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jrdgif.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1993-12-21
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21KB
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635 lines
/*
* jrdgif.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, Thomas G. Lane.
* This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
* For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
*
* This file contains routines to read input images in GIF format.
*
* These routines may need modification for non-Unix environments or
* specialized applications. As they stand, they assume input from
* an ordinary stdio stream. They further assume that reading begins
* at the start of the file; input_init may need work if the
* user interface has already read some data (e.g., to determine that
* the file is indeed GIF format).
*
* These routines are invoked via the methods get_input_row
* and input_init/term.
*/
/*
* This code is loosely based on giftoppm from the PBMPLUS distribution
* of Feb. 1991. That file contains the following copyright notice:
* +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
* | Copyright 1990, David Koblas. |
* | Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software |
* | and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby |
* | granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all |
* | copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission |
* | notice appear in supporting documentation. This software is |
* | provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. |
* +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
*
* We are also required to state that
* "The Graphics Interchange Format(c) is the Copyright property of
* CompuServe Incorporated. GIF(sm) is a Service Mark property of
* CompuServe Incorporated."
*/
#include "jinclude.h"
#ifdef GIF_SUPPORTED
#define MAXCOLORMAPSIZE 256 /* max # of colors in a GIF colormap */
#define NUMCOLORS 3 /* # of colors */
#define CM_RED 0 /* color component numbers */
#define CM_GREEN 1
#define CM_BLUE 2
static JSAMPARRAY colormap; /* the colormap to use */
/* colormap[i][j] = value of i'th color component for pixel value j */
#define MAX_LZW_BITS 12 /* maximum LZW code size */
#define LZW_TABLE_SIZE (1<<MAX_LZW_BITS) /* # of possible LZW symbols */
/* Macros for extracting header data --- note we assume chars may be signed */
#define LM_to_uint(a,b) ((((b)&0xFF) << 8) | ((a)&0xFF))
#define BitSet(byte, bit) ((byte) & (bit))
#define INTERLACE 0x40 /* mask for bit signifying interlaced image */
#define COLORMAPFLAG 0x80 /* mask for bit signifying colormap presence */
#define ReadOK(file,buffer,len) (JFREAD(file,buffer,len) == ((size_t) (len)))
/* Static vars for GetCode and LZWReadByte */
static char code_buf[256+4]; /* current input data block */
static int last_byte; /* # of bytes in code_buf */
static int last_bit; /* # of bits in code_buf */
static int cur_bit; /* next bit index to read */
static boolean out_of_blocks; /* TRUE if hit terminator data block */
static int input_code_size; /* codesize given in GIF file */
static int clear_code,end_code; /* values for Clear and End codes */
static int code_size; /* current actual code size */
static int limit_code; /* 2^code_size */
static int max_code; /* first unused code value */
static boolean first_time; /* flags first call to LZWReadByte */
/* LZW decompression tables:
* symbol_head[K] = prefix symbol of any LZW symbol K (0..LZW_TABLE_SIZE-1)
* symbol_tail[K] = suffix byte of any LZW symbol K (0..LZW_TABLE_SIZE-1)
* Note that entries 0..end_code of the above tables are not used,
* since those symbols represent raw bytes or special codes.
*
* The stack represents the not-yet-used expansion of the last LZW symbol.
* In the worst case, a symbol could expand to as many bytes as there are
* LZW symbols, so we allocate LZW_TABLE_SIZE bytes for the stack.
* (This is conservative since that number includes the raw-byte symbols.)
*
* The tables are allocated from FAR heap space since they would use up
* rather a lot of the near data space in a PC.
*/
static UINT16 FAR *symbol_head; /* => table of prefix symbols */
static UINT8 FAR *symbol_tail; /* => table of suffix bytes */
static UINT8 FAR *symbol_stack; /* stack for symbol expansions */
static UINT8 FAR *sp; /* stack pointer */
/* Static state for interlaced image processing */
static boolean is_interlaced; /* TRUE if have interlaced image */
static big_sarray_ptr interlaced_image; /* full image in interlaced order */
static long cur_row_number; /* need to know actual row number */
static long pass2_offset; /* # of pixel rows in pass 1 */
static long pass3_offset; /* # of pixel rows in passes 1&2 */
static long pass4_offset; /* # of pixel rows in passes 1,2,3 */
/* Forward declarations */
METHODDEF void load_interlaced_image PP((decompress_info_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY pixel_row));
METHODDEF void get_interlaced_row PP((decompress_info_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY pixel_row));
LOCAL int
ReadByte (decompress_info_ptr cinfo)
/* Read next byte from GIF file */
{
#ifdef AMIGA_IO
BPTR infile = cinfo->input_file;
#else
register FILE * infile = cinfo->input_file;
#endif
int c;
if ((c = getc(infile)) == EOF)
ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Premature EOF in GIF file");
return c;
}
LOCAL int
GetDataBlock (decompress_info_ptr cinfo, char *buf)
/* Read a GIF data block, which has a leading count byte */
/* A zero-length block marks the end of a data block sequence */
{
int count;
count = ReadByte(cinfo);
if (count > 0) {
if (! ReadOK(cinfo->input_file, buf, count))
ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Premature EOF in GIF file");
}
return count;
}
LOCAL void
SkipDataBlocks (decompress_info_ptr cinfo)
/* Skip a series of data blocks, until a block terminator is found */
{
char buf[256];
while (GetDataBlock(cinfo, buf) > 0)
/* skip */;
}
LOCAL void
ReInitLZW (void)
/* (Re)initialize LZW state; shared code for startup and Clear processing */
{
code_size = input_code_size+1;
limit_code = clear_code << 1; /* 2^code_size */
max_code = clear_code + 2; /* first unused code value */
sp = symbol_stack; /* init stack to empty */
}
LOCAL void
InitLZWCode (void)
/* Initialize for a series of LZWReadByte (and hence GetCode) calls */
{
/* GetCode initialization */
last_byte = 2; /* make safe to "recopy last two bytes" */
last_bit = 0; /* nothing in the buffer */
cur_bit = 0; /* force buffer load on first call */
out_of_blocks = FALSE;
/* LZWReadByte initialization */
clear_code = 1 << input_code_size; /* compute special code values */
end_code = clear_code + 1; /* note that these do not change */
first_time = TRUE;
ReInitLZW();
}
LOCAL int
GetCode (decompress_info_ptr cinfo)
/* Fetch the next code_size bits from the GIF data */
/* We assume code_size is less than 16 */
{
register INT32 accum;
int offs, ret, count;
if ( (cur_bit+code_size) > last_bit) {
/* Time to reload the buffer */
if (out_of_blocks) {
WARNMS(cinfo->emethods, "Ran out of GIF bits");
return end_code; /* fake something useful */
}
/* preserve last two bytes of what we have -- assume code_size <= 16 */
code_buf[0] = code_buf[last_byte-2];
code_buf[1] = code_buf[last_byte-1];
/* Load more bytes; set flag if we reach the terminator block */
if ((count = GetDataBlock(cinfo, &code_buf[2])) == 0) {
out_of_blocks = TRUE;
WARNMS(cinfo->emethods, "Ran out of GIF bits");
return end_code; /* fake something useful */
}
/* Reset counters */
cur_bit = (cur_bit - last_bit) + 16;
last_byte = 2 + count;
last_bit = last_byte * 8;
}
/* Form up next 24 bits in accum */
offs = cur_bit >> 3; /* byte containing cur_bit */
#ifdef CHAR_IS_UNSIGNED
accum = code_buf[offs+2];
accum <<= 8;
accum |= code_buf[offs+1];
accum <<= 8;
accum |= code_buf[offs];
#else
accum = code_buf[offs+2] & 0xFF;
accum <<= 8;
accum |= code_buf[offs+1] & 0xFF;
accum <<= 8;
accum |= code_buf[offs] & 0xFF;
#endif
/* Right-align cur_bit in accum, then mask off desired number of bits */
accum >>= (cur_bit & 7);
ret = ((int) accum) & ((1 << code_size) - 1);