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1992-12-14
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World Time A.0.4 Release Notes
Written By Dan Hallock
General
Do you have to call people in other parts of the world frequently?
With the WorldTime program, you can check the time in the city you are
calling before you call.
This Windows program will display the current time for your location
(based on your PC's clock), the Greenwich Median time (GMT), and the time
for any city you select.
There is no copyright on this program. You are free to do with it
whatever you wish, and give to whoever you wish. I only ask that you
do not change it.
This is a pretty simple-minded program, I doubt too much can go wrong
with it; however, if you find an error please feel free to let me
know.
Dan Hallock
CIS: 71760,3027
Topics in this file
Installation
Configuration
Operation
Using the City Editor
GMT Offsets
Day Light Savings
Incorrect Times
LAN Operation
Installation
------------
This program was written in Visual Basic which means you must have
VBRUN100.DLL in your PATH (put it in \windows\system if you're not sure).
You can find VBRUN100.DLL in the WINADV forum on Compuserve. I did not
include it in my zip file so that you don't have to pay to download it if
you already have it.
The files TIMEZONE.EXE and TIMEZONE.DAT should be copied to the
same directory. You may copy them to a new directory, or to an
existing directory. The file TIMEZONE.DAT MUST be in the same
directory as TIMEZONE.EXE.
TIMEZONE.DAT contains cities by their names. If you wish to use airport
codes instead (JFK instead of New York), copy TIMEZONE.APT to
TIMEZONE.DAT.
Once you have the files in the directory of your choosing, do the
following:
Select the group in Program Manager where you want to place the
World Time program. From the Program Manager menu, select File then New.
The "New Program Object" window will open. Select "Program Item" and
then click on "OK".
In the "Program Item Properties" field, enter any description you
wish such as "World Time". In the command line field, enter the fully
qualified program name, for example "C:\TIMEZONE\TIMEZONE.EXE".
In the "Working Directory" field, enter the path to the program such as
C:\TIMEZONE. Click on OK.
The World Time icon will now appear in the selected group. Double click
on the World Time icon to start the program.
Configuration
-------------
After starting World Time for the first time, you should go into the SETUP
window to configure the program. If you are in the United States, setup is
very simple. Select the Time Zone you are in: Eastern (EST), Central (CST),
Mountain (MST) or Pacific (PST). If Daylight Savings is in effect (mid-Spring
to mid-Fall), turn on Daylight Savings.
If you are not in one of the four listed time zones, then you need to enter
the correct GMT offset. The easiest way to do this is to go to the editor,
find your city and its GMT, then return to SETUP and enter the GMT.
For example, if you live in Frankfurt, go into the Editor and type "F" then
ALT-DownArrow. Press the DownArrow until you get to Frankfurt and finally
press ALT to select Frankfurt. You will see the GMT Offset for Frankfurt
is 1.00. Return to the SETUP Window, and enter 1.00 in the GMT Offset field.
Once you have completed the SETUP Window, press OK. Now check the times of
a few cities that you know what the current time is to make sure that you
have correctly configured World Time.
Operation
---------
When the World Time program starts, you will see your current time, the
GMT time, and the time for the first city in the TIMEZONE.INI file. To
see the time zone in another city, you can click on the down arrow and
then scroll through the cities. You can also use the up and down arrow
keys to scroll through the cities.
You can also type in the name of the city. As soon as you type in enough
characters of the city to fully qualify it, it will appear.
To exit the program, use ALT-F4 or the Quit button.
Using the City Editor
---------------------
You can Add, delete, and change cities that World Time knows about. From
the main window, click on Edit. This puts you in the city editor.
To add a new city, enter the correct city name (overwriting the current),
and enter the correct GMT Offset and Day Light Savings flag. Once you are
satisfied, click on the Add key.
To modify or delete a city, you must first find it. Use the mouse or the
keyboard to select the city from the city box.
To update the city, make the desired changes, then click on the Update key.
To delete the city, click on the update key. You will be asked to verify the
deletion before the record is actually deleted.
GMT Offsets
-----------
Determining the correct GMT Offset is easiest done by finding an existing
city in the same timezone. For example, to add Dusseldorf, first find
Frankfurt's GMT and then use it for DusselDorf.
Day Light Savings Flag
----------------------
This flag indicates the city observes Day Light Savings when it is in effect.
This flag does not indicate that day light savings is currently in effect
(that is done in the Setup Window).
For example, Chicago observes Daylights Savings (as does nearly all U.S.
cities); however, Phoenix does not. You will see that Phoenix does not have
this flag set.
I currently have no way of knowing which foreign cities use Day Light Savings
so most of those cities have the Day Light Savings flag turned off.
Incorrect Times
---------------
If World Time comes up with a wrong time, there are two likely reasons: the
GMT offset is wrong, or the Day Light Savings flag is wrong. If you find such
a mistake, please let me know so that the next version of World Time has the
data corrected.
World Time's GMT Offset comes from a corporate Data Base and has a high
probability of being correct. The GMT is an offset from the Greenwich
Median Time (the time in London when Day Light Savings in not in effect).
There is a map of GMT Offsets in the "Information Please" Almanac. This map
is not very detailed, but will probably be suitable enough if you already
know exactly where the city is.
The more probable reason for the time being incorrect is Day Light Savings.
In the US, Day Light Savings exists in nearly every city, but I do not
currently know who is using Day Light Savings outside of the US other than
England (they use it).
As such, I have assumed no foreign cities use Day Light Savings. If you call
another country and find out that World Time is wrong by 1 hour, find out if
they are using Day Light Savings. If so, update the city using the city
editor, and the time will be correct. I hope to find some reference to
day light savings in other countries so that World Time can correctly take
day light savings into account.
LAN Operation
-------------
I have World Time running on a Netware 3.11 LAN. Both TIMEZONE.EXE and
TIMEZONE.DAT are placed in a read-only directory. When a user cannot
gain write access to the TIMEZONE.DAT file, the SETUP and EDIT keys are
disabled.
Modification History
--------------------
A.0.4: Dec 14 1992.
Enh: The Window's position at closing is saved and used next time the
application is run.
A.0.3: Dec 12 1992.
Fix: When typing in the name of a city, after a city is fully qualified,
any other key resets the search (instead of just control-home).
Enh: The active city is saved on exit and will be recalled when the
program starts. Note: this is done by adding the [TimeZone] section
header in the WIN.INI file.
A.0.2: Nov 30 1992.
Enh: Created new TIMEZONE.DAT file with 450 cities. NOTE: because
of the large number of cities loaded, TIMEZONE loads slower than
previously (it takes about 5 seconds on my 386/33). If the load
time is unacceptable, you could delete cities from the data base.
Enh: The TimeZone Code may now contain fractions for those cities
that are 1/4, 1/2, or 3/4 of a time zone. For example, India uses a
GMT offset of 5.5. In the entire data base I include, only one city,
Kathmandu uses 3/4 and none use 1/4.
Enh: Redesigned the form to display all of the data in the smallest
possible window.
Enh: Added Online Help.
Enh: Added City Editor
Enh: New TimeZone.DAT format that allows easy updating for the city
editor.
Enh: When program is minimized, the timer interrupt is disabled so the
program does not use any time.
Enh: Setup screen now allows any GMT Offset.
Fix: When scrolling through cities (without using the scroll bar -
ie. dragging), a subscript out of bounds would occur. While scrolling,
the timer interrupt keeps occuring, using what ever city index was
current. Apparently, this index is not always valid when using the
drag method of scrolling. Now the program turns off the clock for the
city during selection of a city. The other two clocks continue to be
updated.
A.0.1: Jul 5, 1992.
Fix: Removed use of True Type fonts so program will display
correctly on Windows 3.0.
Fix: Initial form now starts in the upper left hand corner.
Enh: Added Date and AM/PM indicator.
Enh: Local Time Zone, Daylight Savings flag, and location Database
is now loaded from a file allowing end-user to change.
Enh: Allow configuration in program via the new Options window.
A.0.0: Jun 16, 1992.
Initial Release.