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  1. <text id=93AC0125>
  2. <title>
  3. Civil Flying--Summary:1975-92
  4. </title>
  5. <history>
  6. Compact ALMANAC--United States Statistics         
  7. Energy & Transportation                              
  8. </history>
  9. <article>
  10. <source>Time Almanac</source>
  11. <hdr>
  12. Civil Flying--Summary: 1975 - 1992
  13. </hdr>
  14. <body>
  15. <table>
  16. <tblhdr><cell>Item<cell type=n>1975<cell type=n>1980<cell type=n>1985<cell type=n>1989<cell type=n>1990<cell type=n>1991<cell type=n>1992
  17. <row><cell type=a>AIRPORTS IN OPERATION(1)<cell type=n>13,251<cell type=n>15,161<cell type=n>16,318<cell type=n>17,446<cell type=n>17,490<cell type=n>17,581<cell type=n>17,846
  18. <row><cell>Public<cell>4,573<cell>4,814<cell>5,861<cell>5,084<cell>4,085<cell>4,199<cell>5,116
  19. <row><cell>Private<cell>8,678<cell>10,347<cell>10,457<cell>12,362<cell>5,078<cell>5,090<cell>12,730
  20. <row><cell>Heliports<cell>1,524<cell>2,336<cell>3,120<cell>4,016<cell>12,412<cell>12,491<cell>4,323
  21. <row><cell>Airports with runway lights<cell>4,171<cell>4,738<cell>4,941<cell>4,443<cell>4,822<cell>4,811<cell>4,831
  22. <row><cell>Airports with paved runways<cell>4,865<cell>5,833<cell>6,721<cell>4,306<cell>7,694<cell>7,822<cell>7,936
  23. <row><cell>Miles of Federal airways(1,000)<cell>403.9<cell>411.1<cell>368.5<cell>366.6<cell>(NA)<cell>(NA)<cell>(NA)
  24. <row><cell>Airport Improvement Program(mil.$)<cell>339.9<cell>639.0<cell>842.1<cell>1,271.2<cell>1,244.7<cell>1,621.6<cell>1,765.0
  25. <row><cell>TOTAL CIVIL AIRCRAFT(1,000)<cell>196.3<cell>259.4<cell>274.9<cell>274.8<cell>275.9<cell>275.5<cell>277
  26. <row><cell>Active aircraft(3)<cell>171.2<cell>214.8<cell>215.4<cell>(NA)<cell>218.9<cell>204.6<cell>191.7
  27. <row><cell>Air carriers, total(4)<cell>2.5<cell>3.8<cell>4.7<cell>5.7<cell>6.7<cell>6.1<cell>7.3
  28. <row><cell>General aviation aircraft<cell>168.5<cell>211.0<cell>220.0<cell>(NA)<cell>212.2<cell>198.5<cell>184.4
  29. <row><cell>Fixed-wing aircraft:<cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell>
  30. <row><cell>Multi-engine<cell>24.6<cell>31.7<cell>33.6<cell>(NA)<cell>32.7<cell>30.5<cell>27.3
  31. <row><cell>Single-engine:<cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell>143.5
  32. <row><cell>4-place & over<cell>82.6<cell>107.9<cell>105.6<cell>(NA)<cell>104.6<cell>98.5<cell>(NA)
  33. <row><cell>3-place & less<cell>54.4<cell>60.5<cell>58.8<cell>(NA)<cell>60.5<cell>55.7<cell>(NA)
  34. <row><cell>Rotocraft(5)<cell>4.1<cell>6.0<cell>6.4<cell>(NA)<cell>7.4<cell>6.3<cell>5.8
  35. <row><cell>Balloons, blimps,gliders, etc.<cell>2.8<cell>5.0<cell>6.3<cell>(NA)<cell>7.0<cell>7.6<cell>7.8
  36. <row><cell>AIRMAN CERTIFICATES HELD<cell>1,028<cell>1,195<cell>1,105<cell>1,168<cell>1,195<cell>1,210<cell>1,224
  37. <row><cell>Pilots(6)<cell>728<cell>827<cell>710<cell>700<cell>703<cell>692<cell>683
  38. <row><cell>Held by women(%)<cell>5.2<cell>6.4<cell>6.1<cell>6.1<cell>5.8<cell>5.9<cell>5.9
  39. <row><cell>AIRLINE TRANSPORT<cell>43<cell>70<cell>83<cell>102<cell>108<cell>112<cell>116
  40. <row><cell>Commercial<cell>189<cell>183<cell>152<cell>145<cell>149<cell>148<cell>146
  41. <row><cell>Private<cell>306<cell>357<cell>311<cell>293<cell>299<cell>293<cell>288
  42. <row><cell>Student<cell>177<cell>200<cell>147<cell>143<cell>128<cell>120<cell>115
  43. <row><cell>Nonpilot(7)<cell>300<cell>368<cell>395<cell>468<cell>492<cell>517<cell>541
  44. <row><cell>Ground technicians(8)<cell>271<cell>321<cell>341<cell>401<cell>421<cell>444<cell>478
  45. <row><cell>FAA EMPLOYEES:<cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell>
  46. <row><cell>Total<cell>56,732<cell>55,340<cell>47,245<cell>50,977<cell>51,269<cell>54,119<cell>53,871
  47. <row><cell>Air traffic control specialists(9)<cell>26,790<cell>27,190<cell>23,580<cell>24,368<cell>24,339<cell>25,741<cell>24,983
  48. <row><cell>Full performance(10)<cell>(NA)<cell>16,317<cell>11,672<cell>12,640<cell>12,985<cell>13,480<cell>14,377
  49. <row><cell>Developmental(10)<cell>(NA)<cell>4,387<cell>4,304<cell>5,574<cell>5,042<cell>5,080<cell>3,759
  50. <row><cell>Assistants(10)<cell>(X)<cell>(X)<cell>1,465<cell>1,316<cell>1,153<cell>928<cell>792
  51. <row><cell>Traffic management coordinators(11)<cell>(X)<cell>(X)<cell>(X)<cell>350<cell>370<cell>448<cell>471
  52. <row><cell>Electronic technicians<cell>9,149<cell>8,871<cell>6,856<cell>6,508<cell>6,458<cell>6,641<cell>6,572
  53. <row><cell>Aviation safety inspectors<cell>2,082<cell>2,038<cell>1,897<cell>2,766<cell>2,984<cell>3,101<cell>3,017
  54. <row><cell>Engineers<cell>2,597<cell>2,436<cell>2,457<cell>2,657<cell>2,745<cell>3,073<cell>3,208
  55. <row><cell>Other<cell>16,114<cell>14,805<cell>12,455<cell>14,678<cell>14,743<cell>15,563<cell>16,091
  56. <row><cell>GENERAL AVIATION:<cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell>
  57. <row><cell>Hours flown(mil.)<cell>32.0<cell>41.0<cell>34.1<cell>35.0<cell>34.8<cell>30.1<cell>26.5
  58. <row><cell>Fuel consumed:(12)(mil.gal.)<cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell><cell>
  59. <row><cell>Gasoline<cell>397<cell>520<cell>420<cell>(NA)<cell>353<cell>354<cell>314
  60. <row><cell>Jet fuel(13)<cell>510<cell>766<cell>691<cell>(NA)<cell>663<cell>577<cell>494
  61. </table>
  62. <list style=hang>
  63. <item>NA=Not available.
  64. <item>X= Not applicable.
  65. <item>1. Existing airports, heliports, seaplane bases, etc. recorded with FAA. Includes military airports with joint civil and military use. Includes U.S. outlying areas. Airport-type definitions: Public--publicly owned and under control of a public agency; private--owned by a private individual or corporation. May or may not be open for public use.
  66. <item>2. Fiscal year data. Does not include System Planning Grants. Includes U.S. outlying areas. 1970-1982 data are obligated Federal funds for the Airport Development Aid Program. 1983-1989 data are appropriated Federal funds under the Airport and Airway Improvement Act of 1982.
  67. <item>3. Registered aircraft that flew one or more hours during the year.
  68. <item>4. Includes helicopters.
  69. <item>5. Includes autogyros; excludes air carrier helicopters.
  70. <item>6. Includes all active pilots. An active pilot is one with a pilot certificate and a valid medical certificate. Also includes pilots who hold only a helicopter, glider, or lighter-than-air certificate, not shown separately.
  71. <item>7. Includes dispatchers, flight navigators and engineers, and ground technicians--mechanics, parachute riggers, and ground instructors.
  72. <item>8. No medical examinations are required, therefore, data represents all certificates on record and includes retired or otherwise inactive technicians.
  73. <item>9. Includes all air traffic control specialists (staff positions, managers, supervisors, and for 1970-1986 traffic management coordinators, not shown separately) and air traffic assistants. Beginning in 1987, includes full-time, permanent only.
  74. <item>10. Serving in-flight service stations, towers, and centers.
  75. <item>11. Prior to 1987, included in total air traffic control specialists.
  76. <item>12. Source:1970 & 1975, U.S. Bureau of Mines; 1980-1986 FAA General Aviation Activity and Avionics Survey.
  77. <item>13. Includes kerosene-type and naphtha-type jet fuels.
  78. </list>
  79. <p>Source: Except as noted, U.S. Federal Aviation Administration, includes data from U.S. Dept. of Transportation.
  80. </p>
  81. </body>
  82. </article>
  83. </text>
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