of SYSVER).
;
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; You can put in a message at this location which can be called up with
; (special character-L). You can put in several lines. End with a 0.
;
LOGON: DB 'This is a Visual 1050 Computer.... ',0
;
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; This routine sets DTR low for 300 ms to disonnect the phone
;
GOODBYE:MVI B,'S'-40H ; X-off to stop host if needed
CALL J$SNDCHR
MVI B,1 ; Wait a moment to let it react
CALL J$TIMER
MVI A,3DH ; Send break, turn off DTR
CALL SETMCTL ; Send to status port
MVI B,3 ; Delay 300 ms to hang up phone
CALL J$TIMER
MVI A,37H ; Normal send/receive with DTR
JMP SETMCTL ; Send to status port, finished
;.....
;
;
INITMOD:LDA MSPEED ; Get the selected value
CPI 1 ; 300 bps
JZ OK300
CPI 5 ; 1200 bps
JZ OK1200
CPI 6 ; 2400 bps
JZ OK2400
CPI 8 ; 9600 bps
JZ OK9600
CPI 9 ; 19200
JZ OK19200
JMP STUPR1 ; Else ask what is wanted
;.....
;
;
; The following routines replace direct modem port I/O with BDOS calls.
; The Visual 1050 BIOS uses interrupt-driven I/O with ring buffers.
; This solves the problem of losing modem input while the console dis-
; play does a carriage return.
;
; Check for input character (receive ready)
;
BDOS7: PUSH B ; Save the registers
MVI C,GETIO ; BDOS function number
JMP BDOS78 ; Common routine for BDOS 7 & 8
;
;
; Check for output character (send ready)
;
BDOS8: PUSH B ; Save the registers
MVI C,SETIO ; BDOS function number
;
BDOS78: PUSH D
PUSH H
CALL BDOS
POP H ; Restore the registers
POP D
POP B
ORA A ; Bdos returns A=0 if not ready
JZ CLRZ ; Return Z flag off if not ready
XRA A ; Set Z flag if ready
RET
;
CLRZ: INR A ; Clear Z flag (make a non-zero)
RET
;.....
;
;
; Input a character from modem via BIOS ring buffer
;
BDOS3: PUSH B ; Save the registers
PUSH D
PUSH H
MVI C,RDRIN ; BDOS function number
CALL BDOS
POP H ; Restore the registers
POP D
POP B
RET ; Input character is in 'A' register
;.....
;
;
; Ouput a character to modem via BIOS ring buffer
;
BDOS4: PUSH B ; Save the registers
PUSH D
PUSH H
MVI C,PNCHOUT ; BDOS function number
MOV E,A ; Character to output must be in 'E'
CALL BDOS
POP H ; Restore the registers
POP D
POP B
RET
;.....
;
;
; The Visual 1050 BIOS keeps the current value of the modem control
; register in a special byte. We must modify this byte whenever we
; change the value of this register, or the BIOS will clobber it when-
; ever it gets an interrupt from the modem port.
;
SETMCTL:PUSH H
LHLD RSPAR ; Address of BIOS byte
MOV M,A ; Save new value there
OUT MDCTL1 ; Output to modem control register
POP H
RET
;.....
;
;
STUPR: CALL J$CMDSPL ; Gives us CMDBUF+6
JNC STUPR2
;
STUPR1: CALL J$ILPRT
DB 'Input Baud Rate (300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19200): ',0
LXI D,BAUDBUF ; Point to new input buffer
CALL J$INBUF
CALL J$CRLF
LXI D,BAUDBUF+2
;
STUPR2: CALL J$INLNCP ; Compare BAUDBUF+2 with chars. below
DB '300',0
JNC OK300 ; Go if got match
CALL J$INLNCP
DB '1200',0
JNC OK1200
CALL J$INLNCP
DB '2400',0
JNC OK2400
CALL J$INLNCP
DB '9600',0
JNC OK9600
CALL J$INLNCP
DB '19200',0
JNC OK19200
CALL J$ILPRT ; All matches failed, tell operator
DB '++ Incorrect entry ++',CR,LF,BELL,CR,LF,0
JMP STUPR1 ; Try again
;
OK300: MVI A,1
LXI H,BD300
JMP LOADBD
;
OK1200: MVI A,5
LXI H,BD1200
JMP LOADBD
;
OK2400: XRA A
STA MANUAL ; Reset to maximum auto-speed
MVI A,6
LXI H,BD2400
JMP LOADBD
;
OK9600: MVI A,8
LXI H,BD9600
JMP LOADBD
;
OK19200:MVI A,9
LXI H,BD19200
;
LOADBD: STA MSPEED ; Change time-to-send to match baudrate
SHLD STASPD
MVI A,3FH ; Get byte to enable interrupts
OUT 9DH ; Enable them...
;
;
; The Visual 1050 provides a special function which returns the address
; of the byte where the BIOS keeps the current value of the modem con-
; trol register. We must modify this byte whenever we change the value
; of this register, or the BIOS will clobber it whenever it gets an in-
; terrupt from the modem port.
;
LXI D,BIOSPB ; Parameter block for BIOS call
MVI C,DIRBIOS ; BDIS function for direct BIOS call
CALL BDOS
SHLD RSPAR ; Save the returned address
;
;
; Sets 8251 to 8 bits, DTR, RCV and TX ready
;
MVI A,MDMODE ; Insure 8251 is out of mode
OUT MDCTL1
XTHL ; Small delay to complete command
XTHL
MVI A,MDRSET ; Reset the 8251A for new command
OUT MDCTL1
XTHL ; Small delay to complete command
XTHL
;
;
; Set the 8251A to x16 or x64
;
LDA STASPD ; Get the x16 or x64 value
OUT MDCTL1 ; Modem status port (mode word)
MVI A,MDCOM ; DTR, RCV, XMT, error reset
CALL SETMCTL ; Modem status port
;
;
; Now set the baud rate
;
LDA STASPD+1 ; Get the timer speed
STA BAUD+1
IN BDPORT ; Get what was there
ANI 0F3H ; Clear out the old baud rates
;
BAUD: ORI 0 ; Set new default to 1200
OUT BDPORT ; New baud rate now set
RET
;.....
;
;
; Data area
;
BAUDBUF:DB 10,0,0,0,0,0
DB 0,0,0,0,0,0
BIOSPB: DB 30,3
RSPAR: DB 0,0 ; Address of BIOS
STASPD: DB 0,0 ; Store the requested baud rate temp.
;.....
;
; end
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------
;
;NOTE: Must terminate by 0400H
;
END