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<text id=94TT0195>
<title>
Feb. 14, 1994: The Slippery Saga Of Tonya Harding
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
Feb. 14, 1994 Are Men Really That Bad?
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
SPORT, Page 60
The Slippery Saga Of Tonya Harding
</hdr>
<body>
<p>She faces disciplinary proceedings but, properly lawyered, may
yet make it to the Winter Olympics
</p>
<p>By Jill Smolowe--With reporting by Patrick E. Cole/Portland and Andrea Dorfman/New
York
</p>
<p> The date is Dec. 28. Jeff Gillooly has just been dropped off
by his ex-wife, Tonya Harding, at the home of Harding's bodyguard,
Shawn Eckardt. Inside, Gillooly, Eckardt and two out-of-town
thugs for hire discuss ways to keep Nancy Kerrigan from competing
Jan. 7 and 8 in the U.S. figure-skating championships in Detroit.
Methodically the four men run down their options: cut Kerrigan's
Achilles tendon, break her leg or kneecap, kill her. According
to Gillooly, he then calls Harding and asks her to pick him
up. As Gillooly drives, he details a proposed $2,000 deal that
carries a money-back guarantee. If Gillooly is to be believed,
their dialogue goes something like this:
</p>
<p> H: How do you feel about it?
</p>
<p> G: Pretty good, but I'll leave it up to you.
</p>
<p> H: No, I'll leave it up to you.
</p>
<p> G: I think we should go for it.
</p>
<p> H: O.K., let's do it.
</p>
<p> On Saturday, the U.S. Figure Skating Association decided that
the evidence against Harding was sufficient to enforce one of
its rules: "Any person whose acts, statements or conduct is
considered detrimental to the welfare of figure skating is subject
to the loss of the privilege of registration by the U.S.F.S.A."
The association ruled that Harding must face a disciplinary
hearing. She has 30 days to appeal the U.S.F.S.A. decision--which means the U.S. Olympic Committee will have to make a final
decision by Feb. 21, two days before the women's competition
begins. Meanwhile, prosecutors declined to confirm reports that
Harding will be charged this week with "hindering prosecution"
by lying about when she first learned of the Kerrigan plot.
</p>
<p> Still, nowhere in the 17 1/2 hours of testimony provided for
investigators by Gillooly on Jan. 26 and 27 and released last
week by Oregon's Multnomah County circuit court did he give
evidence that independently corroborated his charge that Harding
gave the go-ahead for the assault on Kerrigan. Despite Gillooly's
guilty plea to one count of racketeering in exchange for a recommended
two-year prison sentence and a $100,000 fine, his statements
alone offered no firm basis to indict Harding in the pre-assault
conspiracy.
</p>
<p> But an interesting tidbit of evidence buried in the 123 pages
of statements lent support to Gillooly's claims that Harding
was in on the plot from the start. Four days before Gillooly
began testifying, a part-time sports journalist, Vera Marano
of Pennsylvania, was questioned by investigators. Marano, who
says she has been friends with Harding since 1990, testified
that she had received several calls from Harding around Christmastime.
Harding, she said, asked for two pieces of information about
Kerrigan: Where did she train? And did she own property on Cape
Cod? Harding explained that she was interested because of a
"bet" she had made. Marano said that after tracking down the
name of Kerrigan's training facility, she left the information
on Harding's answering machine. The next day, she said, Harding
called back to ask Marano to clarify her message.
</p>
<p> Gillooly has charged that Harding obtained the name of Kerrigan's
Cape Cod training rink, the place where hitman Shane Stant said
he stalked Kerrigan before pursuing her to Detroit. Gillooly
testified that Harding, after listening to a message from Marano,
told him the name of Kerrigan's rink sounded something like
"Toby Can." Later, Gillooly claimed, he heard Harding tell Marano
by phone, "Spell it out," and watched her write "Tony Kent Arena"
on a piece of paper.
</p>
<p> Last week FBI agents received more potentially damaging evidence,
retrieved by Kathy Peterson on Jan. 30 from a Dumpster outside
her Portland restaurant. Peterson says the items she turned
over included one handwritten note with the phone number and
address of the Tony Kent Arena and the numbers "12-4," which
mirror Kerrigan's practice hours; another note bearing the notations
"tunee can arena" and "tony kent arena"; and an envelope addressed
to Gillooly. The FBI reportedly began tests to determine if
the scratchings matched Harding's handwriting.
</p>
<p> Shortly before Gillooly pleaded guilty, Harding denied his charges,
insisting in a statement that "Jeff Gillooly's accusations appear
to evidence a continued practice of abusive conduct intended
to disrupt Tonya Harding's life and destroy her career." But
Harding's word has a poor record for stacking up against the
truth. On Jan. 18, she initially told investigators that Gillooly
was innocent. Later in the interview, however, after an FBI
agent told Harding he knew she was lying, Harding did an abrupt
about-face. "I know now he is involved," she said of her ex-husband.
On Jan. 27, Harding told reporters that she had learned of the
plot "within the next few days" of returning from Detroit.
</p>
<p> All this may eventually add up to little more than bad judgment
on Harding's part. Others involved in the case have behaved
just as poorly. Last Tuesday, Gillooly's attorney Ronald Hoevet
publicly elaborated on his client's guilty plea. Hoevet charged
Harding with obtaining both the name of the Tony Kent Arena
and Kerrigan's hotel-room number in Detroit and of participating
in a Jan. 10 meeting between Gillooly and Eckardt at which an
alibi was concocted. He said he had "no doubt" about Harding's
guilt and suggested that it would be "unconscionable" for Harding
to skate at the Olympics. The next day the state bar was flooded
with calls questioning whether Hoevet had violated Oregon's
code of professional conduct, which states, "A lawyer shall
not make an extra-judicial statement...by means of public
communications." At least seven people have filed formal complaints
against Hoevet.
</p>
<p> Nevertheless, opinions surfaced everywhere as to Harding's future
on the team--from beauty salons to op-ed pages to the President
of the U.S. ("She should be given the benefit of the doubt").
Nike Inc. pledged $25,000 to help Harding defend herself if
she is booted off the team. Others, however, were less sympathetic.
Scott Hamilton, the men's Olympic figure-skating champion in
1984, believes "Olympic athletes are expected to live up to
a higher ideal, to remain pure."
</p>
<p> Despite the constitutional guarantee of a presumption of innocence,
the U.S.F.S.A. and the U.S.O.C. are well within their rights
in barring her for violating their codes of ethics. In 1988,
for example, the U.S.O.C. was prepared to kick diver Bruce Kimball
off the Olympic team if he had qualified for a berth. An intoxicated
Kimball had killed two teenagers in a car accident and was awaiting
trial. Kimball, however, failed to make it past qualifying heats.
He later pleaded guilty to manslaughter, and was sentenced to
17 years in prison but released on probation last year. Unlike
the evidence against Kimball, however, the points in Harding's
saga so far are of the he-says she-says variety. Besides, she
has recourse to many legal maneuvers.
</p>
<p> If American officials try to push her off the squad, she can
appeal to the American Arbitration Board. If the board rules
against her, she might try to win a temporary restraining order
from higher courts, perhaps even the U.S. Supreme Court. Harding
may also be able to curb the actions of the International Olympic
Committee in case it tries to get into the act. U.S. courts
arguably have jurisdiction over the I.O.C. because of the business
the organization does in this country--for one, the gigantic
sums television networks spend on the Olympics. Last week I.O.C.
officials expressed reluctance to become involved in the affairs
of its U.S. counterpart. Richard Pound, a member of the I.O.C.
executive board, said the U.S.O.C. "doesn't have much choice"
but to let Harding skate--even if she is charged. "I don't
think an accusation is enough. Grand juries can indict fire
hydrants in the U.S. You couldn't take that seriously." The
legal wranglings will take weeks, enough time for Harding to
compete in Lillehammer--unless, of course, a warrant for her
arrest requires her to surrender her passport. Still, she might
get that waived...
</p>
<p> At the moment, only one thing is certain: barring further injury,
Kerrigan will skate in the Games. After a panel of judges proclaimed
Kerrigan physically fit last week, she at least was poised to
pursue her Olympic dream.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>