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- I am sorry to report the original file on this topic was somehow lost
- and is no longer available (unless someone finds a copy and donates
- it back to the archives.)
-
- The file dated from about 1989 and discussed a category of phone
- service called 'enterprise numbers'. These were the old-fashioned
- equivilent of '800 numbers' which we have had since the middle 1960's,
- although 'enterprise numbers' operated concurrently with 800 for
- several years. There may even still be a few around, although I have
- not seen them in years.
-
- In long ago times -- as noted above up until during the 1970's or
- so when 800 service largely replaced it -- business people wanting to
- get calls on an automatic reverse charge (or collect) basis were
- assigned a number of the form 'Enterprise XXXX' in most places,
- although 'Zenith XXXX' was used by some phone companies. The XXXX was
- whatever four digits were assigned.
-
- To place such a call, the user called the long distance operator and
- asked for Enterprise (or Zenith) XXXX. The operator would check a
- flip-chart at her side to find the translation number, and would
- complete the call to the actual number, but reversing the charge to
- the called party without asking for an okay. These numbers worked just
- like 800 numbers do today; the call went through with the called party
- paying for it on his regular line. The only difference was the call
- had to be placed through the long distance operator.
-
- If you wanted an Enterprise number back then (just as if you want
- an 800 number now) you went to the phone company (back then there
- was only AT&T as a long distance carrier) and the number was assigned.
- It was circulated to all the various telephone companies so that
- operators everywhere knew what number to actually connect you with
- when you asked for Enterprise XXXX. They had all the very common
- Enterprise/Zenith numbers (such as airline reservation systems and
- hotel reservation systems) in their flip chart of frequent numbers.
- If it was a less common Enterprise/Zenith number, then your long
- distance operator made an inquiry from the 'Rate and Route Bureau'
- in Morris, IL.
-
- By the way, the Rate and Route Bureau was reached by the operator
- only, who dialed 312 + 161 from her console.
-
- If anyone has a copy of the original messages in this series (there
- were a few of them) PLEASE send them to me for inclusion here.
-
-
- Patrick Townson
- TELECOM Moderator
-
-