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<text id=89TT2665>
<title>
Oct. 16, 1989: Reflections Of A Real Grouch
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
Oct. 16, 1989 The Ivory Trail
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
VIDEO, Page 79
Reflections of a Real Grouch
</hdr><body>
<p>Life Goes On sugarcoats the subject of mental retardation
</p>
<p>By Richard Zoglin
</p>
<p> Television bears a heavy burden. Unlike movies or books or
plays, TV shows are expected to do more than just provide
entertainment. They are asked to be socially responsible as
well. Because they come into the home uninvited, network
programs are supposed to uphold proper moral values and teach
life lessons: drugs are bad, race discrimination is wrong, women
should get breast exams early and often. Sometimes the second
task tends to overwhelm the first: that is, a show is so busy
doing good that no one bothers to notice whether it is good. The
new season's prime example is ABC's Life Goes On.
</p>
<p> This much acclaimed drama focuses on a middle-class family
in which one of the three children, Corky, 18, is suffering from
Down syndrome. The show is a breakthrough because it stars a
youngster, Chris Burke, who has the disorder. Though he has a
relatively mild case of retardation, Burke's very presence on
screen is eloquent proof that such children can be capable,
functioning members of society.
</p>
<p> That laudable message has brought the show enthusiastic
praise from mental-health experts and TV critics alike. It takes
a real grouch to offer a dissent. But even nongrouches may
squirm at the sugarcoating this subject has received. Except for
a few taunting schoolmates, Corky is drenched in love and
support. Life Goes On may have the highest hug-a-minute ratio
of any show in TV history. His parents (Bill Smitrovich and
Patti LuPone) are unfailingly wise and patient. Only his blunt
younger sister (Kellie Martin) worries occasionally about being
embarrassed by her brother in school.
</p>
<p> But who could be embarrassed by this wonderful kid? In the
opening episode Corky enters a "mainstream" high school for the
first time. By the second episode he is running for class
president. True, the campaign is launched as a joke by cruel
classmates, but Corky turns it into a rousing, and rather
implausible, plea for the handicapped. "We have a life, we have
dreams, we have hopes," runs his big speech at a school
assembly. "We laugh and cry, just like you. All we want is a
chance to be your friend." Result: a standing ovation and a
narrow loss by 47 votes. Says Corky: "That's a lot of friends!"
</p>
<p> In another episode Corky gets a chance, over some parental
reservations, to baby-sit for a six-year-old boy. Again
credibility is dashed by melodramatic overkill. That night the
fire department has to evacuate the house because of a gas leak.
When a neighbor driving them to a nearby shelter gets lost, the
little boy runs away and winds up at the bottom of a ravine.
Corky comes to the rescue, lowering himself on a rope and
climbing out with the boy on his back in a climax worthy of The
Great Escape.
</p>
<p> Perhaps good intentions can excuse hokey drama, but one
wonders whether even the good intentions are being fulfilled.
Couldn't such derring-do create unrealistic expectations among
the parents of retarded children? Mental-health authorities say,
Not necessarily. "Chris Burke is less unusual than people
think," argues Lynn Nadel, professor of psychology at the
University of Arizona. "The show gives parents real hope that
their child can live a somewhat productive life." Still, family
drama does not have to be so sappy. The pleasant shock of last
summer's movie Parenthood was its portrayal of parents facing
problems -- among them, an emotionally disturbed child -- that
in many cases they were not able to handle. No danger of that
happening on Life Goes On; another hug and everything will be
fine.
</p>
</body></article>
</text>