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- SOFTWARE MAKES A COMPUTER TICK - ONE BYTE AT A TIME
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- With so much software in the marketplace sometimes the hardest
- job is to select from overabundance and arrive at genuinely
- useful programs. Software is available in three basic flavors:
- COMMERCIAL, PUBLIC DOMAIN and SHAREWARE.
-
- Commercial software is sold by mail or through retail outlets
- and is generally protected by both legitimate and stringent
- copyright laws. Commercial software may in addition be copy-
- protected (difficult or impossible to make spare disk copies) or
- non-copy protected (can be copied to another disk for safe-
- keeping or archival purposes.) Commercial software is usually of
- good quality and can range in price from 10 dollars to several
- hundred dollars or more.
-
- For the first time computer user, an outstanding commercial
- package which includes a robust word processor, excellent
- spreadsheet, database, modem package, macros, tutorials, spell
- checker, macros, thesaurus and other features is Microsoft
- Works. Retailing for about $100, it represents value for a
- beginner and may be the only package needed for a home office,
- small business or hobbyist.
-
- Public domain software represents computer programs which have
- been released into the public domain, do not require payment or
- registration fees to the author, and are frequently available
- from computer clubs, some libraries, and modem BBS telephone
- systems. PC Magazine utilities are examples of public domain
- software.
-
- Shareware, a third area of software interest represents programs
- whose author(s) request a donation or registration but are
- otherwise available in much the same manner as public domain
- software. Frequently "enticements" such as a documentation
- manual of program instructions, an upgrade disk or other bonus
- offer is made within the program to secure a registration fee.
- An example of shareware is this software program, PC-LEARN.
-
- Which type of software is best? Probably a little of each, to be
- honest. Many people find that starting with several affordable
- commercial programs (to ensure fast, productive results) and
- then sampling shareware over time (to continue trying new
- software) to be of value. Other computer owners find that
- starting with shareware and public domain software (to get a
- broad sampling of software variety at little cost) and then
- buying additional commercial programs as sophisticated needs
- grow also to be useful.
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- UTILITIES ADD POWER TO COMPUTING
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- We have discussed larger application software packages such as
- spreadsheets, word processing packages and databases elsewhere
- within PC-LEARN, but UTILITY software packages are an area of
- software productivity which every beginner should investigate.
- What are utilities? Software programs which augment computing
- capabilities, manage files, backup data, provide calculators,
- recover files from disaster, transfer files between computers
- and thousands of other "small essential jobs." A few of the top
- utility packages include the following.
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- PC TOOLS DELUXE. The quintessential toolkit of goodies DOS
- forgot to include. PC Tools contains a superb DOS shell for file
- management, a miniature database, file transfer utility,
- calculator, backup system, unerase data restorer, disk repair
- capability, security file wiper and literally dozens of other
- useful one-of-a-kind goodies. If you can only afford one
- utility, PC Tools Deluxe is it.
-
- THE PC MAGAZINE UTILITIES are continuing classics and favorites
- of many users. Available through most computer clubs and by
- modem from local BBS sources and PC Magazine as disk bonus
- offers when you subscribe to that periodical. An index to PC
- Magazine utilities is maintained through their on line PcMagnet
- modem service which can be reached by following printed
- instructions contained in every issue of PC Magazine. The
- utilities are in the public domain and generally available at no
- charge beyond a small disk copying or distribution fee.
- Most shareware distributors carry disk sets of the PC Magazine
- utilities.
-
- LABELPRO prepares labels and address stickers better than any
- competing program. Prepare nametags, casette tape labels,
- address stickers with ease.
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- HOTLINE allows you to manage, search, sort and DIAL phone
- directory databases. A grownup electronic rolodex system which
- works better than any other program of this type.
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- BROOKLYN BRIDGE & DESKLINK allow transfer of files between
- computers via a cable connector and facilitate the transfer
- between desktop and laptop computers with ease.
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- KEYWORKS & NEWKEY are universal keyboard macro programs which
- issue a burst of keystrokes when you press only one or two keys.
- ESSENTIAL for all beginners to learn and use! NEWKEY is
- shareware.
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- CHECK-IT & SYSTEM SLEUTH perform diagnostic tests to tell your
- what connections, cables, ports disk drives and components are
- working and why. You can locate bad memory chips and in general
- save time and frustration tracking down problems.
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- QEMM-386 & 386MAX manage vast areas of RAM memory in 80386
- equipped computers. These can convert extended memory to
- expanded memory, move device drivers and terminate and stay
- resident programs efficiently, and remap BIOS and graphics video
- into faster RAM area memory. Subtle programs which help manage
- memory on more powerful DOS machines.
-
- MARK/RELEASE is a small program whose sole function is to
- install and remove TSR programs such as popup calculators,
- address books and others for minimum memory crowding and
- conflict. Shareware.
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- FASTBACK PLUS allows reliable and quick backup of essential hard
- disk files to floppy disks and tape backup systems. A variety of
- options allows selective backup by date, data and file type.
-
- SUPER PC-KWIK provides a fast disk cache buffer system that
- speed processing and convenience for hard disk users. Speed is
- always a convenience when using a hard drive and SUPER PC-KWIK
- is the champion disk cache software utility.
-
- PKZIP is a unique shareware program which compresses files up to
- 80% smaller in size! This frees up disk space on your hard drive
- and also allows faster file transfers when using a modem. PKZIP
- is as standard as DOS and almost as essential.
-
- FASTTRAX is a disk optimizer and file defragmenter whose sole
- job is to periodically assemble files into efficient contiguous
- sectors on a disk for speedy performance. A routine housekeeping
- function no disk drive owner can neglect.
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- SCAN & CLEANUP are virus/trojan horse detection and erradication
- programs which are probably the best of the bunch.
-
- CED & PCED & LIST are utilities which browse files (list) and
- provide command line editing functions (CED and PCED) which are
- far superior to the functions DOS provides. All are shareware.
-
- HOT SHOT GRAPHICS & PIZAZZ PLUS function to capture screen
- graphics to transfer them to another software program for
- presentation or publication use.
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- GRAPHICS LINK PLUS facilitates the conversion of graphics
- picture files between varying software packages.
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- TYPEFAST resets the keyboard rate of your system so you can
- (good guess) type fast! Public domain utility from PC Magazine.
-
- PRINTCACHE is a print spooler. You can thus dump your document
- file out to the printer and within a split second come back to
- your program and keep working rather than sit there for 30
- minutes as your printer hogs the PC.
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- ULTRAVISION adjusts cursor size and provides many differing
- typefaces on your screen if you don't care for the ones which
- came with your software or PC.
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- MAGELLAN The ultimate text search utility. Search an entire hard
- disk quickly for the file that contains the phrase "swimming
- pool budget for Mr. Davis" or other search idea. Great for
- locating that document when piles of files seem lost on your
- hard drive.
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- VGA DIMMER screen dimmer program to prevent phosphor burnout
- from leaving screen on and unattended for long periods of time.
- Works automatically.
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- GRANDVIEW The best of the outliner programs. When you need to
- assemble, sort and prioritze tasks or documents Grandview is it.
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- SOFTWARE BRIDGE & WORD FOR WORD PROFESSIONAL allow different
- word processing programs to swap documents in different file
- formats. Great for the office where each person uses a different
- word processing package.
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- BACK TO SHAREWARE FOR A MOMENT
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- Let's look for a moment at the wellspring of shareware resources
- that run well beneath the surface of the conventional computer
- landscape. You do not have to be a hobbyist, hacker or computer
- guru to utilize shareware and public domain software. A short
- list of shareware distributors follows this section.
-
- Membership in a local computer club or user group is one way
- to obtain shareware. Many retail software and computer
- equipment stores maintain lists of local clubs.
-
- Frequently a local and friendly Radio Shack salesman can give
- you a clue as to computer clubs. The clubs frequently augment
- club treasuries by sale of shareware disks. Membership with many
- clubs is optional - purchasing a shareware disk is convenient
- whether you are a member or not. Disk distribution or copying
- may fees hover around $3 to $5.
-
- A second, perhaps more convenient source for some people, is
- mail order sources of shareware, otherwise known as shareware
- distributors. A list of several shareware sources is provided
- at the end of this tutorial.
-
- A third avenue for locating shareware is either a BBS computer
- system (a computer in someone's home or office hooked by modem
- to telephone lines) or the larger commercial on-line services
- such as Compuserve, The Source and BIX. These larger commercial
- services can be the fastest way to locate and obtain shareware.
- The on-line modem route has the additional advantage that
- shareware can be located by electronic search/sort which
- certainly speeds up the process. Cost is obviously a factor.
- With a local BBS service the cost is simply that of a local
- phone call. Commercial services generally charge by the minute
- or hour and sometimes also involve long distance charges if a
- local line is not available.
-
- Next a list of popular mail order shareware distributors not to
- be confused with mail order software distributors of commercial
- software. Contact them and request a free catalog - you will
- be surprised at the depth and variety of shareware offerings.
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- As an example, this disk, PC-LEARN, is a shareware program
- carried by PC-SIG and many other shareware distributors. By
- the way, a shareware distributor usually charges a nominal fee
- ($2 to $5) to copy and DISTRIBUTE a disk to you. If you find the
- shareware useful, you are encouraged to send the author of the
- package a final REGISTRATION FEE ($10 to $50 approximately) to
- use the package and receive updated copies, instruction manuals
- or bonus items to thank you for the courtesy of registering.
- Shareware is an honor system. The distributors make money charging
- a fee for a sample disk, but the author also deserves a registration
- fee if you find the shareware useful.
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- SHAREWARE DISTRIBUTORS - A SHORT LIST
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- SSP Software and Consulting
- PO Box 1506 Mercer Island, WA 98040 (206) 236-0470
-
- Featuring low prices of $1.99 per program item, SSP is an
- excellent choice for affordable shareware and features over
- 2,000 titles, many of the same entries as larger shareware
- distributors at significant savings. Disks are available on
- standard 360K format disks or the new smaller 720K diskettes
- popular in laptop computers. SSP catalogue available on disk.
- New entries added weekly. No membership fee. Refund on damaged
- diskettes and honest service!
-
- PC-SIG
- 1030D East Duane Ave., Sunnyvale, CA 94086; (800) 245-6717;
- In Calif. (800) 222-2996.
-
- PC-SIG is perhaps the largest and best known of the shareware
- distributors. With a bi-monthly magazine, slickly packaged
- software, over 2000 disks and a printed catalogue PC-SIG is
- perhaps also the best organized. PC-SIG boasts authorized
- dealers throughout the United States (most major cities) and
- many foreign countries! Marketing and customer service are a PC-
- SIG trademark. Memberships list at $20 per year which allows
- members to purchase disks for $5.50 per disk in lot orders of
- 10 or more. Non-members pay $6.00 per disk.
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- Public Brand Software, Inc.
- POB 51478, Indianapolis, IN 46251; (317) 856-1001 or
- (800) IBM-DISK.
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- $5 per disk plus $5 shipping and handling per order. 77 page
- catalogue of software available. Catalogue is large and quite
- comprehensive. On par with PC-SIG.
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