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ne1000.asm
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Assembly Source File
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1993-06-15
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8KB
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308 lines
version equ 5
;History:77,1
; The following people have contributed to this code: David Horne, Eric
; Henderson, and Bob Clements.
; Copyright, 1988-1992, Russell Nelson, Crynwr Software
; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
; the Free Software Foundation, version 1.
;
; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
; GNU General Public License for more details.
;
; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
; Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
include defs.asm
code segment word public
assume cs:code, ds:code
;*****************************************************************************
;
; NE1000 controller board offsets
; IO port definition (BASE in io_addr)
;*****************************************************************************
NE_DATAPORT EQU 10h ; NE1000 Port Window.
NE_RESET EQU 1fh ; Issue a read for reset
EN_OFF equ 0h
include 8390.inc
; Shared memory management parameters
SM_TSTART_PG EQU 20h ; First page of TX buffer
SM_RSTART_PG EQU 26h ; start at page 26
SM_RSTOP_PG EQU 40h ; end at page 40
pause_ macro
; jmp $+2
;
; The reason for the pause_ macro is to establish a minimum time between
; accesses to the card hardware. The assumption is that the fetch and execution
; of the jmp $+2 instruction will provide this time. In a fast cache machine
; this may be a false assumption. In a fast cache machine, there may be
; NO REAL TIME DIFFERENCE between the two I/O instruction streams below:
;
; in al,dx in al,dx
; jmp $+2
; in al,dx in al,dx
;
; To establish a minimum delay, an I/O instruction must be used. A good rule of
; thumb is that ISA I/O instructions take ~1.0 microseconds and MCA I/O
; instructions take ~0.5 microseconds. Reading the NMI Status Register (0x61)
; is a good way to pause on all machines.
;
; The National 8390 Chip (NIC) requires 4 bus clocks between successive
; chip selects (National DP8390 Data Sheet Addendum, June 1990 -- it took them
; long enough to figure this out and tell everyone) or the NIC behaves badly.
; Therefor one I/O instruction should be inserted between each successive
; NIC I/O instruction that could occur 'back - to - back' on a fast cache
; machine.
; - gft - 910529
;
push ax
in al, 61h
pop ax
;
endm
reset_8390 macro
loadport
setport NE_RESET
in al,dx
longpause
out dx,al ; should set command 21, 80
endm
terminate_board macro
endm
public int_no, io_addr
int_no db 3,0,0,0 ;must be four bytes long for get_number.
io_addr dw 0300h,0 ; I/O address for card (jumpers)
public driver_class, driver_type, driver_name, driver_function, parameter_list
driver_class db BLUEBOOK, IEEE8023, 0 ;from the packet spec
driver_type dw 53 ;from the packet spec
driver_name db 'NE1000',0 ;name of the driver.
driver_function db 2
parameter_list label byte
db 1 ;major rev of packet driver
db 9 ;minor rev of packet driver
db 14 ;length of parameter list
db EADDR_LEN ;length of MAC-layer address
dw GIANT ;MTU, including MAC headers
dw MAX_MULTICAST * EADDR_LEN ;buffer size of multicast addrs
dw 0 ;(# of back-to-back MTU rcvs) - 1
dw 0 ;(# of successive xmits) - 1
int_num dw 0 ;Interrupt # to hook for post-EOI
;processing, 0 == none,
extrn is_186: byte ;=0 if 808[68], =1 if 80[123]86.
;
; Special case Block input routine. Used on extra memory
; space for board ID etc. DMA count is set X2,
; CX = byte count, es:si = buffer location, ax = buffer address
;
sp_block_input:
; Nothing special needed for NE-1000.
;
; Block input routine
; CX = byte count, es:di = buffer location, ax = buffer address
public block_input
block_input:
push ax ; save buffer address
loadport
setport EN_CCMD
pause_
mov al,ENC_NODMA+ENC_PAGE0+ENC_START
out dx,al
mov ax,cx ;get the count to be output.
setport EN0_RCNTLO ; remote byte count 0
pause_
out dx,al
setport EN0_RCNTHI
pause_
mov al,ah
out dx,al
pop ax ; get our page back
setport EN0_RSARLO
pause_
out dx,al ; set as hi address
setport EN0_RSARHI
pause_
mov al,ah
out dx,al
setport EN_CCMD
pause_
mov al,ENC_RREAD+ENC_START ; read and start
out dx,al
setport NE_DATAPORT
pause_
cmp is_186,0
jnz read_186
read_loop:
in al,dx ; get a byte
stosb ; save it
loop read_loop
ret
read_186:
.286
rep insb
.8086
ret
;
; Block output routine
; CX = byte count, ds:si = buffer location, ax = buffer address
block_output:
assume ds:nothing
push ax ; save buffer address
inc cx ; make even
and cx,0fffeh
loadport
setport EN_CCMD
pause_
mov al,ENC_NODMA+ENC_START
out dx,al ; stop & clear the chip
setport EN0_RCNTLO ; remote byte count 0
pause_
mov al,cl
out dx,al
setport EN0_RCNTHI
pause_
mov al,ch
out dx,al
pop ax ; get our page back
setport EN0_RSARLO
pause_
out dx,al ; set as lo address
setport EN0_RSARHI
pause_
mov al,ah
out dx,al
setport EN_CCMD
pause_
mov al,ENC_RWRITE+ENC_START ; write and start
out dx,al
setport NE_DATAPORT
pause_
cmp is_186,0
jnz write_186
write_loop:
lodsb ; get a byte
out dx,al ; save it
loop write_loop
jmp short block_output_1
write_186:
.286
rep outsb
.8086
block_output_1:
mov cx,0
setport EN0_ISR
tx_check_rdc:
in al,dx
test al,ENISR_RDC ; dma done ???
jnz tx_start
loop tx_check_rdc
stc
ret
tx_start:
clc
ret
include 8390.asm
public usage_msg
usage_msg db "usage: NE1000 [options] <packet_int_no> <hardware_irq> <io_addr>",CR,LF,'$'
public copyright_msg
copyright_msg db "Packet driver for NE1000, version "
db '0'+(majver / 10),'0'+(majver mod 10),".",'0'+version,".",'0'+dp8390_version,CR,LF,'$'
int_no_name db "Interrupt number ",'$'
io_addr_name db "I/O port ",'$'
extrn set_recv_isr: near
;enter with si -> argument string, di -> word to store.
;if there is no number, don't change the number.
extrn get_number: near
;enter with dx -> name of word, di -> dword to print.
extrn print_number: near
public parse_args
parse_args:
;exit with nc if all went well, cy otherwise.
mov di,offset int_no
call get_number
mov di,offset io_addr
call get_number
clc
ret
extrn etopen_diagn: byte
bad_addr_msg label byte
db "The Ethernet address of this card is invalid, because it has the",CR,LF
db "multicast bit set. We will reset that bit and continue...",CR,LF,'$'
init_card:
;get the board data. This is (16) bytes starting at remote
;dma address 0. Put it in a buffer called board_data.
mov cx,10h ; get 16 bytes,
movseg es,ds
mov di,offset board_data
mov ax,0 ; from address 0
call sp_block_input
push ds ; Copy from card's address to current address
pop es
test board_data,1 ;did the fools pick their own OUI?
je init_card_1 ;no.
and board_data,not 1 ;reset the multicast bit,
mov dx,offset bad_addr_msg
mov ah,9
int 21h
init_card_1:
mov si, offset board_data ; address is at start
mov di, offset rom_address
mov cx, EADDR_LEN ; Copy one address length
rep movsb ; ..
clc
ret
public print_parameters
print_parameters:
;echo our command-line parameters
mov di,offset int_no
mov dx,offset int_no_name
call print_number
mov di,offset io_addr
mov dx,offset io_addr_name
call print_number
ret
code ends
end