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Subject: v14i090: New version of Cdecl, parse C declarations, Part01/02 Newsgroups: comp.sources.unix,comp.lang.c Sender: sources Approved: rsalz@uunet.UU.NET Submitted-by: cbosgd!pegasus!hansen (Tony Hansen) Posting-number: Volume 14, Issue 90 Archive-name: cdecl2/part01 [ Cdecl converts C declarations to English and vice-versa. That is, if you say echo declare x as pointer to array of char | cdecl you'll get Warning: Unsupported in C -- Pointer to array of unspecified dimension char (*x)[] --r$ ] This version comes with a test suite, many new options, and it also understands C++. #! /bin/sh # This is a shell archive. Remove anything before this line, then unpack # it by saving it into a file and typing "sh file". To overwrite existing # files, type "sh file -c". You can also feed this as standard input via # unshar, or by typing "sh <file", e.g.. If this archive is complete, you # will see the following message at the end: # "End of archive 1 (of 2)." # Contents: MANIFEST cdecl.1 cdgram.y cdlex.l makefile testset # testset++ # Wrapped by rsalz@fig.bbn.com on Mon May 9 20:40:46 1988 PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb ; export PATH if test -f 'MANIFEST' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'MANIFEST'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'MANIFEST'\" $362 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'MANIFEST' <<'END_OF_FILE' X File Name Archive # Description X----------------------------------------------------------- X MANIFEST 1 This shipping list X cdecl.1 1 X cdecl.c 2 X cdgram.y 1 X cdlex.l 1 X makefile 1 X testset 1 X testset++ 1 END_OF_FILE if test 362 -ne `wc -c <'MANIFEST'`; then echo shar: \"'MANIFEST'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'MANIFEST' fi if test -f 'cdecl.1' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'cdecl.1'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'cdecl.1'\" $9817 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'cdecl.1' <<'END_OF_FILE' X'\" @(#)cdecl.1 2.4 3/30/88 X.TH CDECL 1 X.SH NAME cdecl, c++decl \- Compose C and C++ type declarations X.SH SYNOPSIS X.B cdecl X[\-a | \-+ | \-p | \-r] X[\-cidDV] X.br X.RS .5i X.RI [[ files X\&...] | X.B explain X\&... | X.B declare X\&... | X.B cast X\&... | X.B set X\&... | X.B help X\&... | X.B ? X\&... ] X.RE X.br X.B c++decl X[\-a | \-+ | \-p | \-r] X[\-cidDV] X.br X.RS .5i X.RI [[ files X\&...] | X.B explain X\&... | X.B declare X\&... | X.B cast X\&... | X.B set X\&... | X.B help X\&... | X.B ? X\&... ] X.RE X.br X.B explain X\&... X.br X.B declare X\&... X.br X.B cast X\&... X.SH DESCRIPTION X.I Cdecl X(and X.I c++decl ) is a program for encoding and decoding C (C++) type-declarations. The C language (the default for X.I cdecl , or with the X.B \-a option) is based on the (draft proposed) X3J11 ANSI Standard; optionally, the C language may be based on the pre-ANSI definition defined by Kernighan & Ritchie's X.I "The C Programming Language" book (the X.B \-p option is used), or the C language defined by the Ritchie PDP-11 C compiler (the X.B \-r option is used). The C++ language (the default for X.I c++decl , or with the X.B \-+ option) is based on Stroustrup's X.IR "The C++ Programming Language" , plus the version 2.0 additions to the language. X.PP X.I Cdecl reads the named files for statements in the language described below. A transformation is made from that language to C (C++) or pseudo-English. The results of this transformation are written on standard output. If no files are named, or a filename of ``\-'' is encountered, standard input will be read. If standard input is coming from a terminal, (or the X.B \-i option is used), a prompt will be written to the terminal before each line. If X.I cdecl is invoked as X.IR explain , X.IR declare or X.IR cast , or the first argument is one of the commands discussed below, the argument list will be interpreted according to the grammar shown below instead of as file names. X.PP You can use X.I cdecl as you create a C program with an editor like vi(1) or emacs(1). You simply type in the pseudo-English version of the declaration and apply X.I cdecl as a filter to the line. X(In vi(1), type ``!!cdecl<cr>''.) X.PP If the X.I "create program" option X.B \-c is used, the output will include semi-colons after variable declarations and curly brace pairs after function declarations. X.PP The X.B \-V option will print out the version numbers of the files used to create the process. If the source is compiled with debugging information turned on, the X.B \-d option will enable it to be output. If the source is compiled with YACC debugging information turned on, the X.B \-D option will enable it to be output. X.SH "COMMAND LANGUAGE" There are six statements in the language. The X.I "declare" statement composes a C type-declaration from a verbose description. The X.I "cast" statement composes a C type-cast as might appear in an expression. The X.I "explain" statement decodes a C type-declaration or cast, producing a verbose description. The X.I "help" X(or X.IR ? ) statement provides a help message. The X.I "quit" X(or X.IR "exit" ) statement (or the end of file) exits the program. The X.I "set" statement allows the command line options to be set interactively. Each statement is separated by a semi-colon or a newline. X.PP The following grammar describes the language. In the grammar, words in "<>" are non-terminals, bare lower-case words are terminals that stand for themselves. Bare upper-case words are other lexical tokens: NOTHING means the empty string; NAME means a C identifier; NUMBER means a string of decimal digits; and NL means the new-line or semi-colon characters. X.PP Some synonyms are permitted during a declaration: character \(-> char, constant \(-> const, enumeration \(-> enum, func \(-> function, integer \(-> int, ptr \(-> pointer, ref \(-> reference, ret \(-> returning, structure \(-> struct, and vector \(-> array. X.PP X.nf X.ft CW X.ta .5i 1.5i X <program> ::= NOTHING X | <program> <stmt> NL X <stmt> ::= NOTHING X | declare NAME as <adecl> X | declare <adecl> X | cast NAME into <adecl> X | cast <adecl> X | explain <optstorage> <ptrmodlist> <type> <cdecl> X | explain <storage> <ptrmodlist> <cdecl> X | explain ( <ptrmodlist> <type> <cast> ) optional-NAME X | set <options> X | help | ? X | quit X | exit X <adecl> ::= array of <adecl> X | array NUMBER of <adecl> X | function returning <adecl> X | function ( <adecl-list> ) returning <adecl> X | <ptrmodlist> pointer to <adecl> X | <ptrmodlist> pointer to member of class NAME <adecl> X | <ptrmodlist> reference to <adecl> X | <ptrmodlist> <type> X <cdecl> ::= <cdecl1> X | * <ptrmodlist> <cdecl> X | NAME :: * <cdecl> X | & <ptrmodlist> <cdecl> X <cdecl1> ::= <cdecl1> ( ) X | <cdecl1> ( <castlist> ) X | <cdecl1> [ ] X | <cdecl1> [ NUMBER ] X | ( <cdecl> ) X | NAME X <cast> ::= NOTHING X | ( ) X | ( <cast> ) ( ) X | ( <cast> ) ( <castlist> ) X | ( <cast> ) X | NAME :: * <cast> X | * <cast> X | & <cast> X | <cast> [ ] X | <cast> [ NUMBER ] X <type> ::= <typename> | <modlist> X | <modlist> <typename> X | struct NAME | union NAME | enum NAME | class NAME X <castlist> ::= <castlist> , <castlist> X | <ptrmodlist> <type> <cast> X | <name> X <adecllist> ::= <adecllist> , <adecllist> X | NOTHING X | <name> X | <adecl> X | <name> as <adecl> X <typename> ::= int | char | double | float | void X <modlist> ::= <modifier> | <modlist> <modifier> X <modifier> ::= short | long | unsigned | signed | <ptrmod> X <ptrmodlist> ::= <ptrmod> <ptrmodlist> | NOTHING X <ptrmod> ::= const | volatile | noalias X <storage> ::= auto | extern | register | auto X <optstorage> ::= NOTHING | <storage> X <options> ::= NOTHING | <options> X | create | nocreate X | interactive | nointeractive X | ritchie | preansi | ansi | cplusplus X | debug | nodebug | yydebug | noyydebug X.ft P X.fi X.SH EXAMPLES X.de Ex X. PP X. RS .5i X.. X.de Ee X. RE X. PP X.. To declare an array of pointers to functions like malloc(3), do X.Ex declare fptab as array of pointer to function returning pointer to char X.Ee The result of this command is X.Ex char *(*fptab[])() X.Ee When you see this declaration in someone else's code, you can make sense out of it by doing X.Ex explain char *(*fptab[])() X.Ee The proper declaration for signal(2), ignoring function prototypes, is easily described in X.IR cdecl 's language: X.Ex declare signal as function returning pointer to function returning void X.Ee which produces X.Ex void (*signal())() X.Ee The function declaration that results has two sets of empty parentheses. The author of such a function might wonder where to put the parameters: X.Ex declare signal as function (arg1,arg2) returning pointer to function returning void X.Ee provides the following solution (when run with the X.I \-c option): X.Ex void (*signal(arg1,arg2))() X{ X} X.Ee If we want to add in the function prototypes, the function prototype for a function such as _exit(2) would be declared with: X.Ex declare _exit as function (retvalue as int) returning void X.Ee giving X.Ex void _exit(int retvalue) X{ X} X.Ee As a more complex example using function prototypes, signal(2) could be fully defined as: X.Ex declare signal as function(x as int, y as pointer to function(int) returning void) returning pointer to function(int) returning void X.Ee giving (with \-c) X.Ex void (*signal(int x, void (*y)(int )))(int ) X{ X} X.Ee X.I Cdecl can help figure out the where to put the "const" and "volatile" modifiers in declarations, thus X.Ex declare foo as pointer to const int X.Ee gives X.Ex const int *foo X.Ee while X.Ex declare foo as const pointer to int X.Ee gives X.Ex int * const foo X.Ee X.I C++decl can help with declaring references, thus X.Ex declare x as reference to pointer to character X.Ee gives X.Ex char *&x X.Ee X.I C++decl can help with pointers to member of classes, thus declaring a pointer to an integer member of a class X with X.Ex declare foo as pointer to member of class X int X.Ee gives X.Ex int X::*foo X.Ee and X.Ex declare foo as pointer to member of class X function (arg1, arg2) returning pointer to class Y X.Ee gives X.Ex class Y *(X::*foo)(arg1, arg2) X.Ee X.SH DIAGNOSTICS The declare, cast and explain statements try to point out constructions that are not supported in C. In some cases, a guess is made as to what was really intended. In these cases, the C result is a toy declaration whose semantics will work only in Algol-68. The list of unsupported C constructs is dependent on which version of the C language is being used (see the ANSI, pre-ANSI, and Ritchie options). The set of supported C++ constructs is a superset of the ANSI set, with the exception of the X.B noalias keyword. X.SH "SEE ALSO" X(draft proposed) ANSI National Standard X3J11 X.sp X\(sc8.4 of the C Reference Manual within X.I "The C Programming Language" by B. Kernighan & D. Ritchie. X.sp X\(sc8 of the C++ Reference Manual within X.I "The C++ Programming Language" by B. Stroustrup. X.SH CAVEATS The pseudo-English syntax is excessively verbose. X.PP There is a wealth of semantic checking that isn't being done. X.PP X.I Cdecl's scope is intentionally small. It doesn't help you figure out initializations. It expects storage classes to be at the beginning of a declaration, followed by the the const, volatile and noalias modifiers, followed by the type of the variable. X.I Cdecl doesn't know anything about variable length argument lists. X(This includes the ``\f(CW,...\fP'' syntax.) X.PP X.I Cdecl thinks all the declarations you utter are going to be used as external definitions. Some declaration contexts in C allow more flexibility than this. An example of this is: X.Ex declare argv as array of array of char X.Ee where X.I cdecl responds with X.Ex X.nf Warning: Unsupported in C -- 'Inner array of unspecified size' X (maybe you mean "array of pointer") char argv[][] X.fi X.Ee X.PP Tentative support for the X.I noalias keyword has been put in because it is in the current ANSI specifications. END_OF_FILE if test 9817 -ne `wc -c <'cdecl.1'`; then echo shar: \"'cdecl.1'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'cdecl.1' fi if test -f 'cdgram.y' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'cdgram.y'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'cdgram.y'\" $22746 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'cdgram.y' <<'END_OF_FILE' X%{ X/* Yacc grammar for ANSI and C++ cdecl. */ X/* The output of this file is included */ X/* into the C file cdecl.c. */ char cdgramsccsid[] = "@(#)cdgram.y 2.2 3/30/88"; X%} X X%union { X char *dynstr; X struct { X char *left; X char *right; X char *type; X } halves; X} X X%token ARRAY AS CAST COMMA DECLARE DOUBLECOLON EXPLAIN FUNCTION X%token HELP INTO OF MEMBER POINTER REFERENCE RETURNING SET TO X%token <dynstr> CHAR CLASS CONSTVOLATILE DOUBLE ENUM FLOAT INT LONG NAME X%token <dynstr> NUMBER SHORT SIGNED STRUCT UNION UNSIGNED VOID X%token <dynstr> AUTO EXTERN REGISTER STATIC X%type <dynstr> adecllist adims c_type cast castlist cdecl cdecl1 cdims X%type <dynstr> constvol_list ClassStruct mod_list mod_list1 modifier X%type <dynstr> opt_constvol_list optNAME opt_storage storage StrClaUniEnum X%type <dynstr> tname type X%type <halves> adecl X X%start prog X X%% prog : /* empty */ X | prog stmt X { X prompt(); X prev = 0; X } X ; X stmt : HELP NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: help\n")); X dohelp(); X } X X | DECLARE NAME AS opt_storage adecl NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: DECLARE NAME AS opt_storage adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_storage='%s'\n", $4)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.left='%s'\n", $5.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.right='%s'\n", $5.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.type='%s'\n", $5.type)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X dodeclare($2, $4, $5.left, $5.right, $5.type); X } X X | DECLARE opt_storage adecl NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: DECLARE opt_storage adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_storage='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.left='%s'\n", $3.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.right='%s'\n", $3.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.type='%s'\n", $3.type)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X dodeclare(NullCP, $2, $3.left, $3.right, $3.type); X } X X | CAST NAME INTO adecl NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: CAST NAME AS adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.left='%s'\n", $4.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.right='%s'\n", $4.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.type='%s'\n", $4.type)); X docast($2, $4.left, $4.right, $4.type); X } X X | CAST adecl NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: CAST adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.left='%s'\n", $2.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.right='%s'\n", $2.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tacdecl.type='%s'\n", $2.type)); X docast(NullCP, $2.left, $2.right, $2.type); X } X X | EXPLAIN opt_storage opt_constvol_list type cdecl NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: EXPLAIN opt_storage opt_constvol_list type cdecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_storage='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $3)); X Debug((stderr, "\ttype='%s'\n", $4)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl='%s'\n", $5)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X dodexplain($2, $3, $4, $5); X } X X | EXPLAIN storage opt_constvol_list cdecl NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: EXPLAIN storage opt_constvol_list cdecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tstorage='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $3)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl='%s'\n", $4)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X dodexplain($2, $3, NullCP, $4); X } X X | EXPLAIN opt_storage constvol_list cdecl NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: EXPLAIN opt_storage constvol_list cdecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_storage='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\tconstvol_list='%s'\n", $3)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl='%s'\n", $4)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X dodexplain($2, $3, NullCP, $4); X } X X | EXPLAIN '(' opt_constvol_list type cast ')' optNAME NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: EXPLAIN ( opt_constvol_list type cast ) optNAME\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $3)); X Debug((stderr, "\ttype='%s'\n", $4)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcast='%s'\n", $5)); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $7)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X docexplain($3, $4, $5, $7); X } X X | SET optNAME NL X { X Debug((stderr, "stmt: SET optNAME\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\toptNAME='%s'\n", $2)); X doset($2); X } X X | NL X | error NL X { X yyerrok; X } X ; X NL : '\n' X { X doprompt(); X } X | ';' X { X noprompt(); X } X ; X optNAME : NAME X { X Debug((stderr, "optNAME: NAME\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $1)); X $$ = $1; X } X X | /* empty */ X { X Debug((stderr, "optNAME: EMPTY\n")); X $$ = ds(unknown_name); X } X ; X cdecl : cdecl1 X | '*' opt_constvol_list cdecl X { X Debug((stderr, "cdecl: * opt_constvol_list cdecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl='%s'\n", $3)); X $$ = cat($3,$2,ds(strlen($2)?" pointer to ":"pointer to "),NullCP); X prev = 'p'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | NAME DOUBLECOLON '*' cdecl X { X Debug((stderr, "cdecl: NAME DOUBLECOLON '*' cdecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl='%s'\n", $4)); X if (!CplusplusFlag) X unsupp("pointer to member of class", NullCP); X $$ = cat($4,ds("pointer to member of class "),$1,ds(" "),NullCP); X prev = 'p'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | '&' opt_constvol_list cdecl X { X Debug((stderr, "cdecl: & opt_constvol_list cdecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl='%s'\n", $3)); X if (!CplusplusFlag) X unsupp("reference", NullCP); X $$ = cat($3,$2,ds(strlen($2)?" reference to ":"reference to "),NullCP); X prev = 'r'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X ; X cdecl1 : cdecl1 '(' ')' X { X Debug((stderr, "cdecl1: cdecl1()\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl1='%s'\n", $1)); X $$ = cat($1,ds("function returning "),NullCP); X prev = 'f'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | cdecl1 '(' castlist ')' X { X Debug((stderr, "cdecl1: cdecl1(castlist)\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl1='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcastlist='%s'\n", $3)); X $$ = cat($1, ds("function ("), X $3, ds(") returning "), NullCP); X prev = 'f'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | cdecl1 cdims X { X Debug((stderr, "cdecl1: cdecl1 cdims\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl1='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdims='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = cat($1,ds("array "),$2,NullCP); X prev = 'a'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | '(' cdecl ')' X { X Debug((stderr, "cdecl1: (cdecl)\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdecl='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = $2; X /* prev = prev; */ X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | NAME X { X Debug((stderr, "cdecl1: NAME\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $1)); X savedname = $1; X $$ = ds(""); X prev = 'n'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X ; X castlist : castlist COMMA castlist X { X Debug((stderr, "castlist: castlist1, castlist2\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcastlist1='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcastlist2='%s'\n", $3)); X $$ = cat($1, ds(", "), $3, NullCP); X } X X | opt_constvol_list type cast X { X Debug((stderr, "castlist: opt_constvol_list type cast\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\ttype='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcast='%s'\n", $3)); X $$ = cat($3, $1, ds(strlen($1) ? " " : ""), $2, NullCP); X } X X | NAME X { X $$ = $1; X } X ; X adecllist : /* empty */ X { X Debug((stderr, "adecllist: EMPTY\n")); X $$ = ds(""); X } X X | adecllist COMMA adecllist X { X Debug((stderr, "adecllist: adecllist1, adecllist2\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecllist1='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecllist2='%s'\n", $3)); X $$ = cat($1, ds(", "), $3, NullCP); X } X X | NAME X { X Debug((stderr, "adecllist: NAME\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $1)); X $$ = $1; X } X X | adecl X { X Debug((stderr, "adecllist: adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $1.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $1.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $1.type)); X $$ = cat($1.type, ds(" "), $1.left, $1.right, NullCP); X } X X | NAME AS adecl X { X Debug((stderr, "adecllist: NAME AS adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $3.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $3.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $3.type)); X $$ = cat($3.type, ds(" "), $3.left, $1, $3.right, NullCP); X } X ; X cast : /* empty */ X { X Debug((stderr, "cast: EMPTY\n")); X $$ = ds(""); X /* prev = prev; */ X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | '(' ')' X { X Debug((stderr, "cast: ()\n")); X $$ = ds("function returning "); X prev = 'f'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | '(' cast ')' '(' ')' X { X Debug((stderr, "cast: (cast)()\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcast='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = cat($2,ds("function returning "),NullCP); X prev = 'f'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | '(' cast ')' '(' castlist ')' X { X Debug((stderr, "cast: (cast)(castlist)\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcast='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcastlist='%s'\n", $5)); X $$ = cat($2,ds("function ("),$5,ds(") returning "),NullCP); X prev = 'f'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | '(' cast ')' X { X Debug((stderr, "cast: (cast)\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcast='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = $2; X /* prev = prev; */ X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | NAME DOUBLECOLON '*' cast X { X Debug((stderr, "cast: NAME::*cast\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcast='%s'\n", $4)); X if (!CplusplusFlag) X unsupp("pointer to member of class", NullCP); X $$ = cat($4,ds("pointer to member of class "),$1,ds(" "),NullCP); X prev = 'p'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | '*' cast X { X Debug((stderr, "cast: *cast\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcast='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = cat($2,ds("pointer to "),NullCP); X prev = 'p'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | '&' cast X { X Debug((stderr, "cast: &cast\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcast='%s'\n", $2)); X if (!CplusplusFlag) X unsupp("reference", NullCP); X $$ = cat($2,ds("reference to "),NullCP); X prev = 'r'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | cast cdims X { X Debug((stderr, "cast: cast cdims\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tcast='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tcdims='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = cat($1,ds("array "),$2,NullCP); X prev = 'a'; X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X ; X cdims : '[' ']' X { X Debug((stderr, "cdims: []\n")); X $$ = ds("of "); X } X X | '[' NUMBER ']' X { X Debug((stderr, "cdims: [NUMBER]\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tNUMBER='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = cat($2,ds(" of "),NullCP); X } X ; X adecl : FUNCTION RETURNING adecl X { X Debug((stderr, "adecl: FUNCTION RETURNING adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $3.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $3.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $3.type)); X if (prev == 'f') X unsupp("Function returning function", X "function returning pointer to function"); X else if (prev=='A' || prev=='a') X unsupp("Function returning array", X "function returning pointer"); X $$.left = $3.left; X $$.right = cat(ds("()"),$3.right,NullCP); X $$.type = $3.type; X prev = 'f'; X Debug((stderr, "\n\tadecl now =\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $$.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $$.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $$.type)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | FUNCTION '(' adecllist ')' RETURNING adecl X { X Debug((stderr, "adecl: FUNCTION (adecllist) RETURNING adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecllist='%s'\n", $3)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $6.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $6.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $6.type)); X if (prev == 'f') X unsupp("Function returning function", X "function returning pointer to function"); X else if (prev=='A' || prev=='a') X unsupp("Function returning array", X "function returning pointer"); X $$.left = $6.left; X $$.right = cat(ds("("),$3,ds(")"),$6.right,NullCP); X $$.type = $6.type; X prev = 'f'; X Debug((stderr, "\n\tadecl now =\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $$.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $$.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $$.type)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | ARRAY adims OF adecl X { X Debug((stderr, "adecl: ARRAY adims OF adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tadims='%s'\n", $2)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $4.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $4.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $4.type)); X if (prev == 'f') X unsupp("Array of function", X "array of pointer to function"); X else if (prev == 'a') X unsupp("Inner array of unspecified size", X "array of pointer"); X else if (prev == 'v') X unsupp("Array of void", X "pointer to void"); X if (arbdims) X prev = 'a'; X else X prev = 'A'; X $$.left = $4.left; X $$.right = cat($2,$4.right,NullCP); X $$.type = $4.type; X Debug((stderr, "\n\tadecl now =\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $$.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $$.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $$.type)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | opt_constvol_list POINTER TO adecl X { X char *op = "", *cp = "", *sp = ""; X X Debug((stderr, "adecl: opt_constvol_list POINTER TO adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $4.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $4.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $4.type)); X if (prev == 'a') X unsupp("Pointer to array of unspecified dimension", X "pointer to object"); X if (prev=='a' || prev=='A' || prev=='f') { X op = "("; X cp = ")"; X } X if (strlen($1) != 0) X sp = " "; X $$.left = cat($4.left,ds(op),ds("*"), X ds(sp),$1,ds(sp),NullCP); X $$.right = cat(ds(cp),$4.right,NullCP); X $$.type = $4.type; X prev = 'p'; X Debug((stderr, "\n\tadecl now =\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $$.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $$.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $$.type)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | opt_constvol_list POINTER TO MEMBER OF ClassStruct NAME adecl X { X char *op = "", *cp = "", *sp = ""; X X Debug((stderr, "adecl: opt_constvol_list POINTER TO MEMBER OF ClassStruct NAME adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tClassStruct='%s'\n", $6)); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $7)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $8.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $8.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $8.type)); X if (!CplusplusFlag) X unsupp("pointer to member of class", NullCP); X if (prev == 'a') X unsupp("Pointer to array of unspecified dimension", X "pointer to object"); X if (prev=='a' || prev=='A' || prev=='f') { X op = "("; X cp = ")"; X } X if (strlen($1) != 0) X sp = " "; X $$.left = cat($8.left,ds(op),$7,ds("::*"), X ds(sp),$1,ds(sp),NullCP); X $$.right = cat(ds(cp),$8.right,NullCP); X $$.type = $8.type; X prev = 'p'; X Debug((stderr, "\n\tadecl now =\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $$.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $$.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $$.type)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | opt_constvol_list REFERENCE TO adecl X { X char *op = "", *cp = "", *sp = ""; X X Debug((stderr, "adecl: opt_constvol_list REFERENCE TO adecl\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $4.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $4.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $4.type)); X if (!CplusplusFlag) X unsupp("reference", NullCP); X if (prev == 'v') X unsupp("Reference to void", X "pointer to void"); X else if (prev == 'a') X unsupp("Reference to array of unspecified dimension", X "reference to object"); X if (prev=='a' || prev=='A' || prev=='f') { X op = "("; X cp = ")"; X } X if (strlen($1) != 0) X sp = " "; X $$.left = cat($4.left,ds(op),ds("&"), X ds(sp),$1,ds(sp),NullCP); X $$.right = cat(ds(cp),$4.right,NullCP); X $$.type = $4.type; X prev = 'r'; X Debug((stderr, "\n\tadecl now =\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $$.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $$.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $$.type)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X X | opt_constvol_list type X { X Debug((stderr, "adecl: opt_constvol_list type\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\ttype='%s'\n", $2)); X $$.left = ds(""); X $$.right = ds(""); X $$.type = cat($1,ds(strlen($1)?" ":""),$2,NullCP); X if (strcmp($2, "void") == 0) X prev = 'v'; X else if ((strncmp($2, "struct", 6) == 0) || X (strncmp($2, "class", 5) == 0)) X prev = 's'; X else X prev = 't'; X Debug((stderr, "\n\tadecl now =\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.left='%s'\n", $$.left)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.right='%s'\n", $$.right)); X Debug((stderr, "\t\tadecl.type='%s'\n", $$.type)); X Debug((stderr, "\tprev = '%s'\n", visible(prev))); X } X ; X adims : /* empty */ X { X Debug((stderr, "adims: EMPTY\n")); X arbdims = 1; X $$ = ds("[]"); X } X X | NUMBER X { X Debug((stderr, "adims: NUMBER\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tNUMBER='%s'\n", $1)); X arbdims = 0; X $$ = cat(ds("["),$1,ds("]"),NullCP); X } X ; X type : tinit c_type X { X Debug((stderr, "type: tinit c_type\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\ttinit=''\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tc_type='%s'\n", $2)); X mbcheck(); X $$ = $2; X } X ; X tinit : /* empty */ X { X Debug((stderr, "tinit: EMPTY\n")); X modbits = 0; X } X ; X c_type : mod_list X { X Debug((stderr, "c_type: mod_list\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tmod_list='%s'\n", $1)); X $$ = $1; X } X X | tname X { X Debug((stderr, "c_type: tname\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\ttname='%s'\n", $1)); X $$ = $1; X } X X | mod_list tname X { X Debug((stderr, "c_type: mod_list tname\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tmod_list='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\ttname='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = cat($1,ds(" "),$2,NullCP); X } X X | StrClaUniEnum NAME X { X Debug((stderr, "c_type: StrClaUniEnum NAME\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tStrClaUniEnum='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tNAME='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = cat($1,ds(" "),$2,NullCP); X } X ; X StrClaUniEnum : ClassStruct X | ENUM X | UNION X { X $$ = $1; X } X ; X ClassStruct : STRUCT X | CLASS X { X $$ = $1; X } X ; X tname : INT X { X Debug((stderr, "tname: INT\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tINT='%s'\n", $1)); X modbits |= MB_INT; $$ = $1; X } X X | CHAR X { X Debug((stderr, "tname: CHAR\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tCHAR='%s'\n", $1)); X modbits |= MB_CHAR; $$ = $1; X } X X | FLOAT X { X Debug((stderr, "tname: FLOAT\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tFLOAT='%s'\n", $1)); X modbits |= MB_FLOAT; $$ = $1; X } X X | DOUBLE X { X Debug((stderr, "tname: DOUBLE\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tDOUBLE='%s'\n", $1)); X modbits |= MB_DOUBLE; $$ = $1; X } X X | VOID X { X Debug((stderr, "tname: VOID\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tVOID='%s'\n", $1)); X modbits |= MB_VOID; $$ = $1; X } X ; X mod_list : modifier mod_list1 X { X Debug((stderr, "mod_list: modifier mod_list1\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tmodifier='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\tmod_list1='%s'\n", $2)); X $$ = cat($1,ds(" "),$2,NullCP); X } X X | modifier X { X Debug((stderr, "mod_list: modifier\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tmodifier='%s'\n", $1)); X $$ = $1; X } X ; X mod_list1 : mod_list X { X Debug((stderr, "mod_list1: mod_list\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tmod_list='%s'\n", $1)); X $$ = $1; X } X X | CONSTVOLATILE X { X Debug((stderr, "mod_list1: CONSTVOLATILE\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tCONSTVOLATILE='%s'\n", $1)); X if (PreANSIFlag) X notsupported(" (Pre-ANSI Compiler)", $1, NullCP); X else if (RitchieFlag) X notsupported(" (Ritchie Compiler)", $1, NullCP); X else if ((strcmp($1, "noalias") == 0) && CplusplusFlag) X unsupp($1, NullCP); X $$ = $1; X } X ; X modifier : UNSIGNED X { X Debug((stderr, "modifier: UNSIGNED\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tUNSIGNED='%s'\n", $1)); X modbits |= MB_UNSIGNED; $$ = $1; X } X X | SIGNED X { X Debug((stderr, "modifier: SIGNED\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tSIGNED='%s'\n", $1)); X modbits |= MB_SIGNED; $$ = $1; X } X X | LONG X { X Debug((stderr, "modifier: LONG\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tLONG='%s'\n", $1)); X modbits |= MB_LONG; $$ = $1; X } X X | SHORT X { X Debug((stderr, "modifier: SHORT\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tSHORT='%s'\n", $1)); X modbits |= MB_SHORT; $$ = $1; X } X ; X opt_constvol_list: CONSTVOLATILE opt_constvol_list X { X Debug((stderr, "opt_constvol_list: CONSTVOLATILE opt_constvol_list\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tCONSTVOLATILE='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $2)); X if (PreANSIFlag) X notsupported(" (Pre-ANSI Compiler)", $1, NullCP); X else if (RitchieFlag) X notsupported(" (Ritchie Compiler)", $1, NullCP); X else if ((strcmp($1, "noalias") == 0) && CplusplusFlag) X unsupp($1, NullCP); X $$ = cat($1,ds(strlen($2) ? " " : ""),$2,NullCP); X } X X | /* empty */ X { X Debug((stderr, "opt_constvol_list: EMPTY\n")); X $$ = ds(""); X } X ; X constvol_list: CONSTVOLATILE opt_constvol_list X { X Debug((stderr, "constvol_list: CONSTVOLATILE opt_constvol_list\n")); X Debug((stderr, "\tCONSTVOLATILE='%s'\n", $1)); X Debug((stderr, "\topt_constvol_list='%s'\n", $2)); X if (PreANSIFlag) X notsupported(" (Pre-ANSI Compiler)", $1, NullCP); X else if (RitchieFlag) X notsupported(" (Ritchie Compiler)", $1, NullCP); X else if ((strcmp($1, "noalias") == 0) && CplusplusFlag) X unsupp($1, NullCP); X $$ = cat($1,ds(strlen($2) ? " " : ""),$2,NullCP); X } X ; X storage : AUTO X | EXTERN X | REGISTER X | STATIC X { X Debug((stderr, "storage: AUTO,EXTERN,STATIC,REGISTER (%s)\n", $1)); X $$ = $1; X } X ; X opt_storage : storage X { X Debug((stderr, "opt_storage: storage=%s\n", $1)); X $$ = $1; X } X X | /* empty */ X { X Debug((stderr, "opt_storage: EMPTY\n")); X $$ = ds(""); X } X ; X%% END_OF_FILE if test 22746 -ne `wc -c <'cdgram.y'`; then echo shar: \"'cdgram.y'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'cdgram.y' fi if test -f 'cdlex.l' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'cdlex.l'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'cdlex.l'\" $2380 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'cdlex.l' <<'END_OF_FILE' X%{ X/* Lexical analyzer description for ANSI and C++ cdecl. */ X/* The output of this file is included */ X/* into the C file cdecl.c. */ char cdlexsccsid[] = "@(#)cdlex.l 2.2 3/30/88"; X%} X N [0-9] A [A-Z_a-z] AN [0-9A-Z_a-z] X X%% array return ARRAY; as return AS; cast return CAST; declare return DECLARE; exit return 0; explain return EXPLAIN; function return FUNCTION; func return FUNCTION; help return HELP; into return INTO; member return MEMBER; of return OF; pointer return POINTER; ptr return POINTER; quit return 0; reference return REFERENCE; ref return REFERENCE; returning return RETURNING; ret return RETURNING; set return SET; to return TO; vector return ARRAY; X:: return DOUBLECOLON; X[?] return HELP; X[,] return COMMA; X auto { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return AUTO; } character { yylval.dynstr = ds("char"); return CHAR; } char { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return CHAR; } class { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return CLASS; } constant { yylval.dynstr = ds("const"); return CONSTVOLATILE; } const { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return CONSTVOLATILE; } double { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return DOUBLE; } enumeration { yylval.dynstr = ds("enum"); return ENUM; } enum { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return ENUM; } extern { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return EXTERN; } float { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return FLOAT; } integer { yylval.dynstr = ds("int"); return INT; } int { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return INT; } long { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return LONG; } noalias { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return CONSTVOLATILE; } register { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return REGISTER; } short { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return SHORT; } signed { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return SIGNED; } static { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return STATIC; } structure { yylval.dynstr = ds("struct"); return STRUCT; } struct { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return STRUCT; } union { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return UNION; } unsigned { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return UNSIGNED; } void { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return VOID; } volatile { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return CONSTVOLATILE; } X X{A}{AN}* { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return NAME; } X{N}+ { yylval.dynstr = ds(yytext); return NUMBER; } X X[#].* ; X[\t ] ; X[&*[\]();\n] return *yytext; X. { X (void) printf("bad character '%s'\n",visible(*yytext)); X return *yytext; X } X%% END_OF_FILE if test 2380 -ne `wc -c <'cdlex.l'`; then echo shar: \"'cdlex.l'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'cdlex.l' fi if test -f 'makefile' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'makefile'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'makefile'\" $1340 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'makefile' <<'END_OF_FILE' X# @(#)makefile 2.2 1/20/88 X# the following can be added to CFLAGS for various things X# X# add -DNOVOID If your compiler can not handle the void keyword. X# add -DBSD For BSD4.[23] UNIX Systems. X# add -DDOS For MS-DOS/PC-DOS Systems, Micro-Soft C 4.0, Turbo C X# Use the ANSI option. X# add -DNOGETOPT If your library doesn't have getopt(). X# Another routine will be used in its place. X# add -DNOVARARGS If you have neither <stdarg.h> (ANSI C) or X# <varargs.h> (pre-ANSI C). X# Another method will be compiled instead. X# add -Ddodebug To compile in debugging trace statements. X# add -Ddoyydebug To compile in yacc trace statements. X CFLAGS= -g -Ddodebug -Ddoyydebug CC= cc ALLFILES= makefile cdgram.y cdlex.l cdecl.c cdecl.1 testset testset++ BIN= /usr/lubin X cdecl: c++decl test X c++decl: cdgram.c cdlex.c cdecl.c X $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o cdecl cdecl.c X -ln cdecl c++decl X cdlex.c: cdlex.l X lex cdlex.l && mv lex.yy.c cdlex.c X cdgram.c: cdgram.y X yacc cdgram.y && mv y.tab.c cdgram.c X test: X ./cdecl < testset X ./c++decl < testset++ X install: c++decl X mv cdecl $(BIN)/cdecl X ln $(BIN)/cdecl $(BIN)/c++decl X clean: X rm -f cdgram.c cdlex.c cdecl y.output c++decl X clobber: clean X rm -f $(BIN)/cdecl $(BIN)/c++decl X cdecl.cpio: $(ALLFILES) X ls $(ALLFILES) | cpio -ocv > cdecl.cpio X cdecl.shar: $(ALLFILES) X shar $(ALLFILES) > cdecl.shar END_OF_FILE if test 1340 -ne `wc -c <'makefile'`; then echo shar: \"'makefile'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'makefile' fi if test -f 'testset' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'testset'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'testset'\" $1038 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'testset' <<'END_OF_FILE' help set options X# test some declarations declare x as ptr to character declare x as func(w as ptr to char, y as int) ret ptr to int declare x as func(ptr to char) ret ptr to int declare x as func(int) ret ptr to int declare x as func(ptr to char, int) ret ptr to int declare x as function (args) returning pointer to int X# test some explain functions explain char *x explain int *x() explain int *x(args) explain int *x(char *) explain int *x(char *, int ) explain int *x(char *, int, float) explain int *x(int ) X# test some casts cast x into ptr to char cast x into ptr to func ret int cast x into ptr to func() ret int cast x into ptr to func(args) ret int cast x into ptr to func(x as ptr to char, y as int) ret int cast x into ptr to func(ptr to char) ret int cast x into ptr to func(ptr to char, int) ret int cast x into ptr to func(ptr to char, int, float) ret int X# test explaining some casts explain (char *)x explain (int (*)())x explain (int (*)(char *))x explain (int (*)(char *, int))x explain (int (*)(char *, int, float))x END_OF_FILE if test 1038 -ne `wc -c <'testset'`; then echo shar: \"'testset'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'testset' fi if test -f 'testset++' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'testset++'\" else echo shar: Extracting \"'testset++'\" $1337 characters$ sed "s/^X//" >'testset++' <<'END_OF_FILE' help set options X# test some declarations declare x as ptr to character declare x as reference to character declare foo as pointer to member of class X int declare foo as pointer to member of class X function (arg1, arg2) returning pointer to class Y declare x as func(w as ptr to char, y as int) ret ptr to int declare x as func(ptr to char) ret ptr to int declare x as func(int) ret ptr to int declare x as func(ptr to char, int) ret ptr to int declare x as function (args) returning pointer to int X# test some explain functions explain char *x explain int X::*foo explain class Y *(X::*foo)(arg1, arg2) explain int *x() explain int *x(args) explain int *x(char *) explain int *x(char *, int ) explain int *x(char *, int, float) explain int *x(int ) X# test some casts cast x into ptr to char cast x into ptr to member of class X int cast x into ptr to func ret int cast x into ptr to func() ret int cast x into ptr to func(args) ret int cast x into ptr to func(x as ptr to char, y as int) ret int cast x into ptr to func(ptr to char) ret int cast x into ptr to func(ptr to char, int) ret int cast x into ptr to func(ptr to char, int, float) ret int X# test explaining some casts explain (char *)x explain (int X::*)x explain (int (*)())x explain (int (*)(char *))x explain (int (*)(char *, int))x explain (int (*)(char *, int, float))x END_OF_FILE if test 1337 -ne `wc -c <'testset++'`; then echo shar: \"'testset++'\" unpacked with wrong size! fi # end of 'testset++' fi echo shar: End of archive 1 $of 2$. cp /dev/null ark1isdone MISSING="" for I in 1 2 ; do if test ! -f ark${I}isdone ; then MISSING="${MISSING} ${I}" fi done if test "${MISSING}" = "" ; then echo You have unpacked both archives. rm -f ark[1-9]isdone else echo You still need to unpack the following archives: echo " " ${MISSING} fi ## End of shell archive. exit 0