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sql_udf.cpp
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2000-09-12
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/* Copyright (C) 2000 MySQL AB & MySQL Finland AB & TCX DataKonsult AB
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
/* This implements 'user defined functions' */
/*
** Known bugs:
**
** Memory for functions are never freed!
** Shared libraries are not closed before mysqld exists;
** - This is because we can't be sure if some threads is using
** a functions.
**
** The buggs only affects applications that creates and frees a lot of
** dynamic functions, so this shouldn't be a real problem.
*/
#ifdef __GNUC__
#pragma implementation // gcc: implement sql_udf.h
#endif
#include "mysql_priv.h"
#ifdef HAVE_DLOPEN
extern "C"
{
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <hash.h>
}
#ifndef RTLD_NOW
#define RTLD_NOW 1 // For FreeBSD 2.2.2
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_DLERROR
#define dlerror() ""
#endif
static bool initialized = 0;
static MEM_ROOT mem;
static HASH udf_hash;
static pthread_mutex_t THR_LOCK_udf;
static udf_func *add_udf(char *name, Item_result ret, char *dl,
Item_udftype typ);
static void del_udf(udf_func *udf);
static void *find_udf_dl(const char *dl);
static void init_syms(udf_func *tmp)
{
char nm[MAX_FIELD_NAME+16],*end;
tmp->func = dlsym(tmp->dlhandle, tmp->name);
end=strmov(nm,tmp->name);
(void) strmov(end,"_init");
tmp->func_init = dlsym(tmp->dlhandle, nm);
(void) strmov(end,"_deinit");
tmp->func_deinit = dlsym(tmp->dlhandle, nm);
if (tmp->type == UDFTYPE_AGGREGATE)
{
(void)strmov( end, "_reset" );
tmp->func_reset = dlsym( tmp->dlhandle, nm );
(void)strmov( end, "_add" );
tmp->func_add = dlsym( tmp->dlhandle, nm );
}
}
static byte* get_hash_key(const byte *buff,uint *length,
my_bool not_used __attribute__((unused)))
{
udf_func *udf=(udf_func*) buff;
*length=(uint) udf->name_length;
return (byte*) udf->name;
}
/*
** Read all predeclared functions from func@mysql and accept all that
** can be used.
*/
void udf_init()
{
udf_func *tmp;
TABLE_LIST tables;
READ_RECORD read_record_info;
int error;
DBUG_ENTER("ufd_init");
if (initialized)
DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
pthread_mutex_init(&THR_LOCK_udf,NULL);
init_sql_alloc(&mem, 1024,0);
THD *new_thd = new THD;
if (!new_thd ||
hash_init(&udf_hash,32,0,0,get_hash_key, NULL, HASH_CASE_INSENSITIVE))
{
sql_print_error("Can't allocate memory for udf structures");
hash_free(&udf_hash);
free_root(&mem,MYF(0));
DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
}
initialized = 1;
new_thd->mysys_var=my_thread_var;
new_thd->version = refresh_version; //current_thd->version;
new_thd->current_tablenr = 0;
new_thd->open_tables = 0;
new_thd->db = my_strdup("mysql", MYF(0));
bzero((gptr) &tables,sizeof(tables));
tables.name = tables.real_name = (char*) "func";
tables.lock_type = TL_READ;
tables.db=new_thd->db;
if (open_tables(new_thd, &tables))
{
DBUG_PRINT("error",("Can't open udf table"));
sql_print_error("Can't open mysql/func table");
close_thread_tables(new_thd);
delete new_thd;
DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
}
TABLE *table = tables.table;
init_read_record(&read_record_info, new_thd, table, NULL,1,0);
while (!(error = read_record_info.read_record(&read_record_info)))
{
DBUG_PRINT("info",("init udf record"));
char *name=get_field(&mem, table, 0);
char *dl_name= get_field(&mem, table, 2);
bool new_dl=0;
Item_udftype udftype=UDFTYPE_FUNCTION;
if (table->fields >= 4) // New func table
udftype=(Item_udftype) table->field[3]->val_int();
if (!(tmp = add_udf(name,(Item_result) table->field[1]->val_int(),
dl_name, udftype)))
{
sql_print_error("Can't alloc memory for udf function: name");
continue;
}
void *dl = find_udf_dl(tmp->dl);
if (dl == NULL)
{
if (!(dl = dlopen(tmp->dl, RTLD_NOW)))
{
sql_print_error(ER(ER_CANT_OPEN_LIBRARY),
tmp->dl,errno,dlerror());
del_udf(tmp);
continue;
}
new_dl=1;
}
tmp->dlhandle = dl;
init_syms(tmp);
if (!tmp->func)
{
sql_print_error(ER(ER_CANT_FIND_DL_ENTRY), name);
del_udf(tmp);
if (new_dl)
dlclose(dl);
}
}
if (error > 0)
sql_print_error(ER(ER_GET_ERRNO), my_errno);
end_read_record(&read_record_info);
new_thd->version--; // Force close to free memory
close_thread_tables(new_thd);
delete new_thd;
DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
}
void udf_free()
{
/* close all shared libraries */
DBUG_ENTER("udf_free");
for (uint idx=0 ; idx < udf_hash.records ; idx++)
{
udf_func *udf=(udf_func*) hash_element(&udf_hash,idx);
if (udf->dl)
{
for (uint j=idx+1 ; j < udf_hash.records ; j++)
{
udf_func *tmp=(udf_func*) hash_element(&udf_hash,j);
if (tmp->dl && !strcmp(udf->dl,tmp->dl))
tmp->dl=0;
}
}
dlclose(udf->dlhandle);
}
hash_free(&udf_hash);
free_root(&mem,MYF(0));
DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
}
static void del_udf(udf_func *udf)
{
DBUG_ENTER("del_udf");
if (!--udf->usage_count)
{
hash_delete(&udf_hash,(byte*) udf);
using_udf_functions=udf_hash.records != 0;
}
else
{
/*
** The functions is in use ; Rename the functions instead of removing it.
** The functions will be automaticly removed when the least threads
** doesn't use it anymore
*/
char *name= udf->name;
uint name_length=udf->name_length;
udf->name=(char*) "*";
udf->name_length=1;
hash_update(&udf_hash,(byte*) udf,name,name_length);
}
DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
}
void free_udf(udf_func *udf)
{
DBUG_ENTER("free_udf");
pthread_mutex_lock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
if (!--udf->usage_count)
{
hash_delete(&udf_hash,(byte*) udf);
using_udf_functions=udf_hash.records != 0;
if (!find_udf_dl(udf->dl))
dlclose(udf->dlhandle);
}
pthread_mutex_unlock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
}
/* This is only called if using_udf_functions != 0 */
udf_func *find_udf(const char *name,uint length,bool mark_used)
{
udf_func *udf=0;
DBUG_ENTER("find_udf");
/* TODO: This should be changed to reader locks someday! */
pthread_mutex_lock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
udf=(udf_func*) hash_search(&udf_hash,name,
length ? length : (uint) strlen(name));
if (mark_used)
udf->usage_count++;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
DBUG_RETURN(udf);
}
static void *find_udf_dl(const char *dl)
{
DBUG_ENTER("find_udf_dl");
/* because only the function name is hashed, we have to search trough
** all rows to find the dl.
*/
for (uint idx=0 ; idx < udf_hash.records ; idx++)
{
udf_func *udf=(udf_func*) hash_element(&udf_hash,idx);
if (!strcmp(dl, udf->dl) && udf->dlhandle != NULL)
DBUG_RETURN(udf->dlhandle);
}
DBUG_RETURN(0);
}
/* Assume that name && dl is already allocated */
static udf_func *add_udf(char *name, Item_result ret, char *dl,
Item_udftype type)
{
if (!name || !dl)
return 0;
udf_func *tmp= (udf_func*) alloc_root(&mem, sizeof(udf_func));
if (!tmp)
return 0;
bzero((char*) tmp,sizeof(*tmp));
tmp->name = name;
tmp->name_length=(uint) strlen(tmp->name);
tmp->dl = dl;
tmp->returns = ret;
tmp->type = type;
tmp->usage_count=1;
if (hash_insert(&udf_hash,(char*) tmp))
return 0;
using_udf_functions=1;
return tmp;
}
int mysql_create_function(THD *thd,udf_func *udf)
{
int error;
void *dl=0;
bool new_dl=0;
TABLE *table;
TABLE_LIST tables;
udf_func *u_d;
DBUG_ENTER("mysql_create_function");
if (!initialized)
{
send_error(&thd->net, ER_OUT_OF_RESOURCES, ER(ER_OUT_OF_RESOURCES));
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
/*
Ensure that the .dll doesn't have a path
This is done to ensure that only approved dll from the system
directories are used (to make this even remotely secure).
*/
if (strchr(udf->dl, '/'))
{
send_error(&thd->net, ER_UDF_NO_PATHS,ER(ER_UDF_NO_PATHS));
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
if (udf->name_length > NAME_LEN)
{
net_printf(&thd->net, ER_TOO_LONG_IDENT,udf->name);
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
pthread_mutex_lock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
if (hash_search(&udf_hash,udf->name, udf->name_length))
{
net_printf(&thd->net, ER_UDF_EXISTS, udf->name);
goto err;
}
if (!(dl = find_udf_dl(udf->dl)))
{
if (!(dl = dlopen(udf->dl, RTLD_NOW)))
{
DBUG_PRINT("error",("dlopen of %s failed, error: %d (%s)",
udf->dl,errno,dlerror()));
net_printf(&thd->net, ER_CANT_OPEN_LIBRARY, udf->dl, errno, dlerror());
goto err;
}
new_dl=1;
}
udf->dlhandle=dl;
init_syms(udf);
if (udf->func == NULL)
{
net_printf(&thd->net, ER_CANT_FIND_DL_ENTRY, udf->name);
goto err;
}
udf->name=strdup_root(&mem,udf->name);
udf->dl=strdup_root(&mem,udf->dl);
if (!udf->name || !udf->dl ||
!(u_d=add_udf(udf->name,udf->returns,udf->dl,udf->type)))
{
send_error(&thd->net,0); // End of memory
goto err;
}
u_d->dlhandle = dl;
u_d->func=udf->func;
u_d->func_init=udf->func_init;
u_d->func_deinit=udf->func_deinit;
u_d->func_reset=udf->func_reset;
u_d->func_add=udf->func_add;
/* create entry in mysql/func table */
bzero((char*) &tables,sizeof(tables));
tables.db= (char*) "mysql";
tables.real_name=tables.name= (char*) "func";
/* Allow creation of functions even if we can't open func table */
if (!(table = open_ltable(thd,&tables,TL_WRITE)))
goto err;
restore_record(table,2); // Get default values for fields
table->field[0]->store(u_d->name, u_d->name_length);
table->field[1]->store((longlong) u_d->returns);
table->field[2]->store(u_d->dl,(uint) strlen(u_d->dl));
if (table->fields >= 4) // If not old func format
table->field[3]->store((longlong) u_d->type);
error = table->file->write_row(table->record[0]);
close_thread_tables(thd);
if (error)
{
net_printf(&thd->net, ER_ERROR_ON_WRITE, "func@mysql",error);
del_udf(u_d);
goto err;
}
pthread_mutex_unlock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
DBUG_RETURN(0);
err:
if (new_dl)
dlclose(dl);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
int mysql_drop_function(THD *thd,const char *udf_name)
{
TABLE *table;
TABLE_LIST tables;
udf_func *udf;
DBUG_ENTER("mysql_drop_function");
if (!initialized)
{
send_error(&thd->net, ER_OUT_OF_RESOURCES, ER(ER_OUT_OF_RESOURCES));
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
pthread_mutex_lock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
if (!(udf=(udf_func*) hash_search(&udf_hash,udf_name, (uint) strlen(udf_name))))
{
net_printf(&thd->net, ER_FUNCTION_NOT_DEFINED, udf_name);
goto err;
}
del_udf(udf);
if (!find_udf_dl(udf->dl))
dlclose(udf->dlhandle);
bzero((char*) &tables,sizeof(tables));
tables.db=(char*) "mysql";
tables.real_name=tables.name=(char*) "func";
if (!(table = open_ltable(thd,&tables,TL_WRITE)))
goto err;
if (!table->file->index_read_idx(table->record[0],0,(byte*) udf_name,
(uint) strlen(udf_name),
HA_READ_KEY_EXACT))
{
int error;
if ((error = table->file->delete_row(table->record[0])))
table->file->print_error(error, MYF(0));
}
close_thread_tables(thd);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
DBUG_RETURN(0);
err:
pthread_mutex_unlock(&THR_LOCK_udf);
DBUG_RETURN(1);
}
#endif /* HAVE_DLOPEN */
/*
** Local variables:
** tab-width: 8
** c-basic-offset: 2
** End:
*/