home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- "Knowledge is information with structure"
- =========================================
-
- Data processing! That term rings of excitement and technology as data is
- surely the fuel that drives the Information Age. The computer stands as one
- of the great human accomplishments in its ability to transform numbers and
- letters into . . .
-
- GARBAGE!
- ========
-
- One -- The greatest human accomplishment took place over 10,000 years ago
- in the creation of language. Language determines perception,
- comprehension, and communication. The computer hardly matches
- that. <FILE46>
-
- Two -- Most computing serves to reduce thinking (automatic processing or
- do-it-faster tool) rather than to extend minds. <FILE52>
-
- Three -- The Information Age has most people drowning in data . . . without
- providing much knowledge. <FILE62>
-
-
- Knowledge! What is it?
- =======================
-
- In my mind, I believe knowledge is information with structure. Consider this
- information without structure;
-
- 17 J x*y go left. (Problem -- no structure)
-
- Without any structure or context, this information is almost meaningless.
- Now consider the inverse of structure (or pattern) without information such
- as;
- ___ _ ___ __ _ ___. (Problem -- no information)
-
- Who can guess what that says? However, these two extremes present a
- question. Which is better -- more information or more structure?
-
- I think that information that is short of structure requires critical
- reading or thinking to assemble the relationships. However, with minimal
- information and a complete structure, I can fill in the missing pieces
- (whether a formula, process, Rosetta Stone, or system of knowledge).
-
- For that reason, I try to use hierarchies in all my communication. For
- example, when I mention a topic (i.e., using hierarchies in communication)
- I'll try to include the subtopics of that topic, which are:
-
- (1) Subtopics are complete (i.e., nothing is missing)
- (2) Subtopics are parallel (i.e., obvious commonalities)
- (3) Subtopics are in an expected (i.e., logical) order
- (4) Number of subtopics don't overwhelm the listener
-
- If you use your language skills to structure such hierarchies, you can't
- help but transmit knowledge. <FILE55 KNOWLEDGE>
-
- While most people can't ever repeat verbatim any of your conversations,
- they always can paraphrase the conversation. The reason is that most
- communication transmits relationships, not verbiage. Once understood, the
- importance of structure in communication (or in the creation of knowledge) is
- obvious. <FILE50 GOOD OUTLINES>
-
- I'll repeat it!
-
- ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
- │ -- Knowledge is information with structure! │
- └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
-
-
- REFERENCES: ------------------------------
- What is knowledge? <FILE55>
- Knowledge on a disk <FILE65>
-
- Neil Larson 1/14/88 FILE75
- 44 Rincon Rd., Kensington, CA 94707
- Copyright MaxThink 1988 -- Call 415-428-0104 for permission to reprint