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1994-02-18
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72 lines
THE USE OF A MARS BAR ANTENNA
=============================
with thanks to Pat G0FIS
Many of you, I am certain, will have wanted to use a resonant Mars Bar
as a home brew antenna for the Amateur bands.
A Mars Bar is (approximately) a prism with rectangular cross sections of
dimensions 10.7 x 3.4 x 2 cm. Hence the volume is 72.76 cm3, the area 129 cm2
and the mass 68g (according to the wrapper). The density is therefore
0.935 g/cm3. It follows, then, that the specific gravity of the Bar is
0.935. ie Mars Bars float (but don't taste too good afterwards).
The moment of inertia of a Mars Bar = pbdl3
_____ = 65.5 g/cm2
12
3
Iyy=Izz=0.935 x 3.4 x 2 x 10.7
______________________ = 648.7
12
Next, relate a Mars Bar to other shapes and solids. If a Mars Bar is a
cyclic quadrilateral, the equation of the circle is:
2 2
x + y = 30.98 ie r= 5.57
2 2
area of the circle is Pi r = 97cm
3
volume of the sphere = 723 cm
2
curved surface area = 389 cm
If a Mars Bar is an elliptic quadrilateral, choose ellipse to have a
semi-major axis of 6cm and a semi-minor axis of 2cm, then the equation of the
ellipse is:
2 2
x y
_ + _ = 1
36 4
3
and the volume of the solid of revolution is approximately 50.17cm
In instances where there is little inducement to use a coil, a Mars Bar
may be used as a Lecher Line. To achieve an impedance of 50 ohms (well,
why not?): 50
--
135
A+B=5.4 x 10 = 12.4cm.
The choice of A and B is left to you, but a section similar to that of
an economy size pack of Lemsip should do nicely.
Conclusion
----------
If you centre feed the Mars Bar using a Gamma match of one quarter
Mars Bar ie using it as a half wave dipole, the resonant frequency of the
Bar is:
9
1.4 x 10 Hz
Unfortunately, this does not fall within any of the IARU Region 1
Amateur Bands, therefore your original assumption is correct (which was
that perhaps a Twix may have a higher resonant frequency).
From: Robert NV3Y G4XDD @ GB7BST
*** EOF