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Java Source | 1996-05-03 | 9.2 KB | 320 lines |
- /*
- * @(#)Long.java 1.23 96/01/02
- *
- * Copyright (c) 1994 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
- * and its documentation for NON-COMMERCIAL purposes and without
- * fee is hereby granted provided that this copyright notice
- * appears in all copies. Please refer to the file "copyright.html"
- * for further important copyright and licensing information.
- *
- * SUN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF
- * THE SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
- * TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
- * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. SUN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
- * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES.
- */
-
- package java.lang;
-
- /**
- * The Long class provides an object wrapper for Long data values and serves as
- * a place for long-oriented operations. A wrapper is useful because most of Java's
- * utility classes require the use of objects. Since longs are not objects in Java,
- * they need to be "wrapped" in a Long instance.
- * @version 1.23, 02 Jan 1996
- * @author Lee Boynton
- * @author Arthur van Hoff
- */
- public final
- class Long extends Number {
- /**
- * The minimum value a Long can have. The lowest minimum value that a
- * Long can have is 0x8000000000000000.
- */
- public static final long MIN_VALUE = 0x8000000000000000L;
-
- /**
- * The maximum value a Long can have. The larget maximum value that a
- * Long can have is 0x7fffffffffffffff.
- */
- public static final long MAX_VALUE = 0x7fffffffffffffffL;
-
- /**
- * Returns a new String object representing the specified long in
- * the specified radix.
- * @param i the long to be converted
- * @param radix the radix
- * @see Character#MIN_RADIX
- * @see Character#MAX_RADIX
- */
- public static String toString(long i, int radix) {
- if (radix < Character.MIN_RADIX || radix > Character.MAX_RADIX)
- radix = 10;
- StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(radix >= 8 ? 23 : 65);
- boolean negative = (i < 0);
- if (!negative)
- i = -i;
- while (i <= -radix) {
- buf.append(Character.forDigit((int)(-(i % radix)), radix));
- i = i / radix;
- }
- buf.append(Character.forDigit((int)(-i), radix));
- if (negative)
- buf.append('-');
- return buf.reverse().toString();
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns a new String object representing the specified long
- * as unsigned hexidecimal number.
- */
- public static String toHexString(long i) {
- return toUnsignedString(i, 4);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns a new String object representing the specified long
- * as unsigned octal number.
- */
- public static String toOctalString(long i) {
- return toUnsignedString(i, 3);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns a new String object representing the specified long
- * as unsigned octal number.
- */
- public static String toBinaryString(long i) {
- return toUnsignedString(i, 1);
- }
-
- /**
- * Convert the integer to an unsigned number.
- */
- private static String toUnsignedString(long i, int shift) {
- StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(shift >= 3 ? 22 : 64);
- int radix = 1 << shift;
- long mask = radix - 1;
- do {
- buf.append(Character.forDigit((int)(i & mask), radix));
- i >>>= shift;
- } while (i != 0);
- return buf.reverse().toString();
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Returns a new String object representing the specified integer. The radix
- * is assumed to be 10.
- * @param i the long to be converted
- */
- public static String toString(long i) {
- return toString(i, 10);
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Assuming the specified String represents a long, returns that long's
- * value. Throws an exception if the String cannot be parsed as a long.
- * @param s the String containing the integer
- * @param radix the radix to be used
- * @exception NumberFormatException If the String does not
- * contain a parsable integer.
- */
- public static long parseLong(String s, int radix)
- throws NumberFormatException
- {
- if (s == null) {
- throw new NumberFormatException("null");
- }
- long result = 0;
- boolean negative = false;
- int i=0, max = s.length();
- if (max > 0) {
- if (s.charAt(0) == '-') {
- negative = true;
- i++;
- }
- while (i < max) {
- int digit = Character.digit(s.charAt(i++),radix);
- if (digit < 0)
- throw new NumberFormatException(s);
- result = result * radix + digit;
- }
- } else
- throw new NumberFormatException(s);
- if (negative)
- return -result;
- else
- return result;
- }
-
-
- /**
- * Assuming the specified String represents a long, return that long's
- * value. Throws an exception if the String cannot be parsed as a long.
- * The radix is assumed to be 10.
- * @param s the String containing the long
- * @exception NumberFormatException If the string does not contain
- * a parsable long.
- */
- public static long parseLong(String s) throws NumberFormatException {
- return parseLong(s, 10);
- }
-
- /**
- * Assuming the specified String represents a long, returns a new Long
- * object initialized to that value. Throws an exception if the String cannot be
- * parsed as a long.
- * @param s the String containing the long.
- * @param radix the radix to be used
- * @exception NumberFormatException If the String does not contain a parsable
- * long.
- */
- public static Long valueOf(String s, int radix) throws NumberFormatException {
- return new Long(parseLong(s, radix));
- }
-
- /**
- * Assuming the specified String represents a long, returns a new Long
- * object initialized to that value. Throws an exception if the String cannot be
- * parsed as a long. The radix is assumed to be 10.
- * @param s the String containing the long
- * @exception NumberFormatException If the String does not contain a parsable
- * long.
- */
- public static Long valueOf(String s) throws NumberFormatException
- {
- return new Long(parseLong(s, 10));
- }
-
-
- /**
- * The value of the Long.
- */
- private long value;
-
- /**
- * Constructs a Long object initialized to the specified value.
- * @param value the initial value of the Long
- */
- public Long(long value) {
- this.value = value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Constructs a Long object initialized to the value specified by the
- * String parameter. The radix is assumed to be 10.
- * @param s the String to be converted to a Long
- * @exception NumberFormatException If the String does not contain a parsable
- * long.
- */
- public Long(String s) throws NumberFormatException {
- this.value = parseLong(s, 10);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of this Long as an int.
- */
- public int intValue() {
- return (int)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of this Long as a long.
- */
- public long longValue() {
- return (long)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of this Long as a float.
- */
- public float floatValue() {
- return (float)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the value of this Long as a double.
- */
- public double doubleValue() {
- return (double)value;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns a String object representing this Long's value.
- */
- public String toString() {
- return String.valueOf(value);
- }
-
- /**
- * Computes a hashcode for this Long.
- */
- public int hashCode() {
- return (int)(value ^ (value >> 32));
- }
-
- /**
- * Compares this object against the specified object.
- * @param obj the object to compare with
- * @return true if the objects are the same; false otherwise.
- */
- public boolean equals(Object obj) {
- if ((obj != null) && (obj instanceof Long)) {
- return value == ((Long)obj).longValue();
- }
- return false;
- }
-
- /**
- * Gets a Long property. If the property does not
- * exist, it will return 0.
- * @param nm the property name
- */
- public static Long getLong(String nm) {
- return getLong(nm, null);
- }
-
- /**
- * Gets a Long property. If the property does not
- * exist, it will return val. Deals with Hexadecimal and octal numbers.
- * @param nm the String name
- * @param val the Long value
- */
- public static Long getLong(String nm, long val) {
- Long result = Long.getLong(nm, null);
- return (result == null) ? new Long(val) : result;
- }
-
- /**
- * Gets a Long property. If the property does not
- * exist, it will return val. Deals with Hexadecimal and octal numbers.
- * @param nm the property name
- * @param val the Long value
- */
- public static Long getLong(String nm, Long val) {
- String v = System.getProperty(nm);
- if (v != null) {
- try {
- if (v.startsWith("0x")) {
- return Long.valueOf(v.substring(2), 16);
- }
- if (v.startsWith("#")) {
- return Long.valueOf(v.substring(1), 16);
- }
- if (v.startsWith("0") && v.length() > 1) {
- return Long.valueOf(v.substring(1), 8);
- }
- return Long.valueOf(v);
- } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
- }
- }
- return val;
- }
- }
-
-